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1 tháng 11 2019
Ta có :
\(\frac{1+\sqrt{1+x^2}}{x}=\frac{2+\sqrt{4\left(1+x^2\right)}}{2x}\le\frac{2+\frac{4+1+x^2}{2}}{2x}=\frac{9+x^2}{4x}\)
tương tự : \(\frac{1+\sqrt{1+y^2}}{y}\le\frac{9+y^2}{4y}\); \(\frac{1+\sqrt{1+z^2}}{z}\le\frac{9+z^2}{4z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1+\sqrt{1+x^2}}{x}+\frac{1+\sqrt{1+y^2}}{y}+\frac{1+\sqrt{1+z^2}}{z}\le\frac{\left(9+x^2\right)yz+\left(9+y^2\right)xz+\left(9+z^2\right)xy}{4xyz}\)
\(=\frac{9\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}{4xyz}\le\frac{9\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}+\left(xyz\right)^2}{4xyz}=\frac{4\left(xyz\right)^2}{4xyz}=xyz\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi x = y = z = \(\sqrt{3}\)
S
7
5 tháng 7 2019
\(A=\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha+\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2-2\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)\)
\(=4\sin^2\alpha-2\sin^2\alpha+2\cos^2\alpha=2\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)=2\)
\(B=\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)=\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
\(=\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2-1=0\)
\(C=3\left(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha\right)-2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)=3\left(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha\right)-2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
\(=3\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha-\frac{1}{9}\right)^2-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{61}{27}\)
LT
0
DT
1
26 tháng 7 2023
1:
a: =12/10-7/10=5/10=1/2
b: \(=\dfrac{4}{13}-\dfrac{4}{13}+\dfrac{-5}{11}-\dfrac{6}{11}=-\dfrac{11}{11}=-1\)
2:
a: x+2/7=-11/7
=>x=-11/7-2/7=-13/7
b: (x+3)/4=-7/2
=>x+3=-14
=>x=-17
BH
1
29 tháng 1
Bài 7:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};-5\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x+5}{2x-1}-\dfrac{1-2x}{x+5}-2=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+5}{2x-1}+\dfrac{2x-1}{x+5}-2=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}=2\)
=>\(\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2=2\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
=>\(x^2+10x+25+4x^2-4x+1=2\left(2x^2+10x-x-5\right)\)
=>\(5x^2+6x+26-4x^2-18x+10=0\)
=>\(x^2-12x+36=0\)
=>\(\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)
=>x-6=0
=>x=6(nhận)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-2;4\right\}\)
\(1-\dfrac{8}{x-4}=\dfrac{5}{3-x}-\dfrac{8-x}{x+2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-4-8}{x-4}=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}+\dfrac{x-8}{x+2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-12}{x-4}=\dfrac{-5\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-8\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-12}{x-4}=\dfrac{-5x-10+x^2-11x+24}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
=>\(\left(x-12\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-16x+14\right)\)
=>\(x^3-x^2-6x-12x^2+12x+72=x^3-16x^2+14x-4x^2+64x-56\)
=>\(-13x^2+6x+72=-20x^2+78x-56\)
=>\(7x^2-72x+128=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{16}{7}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}+\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}+\dfrac{2}{x-2}=\dfrac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
=>\(x^2-3x+2+2x+4=12\)
=>\(x^2-x-6=0\)
=>(x-3)(x+2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(nhận\right)\\x=-2\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
B2 là đc nhoa =))
Bài 3:
a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{3x-2}{x-4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\left(đk:x\ge0,x\ne4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-2-x+2\sqrt{x}-2x-4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b) \(P=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-4\sqrt{x}-4=5\sqrt{x}-10\)
\(\Rightarrow9\sqrt{x}=6\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{6}{9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{36}{81}\left(tm\right)\)