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a) \(\frac{16}{35}+\frac{8}{35}=\frac{24}{35}\)
b)\(\frac{160}{77}-\frac{28}{77}=\frac{132}{77}=\frac{12}{1}=12\)
c)\(\frac{72}{180}=\frac{18}{45}\)
d) \(\frac{90}{360}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(a,\frac{2001}{2002}.\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2002}{5}.\frac{7}{2001}=\left(\frac{2001}{2002}.\frac{7}{2001}\right).\left(\frac{5}{7}.\frac{2002}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{7}{2002}.\frac{2002}{7}=1\)
\(b,\frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{9}.\frac{9}{11}.\frac{11}{13}=\left(\frac{5}{7}.\frac{7}{9}\right).\left(\frac{9}{11}.\frac{11}{13}\right)=\frac{5}{9}.\frac{9}{13}\)
\(=\frac{5}{13}\)
`12/19xx19/18+11/15:11/5`
`=2/3+11/15xx5/11`
`=2/3+1/3`
`=3/3`
`=1`
a) $2 \times \frac{3}{{14}} = \frac{2}{1} \times \frac{3}{{14}} = \frac{{2 \times 3}}{{1 \times 14}} = \frac{6}{{14}} = \frac{3}{7}$
b) $3 \times \frac{4}{9} = \frac{3}{1} \times \frac{4}{9} = \frac{{3 \times 4}}{{1 \times 9}} = \frac{{12}}{9} = \frac{4}{3}$
c) $\frac{7}{{18}} \times 6 = \frac{7}{{18}} \times \frac{6}{1} = \frac{{7 \times 6}}{{18 \times 1}} = \frac{{42}}{{18}} = \frac{7}{3}$
d) $\frac{{19}}{{12}} \times 0 = \frac{{19}}{{12}} \times \frac{0}{1} = \frac{{19 \times 0}}{{12 \times 1}} = 0$
a) $\frac{7}{9} \times \frac{{15}}{{28}} \times \frac{9}{7} = (\frac{7}{9} \times \frac{9}{7}) \times \frac{{15}}{{28}} = 1 \times \frac{{15}}{{28}} = \frac{{15}}{{28}}$
b) $\frac{9}{{32}} \times \left( {\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{{14}}{{21}}} \right) = \frac{9}{{32}} \times \left( {\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{9}{{32}} \times \frac{4}{9} = \frac{{36}}{{288}} = \frac{1}{8}$
bài 1:
\(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right)+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{11}{11}+\frac{1}{3}=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)
bài 2:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{20}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{11}{20}+\frac{5}{20}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)
bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{4}{5}=1\cdot\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{7}{6}=\left(\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{7}{6}\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}=1\cdot\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{3}\)
bài 4:
a) \(\frac{2}{5}\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\cdot1=\frac{2}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{11}:\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{11}:\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{6}{11}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{2}{3}=1:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
6/11 + 1/3 + 5/11
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) + 1/3
= 11/11 + 1/3
= 1 + 1/3
= 3/3 +1/3
= 4/3
Bài 2:
1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20
= ( 1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
= ( 6/12 + 2/12 + 1/12 ) + 1/20
=9/12 + 1/20
= 3/4 +1/20
= 15/20 + 1/20
= 16/20 = 4/5
Bài 3:
a) \(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{2}{3}\) \(=\left(\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{2}{3}\right)\times\frac{4}{5}\)\(=1\times\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{7}\times\left(\frac{5}{3}\times\frac{7}{6}\right)\) \(=\frac{6}{7}\times\frac{35}{18}\)\(=\frac{1\times5}{7\times3}=\frac{5}{21}\)
Bài 4:
a) 2/5 x 1/4 + 3/4 x 2/5
= 2/5 x ( 1/4 + 3/4)
= 2/5 x 1
= 2/5
b) 6/11 : 2/3 +5/11 : 2/3
= ( 6/11 + 5/11) x 3/2
= 11/11 x 3/2
= 1 x 3/2
= 3/2
....
a) $\frac{1}{6} \times \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{1 \times 2}}{{6 \times 3}} = \frac{2}{{18}} = \frac{1}{9}$
b) $\frac{6}{5} \times \frac{3}{8} = \frac{{6 \times 3}}{{5 \times 8}} = \frac{{18}}{{40}} = \frac{9}{{20}}$
c) $\frac{4}{3} \times \frac{8}{9} = \frac{{4 \times 8}}{{3 \times 9}} = \frac{{32}}{{27}}$
d) $\frac{5}{{12}} \times \frac{{12}}{5} = \frac{{5 \times 12}}{{12 \times 5}} = \frac{{60}}{{60}} = 1$
Gọi tổng trên là A
\(A=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\times\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}\times\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}\times\frac{1}{14}\)
\(3A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}\)
\(3A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}=\frac{7}{14}-\frac{1}{14}\)
\(3A=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{7}:3\)
\(A=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(a.\) \(\frac{4}{15}.\frac{7}{9}+\frac{4}{15}.\frac{2}{9}\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}\left(\frac{7}{9}+\frac{2}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}.\frac{9}{9}\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}.1\)
\(=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(b.\) \(\frac{13}{19}.\frac{23}{11}-\frac{13}{19}.\frac{8}{11}-\frac{13}{19}.\frac{4}{11}\)
\(=\frac{13}{19}\left(\frac{23}{11}-\frac{8}{11}-\frac{4}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{13}{19}.\frac{11}{11}\)
\(=\frac{13}{19}.1\)
\(=\frac{13}{19}\)
a)4/15 x(7/9+2/9)=4/15x1=4/15
b)13/19x(23/11-8/11-4/11)13/19x1=13/19