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14 tháng 9 2021
Bài 9:
a= 3q+1
b=3k+2
ab=(3q+1)(3k+2)
ab=9qk+6q+3k+2
=> ab chia cho 3 dư 2
Bài 10:
n(2n+3) - 2n(n+1)
= 2n2 - 3n - 2n2 - 2n
=(2n2 - 2n2) - (3n + 2n)
=-5n
Vì -5 chia hết cho 5 nên biểu thức n(2n+3) - 2n(n+1) luôn chia hết cho 5 với mọi số nguyên n
mình có thiếu sót chỗ nào thì mn giúp mình với nhé :>>
DM
1
8 tháng 11 2021
Bài 1:
\(a,\dfrac{25}{14x^2y}=\dfrac{75y^4}{42x^2y^5};\dfrac{14}{21xy^5}=\dfrac{28x}{42x^2y^5}\\ b,\dfrac{3x+1}{12xy^4}=\dfrac{3x\left(3x+1\right)}{36x^2y^4};\dfrac{y-2}{9x^2y^3}=\dfrac{4y\left(y-2\right)}{36x^2y^4}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{6x^3y^2}=\dfrac{6y^2}{36x^3y^4};\dfrac{x+1}{9x^2y^4}=\dfrac{4x\left(x+1\right)}{36x^3y^4};\dfrac{x-1}{4xy^3}=\dfrac{9x^2y\left(x-1\right)}{36x^3y^4}\\ d,\dfrac{3+2x}{10x^4y}=\dfrac{12y^4\left(3+2x\right)}{120x^4y^5};\dfrac{5}{8x^2y^2}=\dfrac{75x^2y^3}{120x^4y^5};\dfrac{2}{3xy^5}=\dfrac{80x^3}{120x^4y^5}\)
giúp e bài này vs ạ
là gì vậy ạ?
30 tháng 12 2023
Bài 14:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
b: \(A=\dfrac{x}{2x+4}+\dfrac{3x+2}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(3x+2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{2\left(x-2\right)}\)
c: Đặt B=2*A
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}\)
Để B là số nguyên thì \(x+2⋮x-2\)
=>\(x-2+4⋮x-2\)
=>\(4⋮x-2\)
=>\(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6\right\}\)
Bài 13:
1:
a: \(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2+xy}\cdot\dfrac{x+2y}{x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2y}{x}\)
b: \(x^2\cdot\left(2x-3y^2\right)-4xy\left(1-xy\right)-2x^3\)
\(=2x^3-3x^2y^2-4xy+4x^2y^2-2x^3\)
\(=x^2y^2-4xy\)
2:
\(f\left(x-2\right)=3\left(x-2\right)^2-4\)
\(=3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-4\)
\(=3x^2-12x+8\)
\(f\left(4\right)=3\cdot4^2-4=48-4=44\)
11 tháng 7 2023
2:
a: =(x-y)^2-4
=(x-y-2)(x-y+2)
b: =49-(16x^2-8xy+y^2)
=49-(4x-y)^2
=(7-4x+y)(7+4x-y)
3:
a: =x^2(x^4-x^2+2x+2)
b: =(x+y-x+y)[(x+y)^2+(x-y)(x+y)+(x-y)^2]
=2y(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2)
=2y(3x^2+y^2)
YN
11 tháng 7 2023
\(45.\)
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\left[\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=a^2-ab+b^2+3ab\left(1-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2\)
\(=a^2-ab+b^2+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=1^2\)
\(=1\).
11 tháng 7 2023
42:
a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc
=(a+b)^3+c^3-3ab(a+b)-3bac
=(a+b+c)(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2)-3ab(a+b+c)
=0
=>a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc
44:
a: x^3+y^3+3xy
=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)+3xy
=1^3-3xy+3xy=1
b: x^3-y^3-3xy
=(x-y)^3+3xy(x-y)-3xy
=1^3+3xy-3xy=1
\(1.\)
\(a,\)
\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(b,\)
\(12x^5y+24x^4y^2+12x^3y^3\)
\(=12x^3y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=12x^3y\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(c,\)
\(64xy-96x^2y+48x^3y-8x^4y\)
\(=8xy\left(8-12x+6x^2-x^3\right)\)
\(=8xy\left(2-x\right)^3\)
\(d,\)
\(54x^3+16y^3\)
\(=2\left(27x^3+8y^3\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(3x\right)^3+\left(2y\right)^3\right]\)
\(=2\left(3x+2y\right)\left(9x^2-6xy+4y^2\right)\)
\(2.\)
\(a,\)
\(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
\(b,\)
\(-16x^2+8xy-y^2+49\)
\(=49-\left(16x^2-8xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=7^2-\left(4x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(7-4x+y\right)\left(7+4x-y\right)\)
\(3.\)
\(a,\)
\(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^4-x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left[x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=x^2\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-2x^2-2x+2x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
\(b,\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
1:
a: =3(x^2-2xy+y^2)
=3(x-y)^2
b: \(=12x^3y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)=12x^3y\left(x+y\right)^2\)
c: \(=8xy\left(8-12x+6x^2-x^3\right)\)
=8xy(2-x)^3
d: =2(27x^3+8y^3)
=2(3x+2y)(9x^2-6xy+4y^2)