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1 common cold (be ) .......IS...............a popular disease worldwide
2 yesterday evening , my mother (tell) .........TOLD............me to sew a new cushion 3 they often (sit ) ............SAT.........next to each other when they were in secondary school
4 we were making noise when the teacher (come ) ................CAME.............................. 5 i did not know that you were in hospital . i( not visit ) ......DIDN'T VISIT...............you 6 i (see) ........HAVE SEEN...........it on my own eyes . i believed it
7 i wish my parents (stay) ...............STAYED..........with me at the moment
8 we stayed at home because it (rain ) ............RAINED.........very heavily yesterday
9,i remember (post ) ............POSTING....................to you 2 weeks ago
10 he ( not realize ) ...........DIDN'T REALIZE...................that the traffic lights (be ) .........WAS....... red . he did not stop
PASSIVE VOICE
Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
-> Our exercises at home are corrected by the teacher.
2. Alice gave me a wonderful present.
-> I was given a wonderful present by Alice.
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
-> New schools are being built several in our town by them.
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
-> Great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine.
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
-> A lion was killed by Sam last week.
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
-> Your report must be handed in before the end of this month.
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
-> The job has just been finished when the factory closed.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
-> That box has been opened for the past hundred years.
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
-> Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
-> The report should have been finished yesterday.
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
-> Researches on SIDA were begun to carry out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
-> He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
-> You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
-> We are to pity rather than these homeless boys are despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
-> Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
1, Họ chỉ cho tôi đường đến sân bay Đà Nẵng 2, quá tối để chúng tôi xem ảnh 3, tôi đã không seeb họ kể từ khi tôi chuyển đến thành phố 4, họ đã sửa chữa nhà hàng gần đây 5, Bạn đã mua bao nhiêu cuốn sách tối hôm qua 6, Bạn đã tốt hơn savr tiền của bạn trong ngân hàng 7, Cô ấy đang lau sàn khi tôi bước vào 8, bạn sẽ nói gì về anh ấy rất giàu có 9, Họ nói với học sinh không gây tiếng ồn trong thời gian đó 10. Tôi ghét mọi người cười với tôi
hok tốt
PAST SIMPLE TENSE + PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (3) Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. There _________ a serious food in this area last year.
A. was B. has been C. were D. have been
2. She _________ me good health and success on my last birthday.
A. wished B. wishes C. has wished D. wishing
3. The last time they __________Ha Noi was in 2008.
A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. have visited
4. She __________her project yet.
A. hasn’t finished B. has finished C. finished D. didn’t finish
5. I __________English since I was a child.
A. have learn B. has learnt C. learnt D. have learnt
6. Last week, I ___________Ha Long Bay with my family.
A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited
7. She ___________five novels so far.
A. have written B wrote C. writes D. has written
8. They first __________each other in 2009.
A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met
9. We have been good friends since we________at School.
A. are B. were C. have been D. was
10. There ________an outbreak of coronavirus in the world lately.
A. were B. was C. has been D. have been
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using past simple and present perfect tenses.
11. I began watching TV three hours ago.
A. I have watched TV for three hours.
B. I have watched TV for three hours ago.
C. I have watched TV since three hours.
12. The last time she ate fast food was in January.
A. She has eaten fast food since January.
B. She hasn’t eaten fast food since January.
C. She hasn’t eaten fast food for January.
13. He has played soccer since three o’clock.
A. He started to play soccer at three o’clock.
B. He started to play soccer three o’clock ago.
C. He started to play soccer three o’clock before.
14. I haven’t met her for a long time.
A. It’s a long time since I have met her.
B. It’s a long time since I haven’t met her.
C. It’s a long time since I last met her.
15. Tuan started to do his homework ten minutes ago.
A. Tuan has done his homework since ten minutes.
B. Tuan has done his homework for ten minutes.
C. Tuan have done his homework for ten minutes.
16. When did you study English?
A. How long have you studied English?
B. How long did you study English?
C. How long has you studied English?
17. They began building this house 2 months ago.
A. They haven’t built this house for 2 months.
B. They have built this house for 2 months ago.
C. They have built this house for 2 months.
18. My father started to work in this factory last week.
A. My father has worked in this factory in last week.
B. My father has worked in this factory for last week.
C. My father has worked in this factory since last week.
19. How long has he worked in the garden?
A. When has he worked in the garden?
B. When did he start to work in the garden?
C. When did he started to work in the garden?
20. How long ago did you learn music?
A. How long have you learnt music?
B. How long have you started to learn music?
C. How long did you learn music?
Change these sentences into the passive voice (thì quá khứ tiếp diễn)
1. They are broadcasting the world cup soccer game all over the world.
the world cup soccer game is being broadcasted all over the world.
2. Some one was making coffee when I walked into the kitchen.
Coffe was being made when I walked into the kitchen.
3. The teacher is giving a test in the next room right now.
a test is being given in the next room by the teacher right now
4. Jack was reading a book when I arrived.
A book was being read by Jack when I arrived.
5. The committee is considering that proposal at the moment.
that proposal is being considered by the committee at the moment.
6. Tom was painting this fence at 9 o'clock yesterday morning.
this fence was being painted by Tom at 9 o'clock yesterday morning.
7. They are teaching English in this school.
E is being taught in this school.
8. We're listening to the lecture yesterday evening
the lecture was being listened to yesterday evening
9. A mechanic is repairing Bill's car at this time.
Bill's car is being repaired by a mechanic at this time.
10. My father was fixing the car yesterday afternoon.
the car was being fixed by my father yesterday afternoon.
#Yumi
I. Rewrite the second sentences so that they have the same meaning to the first one.
1. He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12
--> He started living Hanoi when he was 12
2. I have not seen her for a long time.
--> It’s a long time since I last saw her.
3. How long have you learnt French?
--> How long have you been learning French?
4.. When did you start to listen to classical music
--> How long have you started listening to classical music?
5. I last saw her 10 years ago
--> I have not seen her for 10 years.
6. How long have you bought this car ?
--> When did you buy this car ?
7. She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago.
--> She has been teaching the children in this remote village for 5 months
8. I began living in this HCMC when I was 8
--> I have been living in this HCMC since I was 8
9. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have been cooking for the party for four hours.
10. We began studying English when we were at primary school.
--> We have been studying English since we were at primary school.
II Change into Passive Voice.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
--> this flower is watered every morning
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
--> Fiona was invited to John’s birthday party last night by him
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-> the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
--> the accidents are caused in this city by some drunk drivers
I. Rewrite the second sentences so that they have the same meaning to the first one.
1. He has lived in Hanoi sice he was 12
--> He started living in hanoi when he was 12
2. I havenot seen her for a long time.
-->i didn't see her a long time ago
3. How long heve learnt French?
--> How long ago did you start to learn french?
4. When did you start to listen to classical music
--> How long have you listened to classical music?
5. I last saw her 10 years ago
--> I havenot seen her for 10 years
6. How long have you bought this car ?
--> When did you bought this car?
7. She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago.
--> I have taught the children in this remote village for5 months
8. I began living in this HCMC when I was 8
--> I have lived in HCMC since i was 8
9. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have cooked for the party for 4 hours
10. We began studying English when we were at primary school.
--> We have studied English since we were at primary school
II Change into Passive Voice.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
-->this flower is watered by my father every mornig
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
--> fiona was invited to john's birthday party last night
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-->the dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
-->The accident in this city was caused by some drunk drivers
Exercise 1. Put these sentences into the passive voice.
1. Should they help Jane with the sewing?
=> Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
2. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.
=> Judy’s car is being repaired by the mechanic.
3. Must we finish the test before ten?
=> Must the test be finished before ten?
4. They use a computer to do that job nowadays.
=> A computer is used to do that job nowadays.
5. Employers must pay all travel expenses for this training course.
=> All travel expenses must be paid for this training course by employers .
6. Did her story take them in?
=> Was her story taken them in?
7. The bank manager kept me for half an hour.
=> I was kept for half an hour by the bank manager.
8. Has he spelt this word wrongly?
=> Has this word been spelt wrongly by him?
9. All his friends will see him off at the airport.
=> He will be seen off at the airport by all his friends.
10. They were cleaning the floor when I arrived.
=> The floor was being cleaned when I arrived.
11. They are digging the hole on the wrong side of the road.
=> The hole is being digged on the wrong side of the road.
12. They stole your money.
=> Your money was stolen.
13. Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
=> Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
Change these sentences into passive.
1.The children often read stories in the evening
→ Stories are often read by the children in the evening.
2.How long have you studied French?
→ How long has French been studied by you?
3.Did anyone see you come in?
→ Were you seen coming in by anyone?
4.Nobody told me the story
→ The story wasn't told to me by anybody.
5.When did they open that hospital?
→ When was that hospital opened by them?
6.Have you watched this film before?
→ Has this film been watched by you before?
7.He hasn't finished his homework yet
→ His homework hasn't been finished yet
8.Were they cleaning the room at 6 yesterday?
→ Was the room being cleaned by them at 6 yesterday?
9.Lan was reading a new comic at this time yesterday
→ A new comic was being read by Lan at this time yesterday.