Question

[Ngô Tuấn Anh]

\(Cho\)\(a\ne b\ne c\ne d\ne0\)thỏa mãn điều kiện: \(b^2=ac;c^2=bd\)và\(b^3+c^3+d^3\ne0.CMR:\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}=\frac{a}{d}\)

Answer 1

[Ngô Tuấn Anh]

Ta có:

\(b^2=ac\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\)

\(c^2=bd\Rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}\)

Answer 2

[Nguyễn Văn Hưởng]

Ta có : \(b^2=ac\) 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\) (1) 

\(c^2=bd\) 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}.\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{d}\) , \(\frac{b}{c}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{b}{c}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{d}\) và \(\frac{c}{d}.\frac{c}{d}.\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{a}{d}\) , \(\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{a}{d}\) và \(\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a}{d}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a}{d}\) 

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b^3}=\frac{b^3}{c^3}=\frac{c^3}{d^3}=\frac{a}{d}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\) 

Vậy \(\frac{a}{d}=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{b^3+c^3+d^3}\)