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19 tháng 7 2020

a) \(\sqrt{49.360}=\sqrt{7^2.6^2.10}=7.6\sqrt{10}=42\sqrt{10}\)

b)\(\sqrt{125a^2}=\sqrt{5^2.5.a^2}=5.\left|a\right|\sqrt{5}=-5a\sqrt{5}\) ( vì a<0)

c)\(-\sqrt{500.162}=-\sqrt{10^2.5.9^2.2}=-10.9\sqrt{5.2}=-90\sqrt{10}\)

d) \(\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{225a^2}=\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{15^2.a^2}=\frac{1}{3}.15.\left|a\right|=\frac{15a}{3}\) ( a>0)

a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{96}\cdot\sqrt{125}\)

\(=\sqrt{16}\cdot\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{25}\cdot\sqrt{5}\)

\(=20\cdot\sqrt{30}\)

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{a^4\cdot6^5}\)

\(=a^2\cdot36\cdot\sqrt{6}\)

c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{a^6\cdot b^{11}}\)

\(=\sqrt{a^6}\cdot\sqrt{b^{11}}\)

\(=\left|a^3\right|\cdot\left|b^5\right|\cdot\sqrt{b}\)

\(=a^3b^5\cdot\sqrt{b}\)

d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{a^3\left(1-a\right)^4}\)

\(=\sqrt{a^3}\cdot\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)^4}\)

\(=a\sqrt{a}\cdot\left(1-a\right)^2\)

13 tháng 7 2016

a) \(\left(3+1\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{33}\right)\left(\sqrt{22}+\sqrt{6}+4\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11}\right).\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{6}\left[\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-11\right]=\sqrt{6}\left(11+4\sqrt{6}-11\right)=\sqrt{6}.4\sqrt{6}=6.4=24\)

b) \(\left(\frac{1}{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\frac{2}{5+2\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)=\left(\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}+10-4\sqrt{6}}{5^2-\left(2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\right)\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(15-2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)=15^2-24=201\)

C) \(\left(\frac{4}{3}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3\frac{1}{3}}\right)\left(\sqrt{1,2}+\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}}+\frac{\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}-4\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\left[\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}\right)^2-16\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\left(16+4\sqrt{15}-16\right)=\frac{4\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{15}}=4\)

d) \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{1989}\right)^2}.\sqrt{1990+2\sqrt{1989}}=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{1989}\right)^2}.\sqrt{1989+2\sqrt{1989}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{1989}\right)^2}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{1989}+1\right)^2}=\left(\sqrt{1989}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{1989}+1\right)=1989-1=1988\)

e) \(\frac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}-\frac{1}{a-b}=\frac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}-\frac{1}{a-b}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{1}{a-b}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-1}{a-b}\)

a) Ta có: \(3\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{18}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\left(3+4\cdot2-3\right)\)

\(=8\sqrt{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{3}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{27}+2\sqrt{507}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{9}+2\cdot\sqrt{169}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}\left(1-1+26\right)\)

\(=26\sqrt{3}\)

c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{25a}+\sqrt{49a}-\sqrt{64a}\)

\(=\sqrt{25}\cdot\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{49}\cdot\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{64}\cdot\sqrt{a}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(5+7-8\right)\)

\(=4\sqrt{a}\)

d) Ta có: \(-\sqrt{36b}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{54b}+\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{150b}\)

\(=-\sqrt{6b}\cdot\sqrt{6}-\frac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{6b}\cdot\sqrt{9}+\frac{1}{5}\cdot\sqrt{6b}\cdot\sqrt{25}\)

\(=-\sqrt{6b}\left(\sqrt{6}+1-1\right)\)

\(=-\sqrt{6b}\cdot\sqrt{6}=-6\sqrt{b}\)

20 tháng 7 2020

a, \(=7\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{2}.2\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)

b, \(=4\sqrt{a}+4\sqrt{10a}-9\sqrt{10a}=4\sqrt{a}-5\sqrt{10a}\)

c, \(=6+\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{60}=6+\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{15}=6-\sqrt{15}\)

Rút gọn

a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{98}-\sqrt{72}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{8}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{49}-\sqrt{36}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{4}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\left(7-6+\frac{1}{2}\cdot2\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\left(1+1\right)=2\sqrt{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{16a}+2\sqrt{40a}-3\sqrt{90a}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{16}+2\sqrt{40}-3\sqrt{90}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(4+4\sqrt{10}-9\sqrt{10}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(4-5\sqrt{10}\right)\)

\(=4\sqrt{a}-5\sqrt{10a}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{60}\)

\(=6+\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{60}\)

\(=6-\sqrt{15}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
26 tháng 6 2019

Bài 1:

\(A=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{2+3-2\sqrt{2.3}}+\sqrt{2+3+2\sqrt{2.3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3})^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})^2}\)

\(=|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}|+|\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}|=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)

\(B=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6})\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6}).\sqrt{3+5-2\sqrt{3.5}}\)

\(=(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{6})\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3})=\sqrt{2}(5-3)=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(C=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)

\(C^2=8+2\sqrt{(4+\sqrt{7})(4-\sqrt{7})}=8+2\sqrt{4^2-7}=8+2.3=14\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\sqrt{14}\)

\(D=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{5+1-2\sqrt{5.1}}\)

\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1).\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-1)^2}\)

\(=(3+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-1)^2=(3+\sqrt{5})(6-2\sqrt{5})=2(3+\sqrt{5})(3-\sqrt{5})=2(3^2-5)=8\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
26 tháng 6 2019

Bài 2:

a) Bạn xem lại đề.

b) \(x-2\sqrt{xy}+y=(\sqrt{x})^2-2\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}+(\sqrt{y})^2=(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})^2\)

c)

\(\sqrt{xy}+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{y}-6=(\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}+2\sqrt{x})-(3\sqrt{y}+6)\)

\(=\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{y}+2)-3(\sqrt{y}+2)=(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{y}+2)\)

7 tháng 10 2019

a)x-9=\(\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b: Để A<0 thì \(\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)

hay 0<x<4

19 tháng 1 2022

a, \(-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{ab}=-\sqrt{\frac{4ab}{9}}\)

b, \(a\sqrt{\frac{3}{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{3a^2}{a}}=\sqrt{3a}\)

c, \(a\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{7a^2}\)

d, \(b\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3b^2}\)

e, \(ab\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}=\sqrt{\frac{a^3b^2}{b}}=\sqrt{a^3b}\)

f, \(ab\sqrt{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}=\sqrt{\frac{a^2b^2}{a}+\frac{a^2b^2}{b}}=\sqrt{ab^2+a^2b}\)

3 tháng 10 2022

a, −23ab=−4ab9

b, a3a=3a2a=3a

c, a7=7a2

d, b3=3b2

e, abab=a3b2b=a3b

f,