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ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne1;2;3;4;5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x^2-x-2x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2-2x-3x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2-3x-4x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2-4x-5x+20}=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-5}=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x-5}=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{15\left(x-5\right)-15\left(x-1\right)}{15\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}{15\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow15x-75-15x+15=x^2-6x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+65=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+56=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=-56\) (Vô lý)
Vì bình phương một số không thể bằng âm
Vây \(S=\varnothing\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+....+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{4}{32}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+8x+12=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-20=0\)
Đến đây đơn giản rồi nhé
\(\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{x+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+6=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-x=2-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-4\)
=> PT vô nghiệm
ĐK: \(x\ne-2;-3;-4;-5;-6\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-20=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(...\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right) \left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{18}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+6-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=72\)
=> \(x^2+8x-60=0\)
Phân tich đa thức thành nhân tử để tìm x
Ta có:\(\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-4}+\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-5}+\frac{1}{x-5}-\frac{1}{x-6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-6}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)}\)
pt <=> 1/(x+2).(x+3) + 1/(x+3).(x+4) + 1/(x+4).(x+5) + 1/(x+5).(x+6) = 1/8
<=> 1/x+2 - 1/x+3 + 1/x+3 - 1/x+4 + 1/x+4 - 1/x+5 + 1/x+5 - 1/x+6 = 1/8
<=> 1/x+2 - 1/x+6 = 1/8
<=> (x+6-x-2)/(x+2).(x+6) = 1/8
<=> 4/(x+2).(x+6) = 1/8
<=>(x+2).(x+6) = 4 : 1/8 = 32
<=>x^2 + 8x + 12 = 32
<=> x^2+8x+12-32=0
<=>x^2+8x-20=0
<=>(x-2).(x+10)=0
<=> x-2 =0 hoặc x+10 = 0
<=> x=2 hoặc x=-10
giang sinh an lanh $%###Xuyen gam cu chuoi###%$
M = 1/(x+1).(x+2) + 1/(x+2).(x+3) + 1/(x+3).(x+4) + 1/(x+4).(x+5) + 1/x+5
= 1/x+1 - 1/x+2 + 1/x+2 - 1/x+3 + 1/x+3 - 1/x+4 + 1/x+4 - 1/x+5 + 1/x+5 = 1/x+1
k mk nha
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x-3}+...+\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-5}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x-5}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4.8=x^2-6x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+37=0\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}+\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}=\frac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{40}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=8.5=\left(-8\right).\left(-5\right)\)
<=> x + 2 = 5 hoặc x + 2 = -8
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -10
Vậy x = 3 hoặc x = -10