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ko bt lm sao?!
Có tin t bảo cô m hỏi bài trên mạng không?
Mấy bài t hỏi là t đố con chính chủ xg con chính chủ nó đăng thôi
b, B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)+.....+ \(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
2 \(\times\) B = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)-.......-\(\dfrac{1}{2^{99}}\)
2 \(\times\) B + B = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)
3B = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\))
B = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{100}}\)) : 3
A = 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^3}\)+......+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
A\(\times\) 3 = 3 + 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+....+ \(\dfrac{1}{3^{n-1}}\)
A \(\times\) 3 - A = 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
2A = 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)
A = ( 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{3^n}\)) : 2
Lời giải:
$A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2023}}$
$2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2022}}$
$2A-A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2023}}$
$A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2023}}$
\(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7} +.....................+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{99}}{\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+....+\dfrac{1}{97.3}+\dfrac{1}{99.1}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{97}\right)+..........+\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{51}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+.......+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{100}{1.99}+\dfrac{100}{3.97}+...........+\dfrac{100}{49.51}}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+...........+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{100\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+.............+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+..........+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{2}\)
\(=50\)
\(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+.....+\dfrac{1}{97}+\dfrac{1}{99}}{\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.3}+\dfrac{1}{99.1}}=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{97}\right)+....+\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{51}\right)}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+\dfrac{1}{5.95}+.....+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}=\dfrac{\dfrac{100}{99}+\dfrac{100}{3.97}+....+\dfrac{100}{49.51}}{2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.99}+\dfrac{1}{3.97}+....+\dfrac{1}{49.51}\right)}=\dfrac{100}{2}=50\)
\(A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\cdot...\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2499}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2500}{2499}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot2}{1\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot3}{2\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{50\cdot50}{49\cdot51}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot50}{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot49}\cdot\dfrac{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot50}{3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot51}\)
\(=\dfrac{50}{1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{51}=\dfrac{100}{51}\)
Bài 2:
b) Gọi \(d\inƯC\left(21n+4;14n+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}21n+4⋮d\\14n+3⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}42n+8⋮d\\42n+9⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1⋮d\)
\(\Leftrightarrow d\inƯ\left(1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow d\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
\(\LeftrightarrowƯCLN\left(21n+4;14n+3\right)=1\)
hay \(\dfrac{21n+4}{14n+3}\) là phân số tối giản(đpcm)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(A=1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+...-299-300+301+302\)
\(=\left(1+2-3-4\right)+\left(5+6-7-8\right)+...+\left(297+298-299-300\right)+301+302\)
\(=\left(-4\right)+\left(-4\right)+...+\left(-4\right)+603\)
\(=75\cdot\left(-4\right)+603\)
\(=603-300=303\)
Bài 2:
a) Vì tổng của hai số là 601 nên trong đó sẽ có 1 số chẵn, 1 số lẻ
mà số nguyên tố chẵn duy nhất là 2
nên số lẻ còn lại là 599(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: Hai số nguyên tố cần tìm là 2 và 599
b,Gọi ƯCLN(21n+4,14n+3)=d
21n+4⋮d ⇒42n+8⋮d
14n+3⋮d ⇒42n+9⋮d
(42n+9)-(42n+8)⋮d
1⋮d ⇒ƯCLN(21n+4,14n+3)=1
Vậy phân số 21n+4/14n+3 là phân số tối giản
