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14 tháng 9 2021

c, \(sin\alpha=-1\Leftrightarrow\alpha=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

14 tháng 9 2021

a, \(sin\alpha=0\Leftrightarrow\alpha=k\pi\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
6 tháng 7 2019

a)

\(4\sin (3x+\frac{\pi}{3})-2=0\Leftrightarrow \sin (3x+\frac{\pi}{3})=\frac{1}{2}=\sin (\frac{\pi}{6})\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 3x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi \\ 3x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\frac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-\pi}{18}+\frac{2\pi}{3}\\ x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (k nguyên)

c)

\(\sin (x+\frac{x}{4})-1=0\Leftrightarrow \sin (\frac{5}{4}x)=1=\sin (\frac{\pi}{2})\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{5}{4}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+2k\pi\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\pi+\frac{8}{5}k\pi \) (k nguyên)

d)

\(2\sin (2x+70^0)+1=0\Leftrightarrow \sin (2x+\frac{7}{18}\pi)=-\frac{1}{2}=\sin (\frac{-\pi}{6})\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+\frac{7}{18}\pi=\frac{-\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\ 2x+\frac{7}{18}\pi=\frac{7}{6}\pi+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{-5\pi}{18}+k\pi\\ x=\frac{7}{18}\pi+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
6 tháng 7 2019

f)

\(\cos 2x-\cos 4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \cos 2x=\cos 4x\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 4x=2x+2k\pi\\ 4x=-2x+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=k\pi\\ x=\frac{k}{3}\pi \end{matrix}\right.\) ( k nguyên)

b,e,g bạn xem lại đề, đơn vị không thống nhất.

25 tháng 6 2021

a, \(cos^2x-cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(2sin2x+\sqrt{2}sin4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x+2\sqrt{2}sin2x.cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{2}cos2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\1+\sqrt{2}cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=k\pi\\cos2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\2x=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

25 tháng 6 2021

a, \(cos^2x-cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) (k ∈ Z)

Vậy...

b, \(2sin2x+\sqrt{2}sin4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x+2\sqrt{2}sin2x.cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{2}cos2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\cos2x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=k\pi\\2x=\pm\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\pm\dfrac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

c, \(8cos^2x+2sinx-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(1-sin^2x\right)+2sinx-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8sin^2x-2sinx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\\sinx=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

d, \(4cos^4x+cos^2x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos^2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\cos^2x=-1\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{cos2x+1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)

Vậy...

e, \(\sqrt{3}tanx-6cotx+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tanx-\dfrac{6}{tanx}+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^2x+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)tanx-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=\sqrt{3}\\tanx=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\left(tm\right)\\x=arctan\left(-2\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

 

a: ĐKXĐ: sin 2x<>1

=>2x<>pi/2+k2pi

=>x<>pi/4+kpi

\(\dfrac{cos2x}{sin2x-1}=0\)

=>cos2x=0

=>2x=pi/2+kpi

=>x=pi/4+kpi/2

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:

x=3/4pi+k2pi hoặc x=7/4pi+k2pi

b: cos(sinx)=1

=>sin x=kpi

=>sin x=0

=>x=kpi

c: \(2\cdot sin^2x-1+cos3x=0\)

=>cos3x+cos2x=0

=>cos3x=-cos2x=-sin(pi/2-2x)=sin(2x-pi/2)

=>cos3x=cos(pi/2-2x+pi/2)=cos(pi-2x)

=>3x=pi-2x+k2pi hoặc 3x=-pi+2x+k2pi

=>x=-pi+k2pi hoặc x=pi/5+k2pi/5

e: cos3x=-cos7x

=>cos3x=cos(pi-7x)

=>3x=pi-7x+k2pi hoặc 3x=-pi+7x+k2pi

=>x=pi/10+kpi/5 hoặc x=pi/4-kpi/2

a: =>2sin(x+pi/3)=-1

=>sin(x+pi/3)=-1/2

=>x+pi/3=-pi/6+k2pi hoặc x+pi/3=7/6pi+k2pi

=>x=-1/2pi+k2pi hoặc x=2/3pi+k2pi

b: =>2sin(x-30 độ)=-1

=>sin(x-30 độ)=-1/2

=>x-30 độ=-30 độ+k*360 độ hoặc x-30 độ=180 độ+30 độ+k*360 độ

=>x=k*360 độ hoặc x=240 độ+k*360 độ

c: =>2sin(x-pi/6)=-căn 3

=>sin(x-pi/6)=-căn 3/2

=>x-pi/6=-pi/3+k2pi hoặc x-pi/6=4/3pi+k2pi

=>x=-1/6pi+k2pi hoặc x=3/2pi+k2pi

d: =>2sin(x+10 độ)=-căn 3

=>sin(x+10 độ)=-căn 3/2

=>x+10 độ=-60 độ+k*360 độ hoặc x+10 độ=240 độ+k*360 độ

=>x=-70 độ+k*360 độ hoặc x=230 độ+k*360 độ

e: \(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot sin\left(x-15^0\right)=-\sqrt{2}\)

=>\(sin\left(x-15^0\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

=>x-15 độ=-45 độ+k*360 độ hoặc x-15 độ=225 độ+k*360 độ

=>x=-30 độ+k*360 độ hoặc x=240 độ+k*360 độ

f: \(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

=>x-pi/3=-pi/4+k2pi hoặc x-pi/3=5/4pi+k2pi

=>x=pi/12+k2pi hoặc x=19/12pi+k2pi

12 tháng 9 2023

g) \(3+\sqrt[]{5}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[]{5}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left[arcsin\left(-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[]{5}}\right)\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[]{5}}\right)+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[]{5}}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[]{5}}\right)-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt[]{5}}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) \(1+sin\left(x-30^o\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-30^o\right)=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-30^o\right)=sin\left(-90^o\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-30^o=-90^0+k360^o\\x-30^o=180^o+90^0+k360^o\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-60^0+k360^o\\x=300^0+k360^o\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-60^0+k360^o\)

14 tháng 9 2021

a) TH1: sinx = 1 

--> x = pi/2 + k2pi (k nguyên)

TH2: sinx = -3 (loại)

14 tháng 9 2021

b) 2cosx + cos2x = 0

<=> 2cosx + 2cos^2(x) - 1 = 0

TH1: cosx = (-1 + sqrt(3))/2

TH2: cosx = (-1 - sqrt(3))/2 (loại)

11 tháng 9 2023

a) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x+k\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x+k\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\left(k+1\right)\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: =>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(2x+\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)

=>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)

=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)

=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi\right)\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\\-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=pi+x-\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=pi+k2pi\\-3x=\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-pi-k2pi\\x=-\dfrac{2}{9}pi-\dfrac{k2pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

16 tháng 7 2021

a ) \(2cosx-3sinx+2=0\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx-3sinx=-2\)  

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{13}}cosx-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13}}sinx=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{13}}\) 

Thấy : \(\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{13}}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{13}}\right)^2=1\) nên tồn tại \(\alpha\) t/m : 

\(sin\alpha=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{13}};cos\alpha=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{13}}\) . . Khi đó : \(sin\alpha.cosx+cos\alpha.sinx=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{13}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(\alpha+x\right)=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{13}}\) ( p/t cơ bản ) 

 

16 tháng 7 2021

b ) \(\dfrac{1+sinx}{1+cosx}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) ( ĐK : \(cosx\ne-1\Leftrightarrow x\ne\left(2k+1\right)\pi\) ; ( k thuộc Z )  ) 

\(\Leftrightarrow2+2sinx=cosx+1\) \(\Leftrightarrow cosx-2sinx=1\) 

Làm giống như a )