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QM
1
30 tháng 10 2019
\(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^3=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=3\)
\(x=2\)
PN
30 tháng 7 2020
\(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(< =>\left(x+1\right)^3=3.3.3=3^3\)
\(< =>x+1=3< =>x=3-1=2\)
\(\left(2x+3\right)^3=9.81\)
\(< =>\left(2x+3\right)^3=9.9.9\)
\(< =>\left(2x+3\right)^3=9^3\)
\(< =>2x+3=9< =>2x=6\)
\(< =>x=\frac{6}{2}=3\)
DT
0
22 tháng 10 2019
1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2
4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1
5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)
6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅
8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1
9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)
22 tháng 10 2019
\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.
H9
HT.Phong (9A5)
CTVHS
6 tháng 10 2023
Bài 1:
a) \(4^{x+2}+4^x=68\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot\left(4^2+1\right)=68\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x\cdot17=68\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=\dfrac{68}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow4^x=4^1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
b) \(5\cdot2^{x+4}-3\cdot2^x=308\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(5\cdot2^4-3\right)=308\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(5\cdot16-3\right)=308\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot77=308\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=\dfrac{308}{77}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
c) \(4\cdot3^{x+1}+7\cdot3^x=513\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\cdot\left(4\cdot3+7\right)=513\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\cdot19=513\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=\dfrac{513}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
d) \(5^{x+4}-5^x=3120\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot\left(5^4-1\right)=3120\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot\left(625-1\right)=3120\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot624=3120\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot\dfrac{3120}{624}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
f) \(3\cdot4^{2x+1}-16^x=2816\)
\(\Rightarrow3\cdot4^{2x+1}-\left(4^2\right)^x=2816\)
\(\Rightarrow3\cdot4^{2x+1}-4^{2x}=2816\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{2x}\cdot\left(3\cdot4-1\right)=2816\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{2x}\cdot11=2816\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{2x}=\dfrac{2816}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{2x}=256\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^2\right)^{2x}=2^8\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{4x}=2^8\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Bài 2:
\(2^x+124=5^y\)
\(\Rightarrow5^y-2^x=124\)
\(\Rightarrow5^y-2^x=125-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5^y=125\\2^x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5^y=5^3\\2^x=2^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: ....
\(5^x+5^x+2=650 \)
\(\Rightarrow2.5^x=650-2=648\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=\frac{648}{2}=324\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)