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Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first.
1. I have worked as a volunteer for three years.
=> I started working as a volunteer three years ago
2. She has been a member of the Peace Corps for two years.
=> She became a member of the Peace Corps two years ago
3. The last time he donated blood was ten years ago.
=> It has been ten years since he last donated blood
4. He started to work for this non-profit organization five years ago.
=> He has worked for this non-profit organization for five years
5. He has never had such an interesting experience.
=> This is the first time he has had such an interesting experience.
1.The sun always ____rises____(rise) in the east.
2.In my country, it _____doesn't rain_______( not ,rain) much in winter .
3.The moon .......moves.....(move) around the earth.
4. Mai _____is_____(be) very happy because she has 3 good marks today.
5.I like_____playing____( play) tennis.
6.My brother ____enjoys____(enjoy) playing football .He usually ____plays_____( play) football every afternoon .
7.My brothers ______isn't_____( be,not) engineers.
8. Well ,he is 40 years old ,bald with a moustache .He ____has___( have) large ears and he _____wears____( wear) glasses.
9 .They ____don't have____( have,not) any money .
10 .Hoa ____visits_____(visit ) her parents once a year.
1.The sun always _____rises___(rise) in the east. 2.In my country, it ______isn't rain______( not ,rain) much in winter . 3.The moon ............(move) around the earth. 4. Mai _____is_____(be) very happy because she has 3 good marks today.
5.I like_____playing____( play) tennis.
6.My brother ____enjoys____(enjoy) playing football .He usually ____plays_____( play) football every afternoon .
7.My brothers _____aren't______( be,not) engineers.
8. Well ,he is 40 years old ,bald with a moustache .He ___has____( have) large ears and he ______wears___( wear) glasses.
9 .They ______don't have_____( have,not) any money .
10 .Hoa ___visits______(visit ) her parents once a year.
Viết lại câu :
1. He said : " I will buy a new car tomorrow "
-> He said THAT HE WOULD BUY A NEW CAR THE NEXT DAY
2. She didn't get up early so she missed the bus
-> If SHE HAD GOT UP EARLY,SHE WOULDN'T HAVE MISSED THE BUS
3. He started working in this company 5 years ago
-> He Has WORKED IN THIS COMPANY FOR 5 YEARS
4. Although he has a lot of monet, He fells unhappy
-> In spite of having a lot of monet, He fells unhappy
5. They have just bought an expensive bike
-> An expensive bike has just been bought
6. He left school and then joined the army
-> After he had left school,he joined the army
7. Barbara is the best tennis player in th culb
-> No one in the club plays tennis better than Barbara does
8. I haven't seen that man here before
-> it's the first time i have seen that man here
9. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it
-> the furniture was too expensive for me to buy
10. The robbers made the bank manager hand over on the money
-> the bank manager was made hand over on the money by the robbers
11. Tom learned to drive when he was nineteen
-> tom has learnt to drive since he was nineteen
12. She has never been so unhappy before
-> she was unhappieer than she had been before
13. Somebody stole his watch yesterday
-> his watch was stolen yesterday
14. The last time she had a swim was five years ago
-> she hasn't swum for 5 years
15. We didn't go because it rained
-> if it hadn't rained,we would have gone
16. I didn't realize that he was a very interesting man until he got married
-> it was not until he got married that i realized, he was a very interesting man
17. She like maths more than English
-> she prefers maths to E
18. It was not until he was 10 that he knew how to read and write
-> he didn't know how to read and write until he was 10
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn rồi trả lời câu hỏi :
Bài 1 . I’m Thu . I learn at Le Van Tam school . It is a small school in the country . It has
three floors and twelve classrooms . There are five hundred students and forty teachers in
my school. Every morning I get up at five, have breakfast at six and go to school at half
past six . In the afternoon , I do my homework . In the evening , I read books and watch
television . I go to bed at ten .
1. Where is Thu’s school ?
=> Thu's school is in the country.
2. How many floors does her school have ?
=> Her school has three floors
3. How many students and teachers are there in her school ?
=> There are five hundred students in her school.
4. What does she do every morning ?
=> She gets up at five; has breakfast at six; goes to school at half every morning
5. When does she do her homework ?
=> She does her homework in the afternoon
Bài 2 . I am John and this is my elder sister, Jane. We’ re living in a house near a
supermarket. My elder sister goes to the supermarket every day. She often buys meat ,
bread , cooking oil , vegetables and fruit . She rarely buys fish , apple pies and hot dogs
. My mother and I sometimes go to the supermarket with her. We are now in the
supermarket . My elder sister is buying eggs and oranges and my mother is buying
tomatoes and potatoes . I am buying some cakes and a box of chocolate.
1. What’s John’s elder ‘s name ?
=> John's elder sister's name is Jane
2. What is there near their house ?
=> Their house is near supermaket
3. Where does Jane go every day ?
=> Jane goes to the supermaket every day
4. What does she often buy?
=> She often buys bread; meat; cooking oil; vegetables and fruit
5. Who does John sometimes go to the supermarket with ?
=> John sometimes goes to the supermarket with his mother
Bài 3 . Mai often plays sports ; so she is tall and strong . Her favorite sport is swimming.
She goes swimming every day . She likes badminton and table-tennis , too . She often
plays badminton and table-tennis in the afternoon . She sometimes does aerobics , too . At
weekends , she sometimes has a picnic or goes fishing with some friends . She never goes
to the zoo but she goes to the movies once a month . Now she is listening to music at home
.
1. What does Mai often do ?
=> Mai often plays sports
2. Which sports does she like best ?
=> She likes swimming best
3. How often does she go swimming ?
=> She goes swimming everyday
4. Does she play badminton and table-tennis ?
=> yes; she does
5. Where does she never go ?
=> She never goes to the zoo
5. What is she doing now ?
=> She is listening to music at home now.
Bài 4 . My name is Mike . I am living with my family in a small house in London . My
uncle ‘s farm is not near my house because it is in the country and I must go there by car
when I visit my uncle ‘s family . I can eat a lot of fruit there because there are many fruit
trees on the farm and they produce a lot of fruit every year . I often swim in a beautiful
small river near the farm and I sometimes go fishing with my uncle . I am going to stay
there for a month this summer vacation because I like the farm and the river there very
much .
1. Where is Mike living with his family ?
=> Mike is living with his family in a small house in London
2. How does he go to his uncle’s farm when he visits his uncle’s family ?
=> He goes to his uncle's farm by car
3. What can he eat on the farm ?
=> He can eat a lot of fruits on the farm
4. How long is he going to stay there this summer vacation ?
=> He is going to stay there for a month this summer vacation
Bài 1 . I’m Thu . I learn at Le Van Tam school . It is a small school in the country . It has three floors and twelve classrooms . There are five hundred students and forty teachers in my school. Every morning I get up at five, have breakfast at six and go to school at half past six . In the afternoon , I do my homework . In the evening , I read books and watch television . I go to bed at ten .
1. Where is Thu’s school ?
=>It is a in the country .
2. How many floors does her school have ?
=> It has three floors
3. How many students and teachers are there in her school ?
=> There are five hundred students and forty teachers in HER school.
4. What does she do every morning ?
=> Every morning she gets up at five, has breakfast at six and goes to school at half past six
5. When does she do her homework ?
=> In the afternoon , she does my homework .
Bài 2 . I am John and this is my elder sister, Jane. We’ re living in a house near a supermarket. My elder sister goes to the supermarket every day. She often buys meat , bread , cooking oil , vegetables and fruit . She rarely buys fish , apple pies and hot dogs . My mother and I sometimes go to the supermarket with her. We are now in the supermarket . My elder sister is buying eggs and oranges and my mother is buying tomatoes and potatoes . I am buying some cakes and a box of chocolate.
1. What’s John’s elder ‘s name ?
=> She is Jane
2. What is there near their house ?
=> A supermarket
3. Where does Jane go every day ?
=> She goes to the supermarket every day
4. What does she often buy?
=> She often buys meat , bread , cooking oil , vegetables and fruit . She rarely buys fish , apple pies and hot dogs .
5. Who does John sometimes go to the supermarket with ?
=> His mother
Bài 3 . Mai often plays sports ; so she is tall and strong . Her favorite sport is swimming.
She goes swimming every day . She likes badminton and table-tennis , too . She often plays badminton and table-tennis in the afternoon . She sometimes does aerobics , too . At weekends , she sometimes has a picnic or goes fishing with some friends . She never goes to the zoo but she goes to the movies once a month . Now she is listening to music at home
1. What does Mai often do ?
=> Mai often plays sports
2. Which sports does she like best ?
=> Her favorite sport is swimming.
3. How often does she go swimming ?
=> She goes swimming every day .
4. Does she play badminton and table-tennis ?
=> Yes, she does
5. Where does she never go ?
=> She never goes to the zoo
5. What is she doing now ?
=> Now she is listening to music at home
Bài 4 . My name is Mike . I am living with my family in a small house in London . My
uncle ‘s farm is not near my house because it is in the country and I must go there by car when I visit my uncle ‘s family . I can eat a lot of fruit there because there are many fruit trees on the farm and they produce a lot of fruit every year . I often swim in a beautiful small river near the farm and I sometimes go fishing with my uncle . I am going to stay there for a month this summer vacation because I like the farm and the river there very
much .
1. Where is Mike living with his family ?
=> In London
2. How does he go to his uncle’s farm when he visits his uncle’s family ?
=> By car
3. What can he eat on the farm ?
=> He can eat a lot of fruit there
4. How long is he going to stay there this summer vacation ?
=> For a month
The simple past and the present perfect
1. The company and the union finally ..agreed.. on salary raises two days ago. Since then, they .have agreed.. on everything, and the rest of the negotiations have gone smoothly. (agree)
2. Mark.took.. a trip to Asia last October. He .has taken.. many trips to Asia since he started his own import-export business (take)
3. Ivan ..has played. the violin with the London Symphony since 1990. Last year he played... Beethoven's violin concerto at one of the concerts. (play)
5. When she was in college, Julia .wrote.. home at least once a week. Now she has a job and is living in Chicago. In the last six months she .has written.. only three letters to her parents. (write)
6. Our university.sent.. 121 students to study in other countries last year. In total, we ..have sent. 864 students abroad over the last ten years. (send)
7. Masaru is a pilot for JAL. He .has flown.. nearly 8 million miles during the last 22 years. Last year, he ..flew. 380.000 miles (fly)
8. Mark missed his physics examination this morning because he ..overslept. . He .has overslept. a lot since the beginning of the semester, He'd better buy a new alarm clock. (oversleep)
♫♬ la la la ♪♬♫
1. As I had dinner in a very expensive restaurant, he came in yesterday afternoon.
=>When I had dinner in a very expensive restaurant yesterday afternoon, he came in.
2. I am only interesting in what he did.
=> I am only interested in what he did.
3. I like to eat this kind of food because it is good for your health.
=> I like to eat this kind of food because it is good for my health.
4. The children are fond of such interested films.
=> The children are fond of such interesting movies.
13. One of the latest growing cities are Mexico City.
=> One of the latest growing cities is Mexico City.
PART A: PHONETICS (2pts)
Section I: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.(1pt)
1. A. school B. chair C. chemistry D. character
2. A. serious B. symptom C. sugar D. sauce
3. A. order B. novel C. portable D. score
4. A. coop B. cartoon C. stool D. indoors
Section II. Choose the word that has different stress from others.(1pt)
1. A. complete B. detective C. gather D. event
2. A. mixture B. allow C. affect D. disease
3. A. exit B. cushion C. turtle D. improve
4. A. museum B. useful C. cavity D. wedding
PART B: VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR.(10pts)
Section I: Choose the best answer from A,B,C or D to fill in the gaps.(2pts)
1. She is staying......her uncle and aunt's house.
A. at B. in C. with D. on
2. Their trip to Da Lat ....................wonderful.
A. was B. were C. are D. is
3. There is............................meat in the box.
A. any B. a few C. a little D. many
4. Don't forget .....................your teeth before going to bed.
A. brush B. to brush C. brushing D. not to brush
5 You ............................stay at home when you are sick.
A. had better B. should C. mustn't D. A and B
6. He doesn't like candy. I.................
A. don't too B. don't, either C. don't neither D. do so
7. I divided the sweets.....................several boys.
A. during B. between C. into D. among
8. He was only ten, but he ate........................his father did.
A. as much as B. more that C. much than D. as much than
Section II: Supply the correct tense for the verbs in brackets.(2pts)
1. My mother often (go)....goes.......to the market every morning but she ( not go)..........didn't go..........there this morning.
2. When (you/ have)............will you have.............the last medical check-up?
3. Why ( you/ not take) ...........didn't you take.......part in the picnic last Sunday?
4. Where ( your teacher/ be).......is your teacher .............?
- He (explain)............is explaining ..........a new lesson in that class.
5. I (pick).....will pick ..........you up at your hotel in half an hour.
6. We can't go out now because it (rain) ....is raining ....
Section III: Give the correct form of the words in brackets.(2pts)
1. The noise in the city kept Hoa........awake ...........at night. (Wake)
2. In.........addition.......to that, my bike tires was flat. (Add)
3. Mr. Tan has a very.......painful.......tooth. (Pain)
4. Then, Thanh.........heated........a pan and stir-fried the beef. (Hot)
5. Sugar is not an..........unhealthy............food because we need it to live. (Health)
6. Catching the common cold is........unpleasant ..........for every body. (Please)
7. Don't worry! Your cold will last for a few days and then.........disappear....... (Appear)
8. I have.........less........time to play than my friend. (Little)
Section IV: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it.(2pts)
1 Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.
=> I prefer.....listening to music to watching TV........
2. It isn't important for you to finish the work today.
=> You don't.......have to finish the work today.........
3. How much is this dictionary?
=> What ......is the price of this dictionary .........?
4. How heavy is the chicken?
=> What......is the chicken's weight ........?
5. Mr. Trung and Mrs. Trung type quickly .
=> Mr. Trung and Mrs. Trung.....are quick typists..........
6. I got to work in half an hour yesterday.
=> It took .....me half an hour to get to work yesterday ........
7. My mother doesn't like coffee and tea.
=> My mother likes neither......coffee nor tea.....
8. You shouldn't eat too much candy.
=> You'd.....better not eat too much candy .....
Section V: There is a mistake in each of these sentences. Underline the mistake and then correct it. (2pts)
1. The dirt on vegetables can cause => make you sick .
2. Scientists say that the=> bỏ life started in the ocean .
3. He gave up to smoke=> smoking 2 years ago.
4. He is a fast runner. He runs fastly=> fast .
5. Can I lend => borrow your pencil? I'm sorry. I'm using it.
6. You should keep silently=> silent when they are working.
7. How many times in=> bỏ a day do you brush your teeth ?
8. Long is worried because he has=> has to see the dentist.
PART C: READING.( 4pts)
Section I: Read the following story and write true (T) or false (F). (1.5pts)
When Dave was young, he played a lot of games, and he was thin and strong, but when he was forty-five, he began to get fat and slow. He was not able to breathe as well as before, and when he walked rather fast, his heart beat painfully.
He did not do anything about this for a long time, but finally he became anxious and went to see a doctor, and the doctor sent him to a hospital. Another young doctor examined him there and said, " I don't want to mislead you, Mr. Dave. You are very ill, and I believe that you are unlikely to live much longer. Would you like me to arrange for anybody to come and see you before you die?
Dave thought for a few seconds and then he answered, "I'd like another doctor to come and see me".
Your answers:
1. Dave was fat and slow until he was forty five. F
2. As soon as Dave had trouble in breathing and walking, he went to see a doctor. F
3. Dave was afraid he was ill. T
4. The young doctor thought Dave was going to die soon. T
5. He wanted to see another doctor, first. F
6. Dave did not trust the young doctor. T
Section II: Read the passage and write ONE suitable word for each space. (2.5pts)
Many people nowadays have to wear false teeth when they was middle-aged.
Since the beginning of this century,(1)......tooth............decay has greatly increased. The amount(2) .......of...........sugar in our food has also increased Doctors and dentists now know that(3)......sugar......is the chief cause of tooth(4) ..........decay...... Eskimos' teeth, for example, started to(5).....decay.....when they began to eat sweet(6)........food..........
Long ago doctors did not like(7)...to......treat people's teeth. Barbers and blacksmiths(8)..........looked......after people's teeth and pulled them(9)....out........ when they decayed. Some people thought(10)....toothache ......was a punishment from the gods.
PART A: PHONETICS (2pts)
Section I: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.(1pt)
1. A. school B. chair C. chemistry D. character
2. A. serious B. symptom C. sugar D. sauce
3. A. order B. novel C. portable D. score
4. A. coop B. cartoon C. stool D. indoors.
Section II. Choose the word that has different stress from others.(1pt)
1. A. complete B. detective C. gather D. event
2. A. mixture B. allow C. affect D. disease
3. A. exit B. cushion C. turtle D. improve
4. A. museum B. useful C. cavity D. wedding
PART B: VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR.(10pts)
Section I: Choose the best answer from A,B,C or D to fill in the gaps.(2pts)
1. She is staying................................her uncle and aunt's house.
A. at B. in C. with D. on
2. Their trip to Da Lat ....................wonderful.
A. was B. were C. are D. is
3. There is............................meat in the box.
A. any B. a few C. a little D. many
4. Don't forget .....................your teeth before going to bed.
A. brush B. to brush C. brushing D. not to brush
5 You ............................stay at home when you are sick.
A. had better B. should C. mustn't D. A and B
6. He doesn't like candy. I.................
A. don't too B. don't, either C. don't neither D. do so
7. I divided the sweets.....................several boys.
A. during B. between C. into D. among
8. He was only ten, but he ate........................his father did.
A. as much as B. more that C. much than D. as much than
Section II: Supply the correct tense for the verbs in brackets.(2pts)
1. My mother often (go).......to the market every morning but she ( not go)........there this morning.
=> goes; doesn't go.
2. When (you/ have).........................the last medical check-up?
=> did you have.
3. Why ( you/ not take) ..................part in the picnic last Sunday?
=> didn't you take.
4. Where ( your teacher/ be)....................?
- He (explain)......................a new lesson in that class.
=> is your teacher; is explaining.
5. I (pick)...............you up at your hotel in half an hour.
=> will pick.
6. We can't go out now because it (rain) .
=> is raining.
Section III: Give the correct form of the words in brackets.(2pts)
1. The noise in the city kept Hoa awake at night. (Wake)
2. In addition to that, my bike tires was flat. (Add)
3. Mr. Tan has a very painful tooth. (Pain)
4. Then, Thanh heated a pan and stir-fried the beef. (Hot)
5. Sugar is not an unhealthy food because we need it to live. (Health)
6. Catching the common cold is unpleasant for every body. (Please)
7. Don't worry! Your cold will last for a few days and then disappear. (Appear)
8. I have less time to play than my friend. (Little)
Section IV: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it.(2pts)
1 Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.
=> I prefer listening to music to watching TV.
2. It isn't important for you to finish the work today.
=> You don't have to finish the work today.
3. How much is this dictionary?
=> What is the price of this dictionary ?
4. How heavy is the chicken?
=> What is the weight of the chicken ?
5. Mr. Trung and Mrs. Trung type quickly .
=> Mr. Trung and Mrs. Trung are quick typists.
6. I got to work in half an hour yesterday.
=> It took me half an hour to get to work yesterday.
7. My mother doesn't like coffee and tea.
=> My mother likes neither coffee nor tea.
8. You shouldn't eat too much candy.
=> You'd better not eat too much candy.
Section V: There is a mistake in each of these sentences. Underline the mistake and then correct it. (2pts)
1. The dirt on vegetables can cause you sick .
=> make.
2. Scientists say that the life started in the ocean .
=> \(\varnothing\).
3. He gave up to smoke 2 years ago.
=> smoking.
4. He is a fast runner. He runs fastly.
=> fast.
5. Can I lend your pencil? I'm sorry. I'm using it.
=> borrow.
6. You should keep silently when they are working.
=> silent.
7. How many times in a day do you brush your teeth ?
=> \(\varnothing\).
8. Long is worried because he has see the dentist.
=> to see.
PART C: READING.( 4pts)
Section I: Read the following story and write true (T) or false (F). (1.5pts)
When Dave was young, he played a lot of games, and he was thin and strong, but when he was forty-five, he began to get fat and slow. He was not able to breathe as well as before, and when he walked rather fast, his heart beat painfully.
He did not do anything about this for a long time, but finally he became anxious and went to see a doctor, and the doctor sent him to a hospital. Another young doctor examined him there and said, " I don't want to mislead you, Mr. Dave. You are very ill, and I believe that you are unlikely to live much longer. Would you like me to arrange for anybody to come and see you before you die?
Dave thought for a few seconds and then he answered, "I'd like another doctor to come and see me".
Your answers:
1. Dave was fat and slow until he was forty five.
=> F.
2. As soon as Dave had trouble in breathing and walking, he went to see a doctor.
=> F.
3. Dave was afraid he was ill.
=> T.
4. The young doctor thought Dave was going to die soon.
=> T.
5. He wanted to see another doctor, first.
=> F.
6. Dave did not trust the young doctor.
=> T.
Section II: Read the passage and write ONE suitable word for each space. (2.5pts)
Many people nowadays have to wear false teeth when they was middle-aged.
Since the beginning of this century,(1) tooth decay has greatly increased. The amount(2) of sugar in our food has also increased Doctors and dentists now know that(3) sugar is the chief cause of tooth(4) decay Eskimos' teeth, for example, started to(5) decay when they began to eat sweet(6) food.
Long ago doctors did not like(7) to treat people's teeth. Barbers and blacksmiths(8) looked after people's teeth and pulled them(9) out when they decayed. Some people thought(10) toothache was a punishment from the gods.
PART D: READING.( 4pts)
Section I: Using the givens words to write a passage. (2pts)
Dung/ go/ Nha Trang/ family/ vacation/ last month/. She/ stay/ hotel/ side/ beach/. In the early morning/ she/ go/ sea/ swim/an hour/. Then/ she/ breakfast/ food stall/ beach/ enjoy/ fresh air/ morning/. Afternoon/ she/ take/ photos/ sights/. She/ stay/ Nha Trang/ four days/ took/ nice photos/. She/ also/ buy/ postcards/ souvenirs/ friends/. It/ be/ great vacation/ because/ she/ have/fun.
=> Dung went to Nha Trang with her family on vacation last week. She stayed at a hotel on the side of the beach. In the early morning, she went to the sea and swam for an hour. Then she had breakfast in the food stall on the beach to enjoy fresh air in the morning. In the afternoon, she took some photos of the sights. She stayed in Nha Trang for four days and took of a lot of nice photos. She also bought some postcards and souvenirs for her friends. It was a great vacation because she had a lot of fun.
Section II: Write a passage about 150 words to describe the activities at recess (2pts)
In the school yard children, every 2 each session details are to recess. A drum up, but as fun loudly urging us quickly run out .... romp.
Wide school yard a few minutes ago that, deserted and quiet suddenly as narrow, not even enough room for noise and hundreds of large and small pupils, from Grades flush profusely as massive streams, multi-colored sharp. Shuttlecock few top men quickly occupied, arrayed, foot stone Thoan, mouth à á call each other, red and blue orbs flying over, fly back, flew up, fly down. Many girls playing jump rope rhythmically and healthy, spinning wire spiraling, undulating dancer with a smile, hair flying in the wind. Original few eagles around women with women, men with men, many of you are playing tag, chasing people who flee flashed bucket to run, the purple ears. Some you like jokes huddled storytelling fun, laughing, with him jumping happily cheered! Many couples holding hands, walking around, talking to small giggle. Some make you curious to look at the fence looking around she sold plots vicious looking sour apricot, deep sweetness. Teacher observations, standing afar off, would also spread the fun out of our joy.
Recess filled with laughter and voices wa also go very fast. A solemn drumbeat sounded. Drumming like a miracle that we had like a hundred silent gradually, rushed into the classroom, the school returned to the air, quiet terrace, its tranquility..
1. My hobby is making model of read life objects.
= I like making model
2.he finds doing volunteer work interesting and useful.
= He thinks ( mình ko bt có công thức đổi từ finds --> thinks , Hồ Bảo Trâm giúp em )
3. She eat much junk food, so she puts on weight
= because She eat much junk food, so she puts on weight
4. He started to play football five year ago
.= he has played football for five year
Nguyễn Bích Ngọc
câu 1 thiếu kìa: I like making model of read life objects.
2. He thinks doing volunteer work is interesting and useful.
3. Because she eat much junk food, she puts on weight. ( có because thì ko có so nha, t.a khác tiếng việt)
Hoặc : Because of eating much junk food, she puts on weight.
Because of the fact that she eat much junk food, she puts on weight.
4. Chuẩn rồi.