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Tk mình đi mọi người mình bị âm nè!
Ai tk mình mình tk lại cho!
1)
Ta có: \(M=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(a+b+4c\right)}{\sqrt{3\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+4c\right)}}\ge\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(a+b+4c\right)}{\frac{3\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b+4c\right)}{2}}=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(a+b+4c\right)}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=3\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=b=c
2)
\(\Sigma_{cyc}\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{2a}{ab+1}\right)^2}=\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{2a}{\sqrt[3]{2a\left(ab+1\right)^2}}\ge\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{2a}{\frac{2a+\left(ab+1\right)+\left(ab+1\right)}{3}}=3\Sigma_{cyc}\frac{a}{ab+a+1}\)
Ta có bổ đề: \(\frac{a}{ab+a+1}+\frac{b}{bc+b+1}+\frac{c}{ca+c+1}=1\left(abc=1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\Sigma_{cyc}\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{2a}{ab+1}\right)^2}\ge3\)
Ta chứng minh với \(\hept{\begin{cases}n\ge a+2\\a\ge1\end{cases}}\)thì
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{n}>\frac{1}{a+1}+\frac{1}{n-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+n}{an}>\frac{a+n}{an-a+n-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow an< an-a+n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n>a+1\)(đúng)
Từ đó ta có
\(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{6052}>\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{1}{6051}>...>\frac{1}{4034}+\frac{1}{4036}>\frac{1}{4035}+\frac{1}{4035}=\frac{2}{4035}\) (có 2017 nhóm lớn hơn \(\frac{2}{4035}\) tất cả)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{2017+1}+\frac{1}{2017+2}+...+\frac{1}{3.2017+1}=\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}+...+\frac{1}{6052}\)
\(>\frac{2}{4035}+\frac{2}{4035}+...+\frac{2}{4035}+\frac{1}{4035}=\frac{2017.2}{4035}+\frac{1}{4035}=\frac{4035}{4035}=1\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+....+\frac{1}{200^2}< \frac{1}{200^2}+\frac{1}{200^2}+...+\frac{1}{200^2}\left(100\text{số hạng}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+....+\frac{1}{200^2}< \frac{100}{200^2}< \frac{100}{200}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+....+\frac{1}{200^2}< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
bài tớ sai rồi -_-' chưa lại hộ
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)< \frac{1}{2^2}.\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{1.2}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}.\left(1+1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{4}.2-\frac{1}{400}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{400}< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\)
\(A< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)}-\frac{1}{n}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{n}< 1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}< \frac{2}{3}\)
đpcm
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
...................
\(\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\).
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< 1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-....+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\).
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< 2-\frac{1}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Gọi vế trái là A. Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}=1-\frac{1}{2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3};....;\frac{1}{n^2}< \frac{1}{\left(n-1\right).n}=\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}.\)
=> \(A< 1+1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\)
=> \(A< 2-\frac{1}{n}\) (ĐPCM)