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a) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}:2x=-5\)
\(\frac{1}{3}:2x=\frac{-21}{4}\)
\(2x=\frac{-4}{63}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{63}\)
b) \(\left(3x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{1}{4}=0\\x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{12}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy.........
Bài 1:
a) \(2\left(x-\sqrt{12}\right)^2=6\Rightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{12}\right)^2=3\)
TH1l \(x-\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}=3\sqrt{3}\)
TH2: \(x-\sqrt{12}=-\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(2x-\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\2\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(|2x+\sqrt{\frac{9}{16}}|-x=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+\frac{3}{4}\right|-x=\frac{1}{2}\)
TH1: \(2x+\frac{3}{4}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{3}{8}\)
Ta có \(2x+\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
TH2: \(x< -\frac{3}{8}\)
Ta có \(-2x-\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow-3x=\frac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{12}\left(tm\right)\)
Bài 2: Để \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) là số nguyên thì \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\)
Ta có \(\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+7}{\sqrt{x}-2}=2+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
Để \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\) thì \(\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
Do \(\sqrt{x}-2\ge-2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\in\left\{-1;1;7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;81\right\}\)
Bài 1:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=kb;c=kd\)
Khi đó: \(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{bk.dk}{bd}=k^2\)
\(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^2+\left(dk\right)^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\)
Vậy \(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
a, 4x2 - 9 = 0 => (2x)2 = 9 => 2x = 3 hoặc 2x = -3 => x = 3/2 hoặc x = -3/2
b, 2x2 + 0,36 = 1 => 2x2 = 0,64 => x2 = 0,32 = 8/25 => \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{\frac{8}{25}}\\x=-\sqrt{\frac{8}{25}}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{5}\\x=\frac{-2\sqrt{2}}{5}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\frac{5}{12}.\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{5}{12}.\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\frac{6}{5}\right)^2=\frac{36}{25}\)
d, 3x2 + 7 = -4 => 3x2 = -4 - 7 => 3x2 = -11 => x2 = -11/3 (vô lý) => x ∈ Ø
a, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{x-1}=3\\ \Rightarrow x-1=9\\ \Rightarrow x=10\)
\(b,x^2-64=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,x^2+16=25\\ \Rightarrow x^2=9\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,ĐKXĐ:x\ge0\\ \left|\sqrt{x}-3\right|+3=9\\ \Rightarrow\left|\sqrt{x}-3\right|=6\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-3=-6\\x-3=6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=-3\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=9\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x+\dfrac{3}{4}=2\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}+0.01\cdot10=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
=>4x=3/20
hay x=3/80
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=4+\dfrac{1}{8}-9=-\dfrac{39}{8}\)(vô lý)
c: 2x(x-2/3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\dfrac{37-x}{x+13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
=>259-7x=3x+39
=>-10x=-220
hay x=22
\(-\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{2}{5}\right)=-\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{3}{10}-\frac{4}{10}\right)=-\frac{5}{9}.\frac{-1}{10}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{64}-\sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}+1^{2016}=\frac{1}{2}.8-\frac{3}{5}+1=4+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{22}{5}\)
\(2^8:2^5+3^2.2-12=2^3+9.2-12=8+18-12=8+6=14\)
\(3^x+\sqrt{\frac{16}{81}}-\sqrt{9}+\frac{\sqrt{81}}{3}=9\frac{4}{9}\)
\(3^x+\frac{4}{9}-3+\frac{9}{3}=9\frac{4}{9}\)
\(3^x+\frac{4}{9}-3+3=9\frac{4}{9}\)
\(3^x+\frac{4}{9}=9+\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=9+\frac{4}{9}-\frac{4}{9}\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 1:
\(4.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2-2.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2+3.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)+1\)
\(=4.\frac{1}{4}-2.\frac{1}{4}+3.\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)+1\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}+1\)
\(=0\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\frac{37-x}{x+13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow7\left(37-x\right)=3\left(x+13\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow259-7x=3x+39\)
\(\Rightarrow259-39=3x+7x\)
\(\Rightarrow220=10x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=22\)
d) \(\frac{3^2.3^8}{27^3}=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3^{10}}{\left(3^3\right)^3}=3^x\)
\(\frac{\Rightarrow3^{10}}{3^9}=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3=3^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Hok tốt nha^^
\(\frac{1}{3}-|\frac{5}{4}-2x|=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|\frac{5}{4}-2x|=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}Th1:\frac{5}{4}-2x=\frac{7}{12}\\Th2:\frac{5}{4}-2x=-\frac{7}{12}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Th1:\frac{5}{4}-2x=\frac{7}{12}\) \(\Leftrightarrow Th2:\frac{5}{4}-2x=-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x=-\frac{7}{12}+\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{11}{6}\) \(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
P/s : Mình làm bừa ạ nếu kh đúng xin mọi người chỉ thêm ~~
dê mà
a) \(4x^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=\frac{9}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=\frac{3}{4}\\x-1=-\frac{3}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{7}{4}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
c) \(\sqrt{x}=4\left(ĐK:x\ge0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
d) \(\sqrt{x+1}=2\left(ĐKx\ge-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)