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a: Thay m=-1 vào hệ phương trình, ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=3\cdot\left(-1\right)=-3\\-x-y=\left(-1\right)^2-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2y=-6\\x-y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\x=y-3=3-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(y=\left(1-m\right)x+m+2\left(d\right)\)
\(y=2x-1\left(d'\right)\)
\(\left(d\right)//\left(d'\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-m=2\\m+2\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=-1\\m\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=-1\)
Vậy với \(m=-1\) để \(\left(d\right)//\left(d'\right)\)
b) \(\left(d\right)\cap\left(Ox\right)=A\left(x;0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-m\right)x+m+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{m-1}{m+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\left(\dfrac{m-1}{m+2};0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow OA=\sqrt[]{\left(\dfrac{m-1}{m+2}\right)^2}=\left|\dfrac{m-1}{m+2}\right|\)
\(\left(d\right)\cap\left(Oy\right)=B\left(0;y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-m\right).0+m+2=y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=m+2\)
\(\Rightarrow B\left(0;m+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow OB=\sqrt[]{\left(m+2\right)^2}=\left|m+2\right|\)
Để \(\Delta OAB\) là \(\Delta\) vuông cân khi và chỉ khi
\(\left|\dfrac{m-1}{m+2}\right|=\left|m+2\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{m-1}{m+2}=m+2\\\dfrac{m-1}{m+2}=-\left(m+2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(m\ne-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(m+2\right)^2=m-1\\\left(m+2\right)^2=1-m\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m^2+2m+4=m-1\\m^2+2m+4=1-m\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m^2+m+5=0\left(1\right)\\m^2+3m+3=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải \(pt\left(1\right):\Delta=1-20=-19< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)\) vô nghiệm
Giải \(pt\left(2\right):\Delta=9-12=-3< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2\right)\) vô nghiệm
Vậy không có giá trị nào của \(m\) thỏa mãn đề bài
a: Thay m=-2 vào hệ phương trình, ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=-2+1=-1\\-2x+y=3\cdot\left(-2\right)-1=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-4y=-2\\-2x+y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3y=-9\\x-2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\x=2y-1=2\cdot3-1=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Để hệ có nghiệm duy nhất thì \(\dfrac{1}{m}\ne\dfrac{m}{1}\)
=>\(m^2\ne1\)
=>\(m\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+my=m+1\\mx+y=3m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+1-my\\m\left(m+1-my\right)+y=3m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+1-my\\m^2+m-m^2y+y=3m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+1-my\\y\left(-m^2+1\right)=3m-1-m^2-m=-m^2+2m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m+1-my\\y\left(m-1\right)\left(m+1\right)=\left(m-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{m-1}{m+1}\\x=m+1-m\cdot\dfrac{m-1}{m+1}=\left(m+1\right)-\dfrac{m^2-m}{m+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{m-1}{m+1}\\x=\dfrac{m^2+2m+1-m^2+m}{m+1}=\dfrac{3m+1}{m+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2-y^2=4\)
=>\(\dfrac{\left(3m+1\right)^2-\left(m-1\right)^2}{\left(m+1\right)^2}=4\)
=>\(\dfrac{9m^2+6m+1-m^2+2m+1}{\left(m+1\right)^2}=4\)
=>\(8m^2+8m+2=4\left(m+1\right)^2\)
=>\(8m^2+8m+2-4m^2-8m-4=0\)
=>\(4m^2-2=0\)
=>\(m^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(m=\pm\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
a: Tọa độ A là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\\left(m+1\right)x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\x\left(m+1\right)=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\x=-\dfrac{3}{m+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy: \(A\left(-\dfrac{3}{m+1};0\right)\)
Tọa độ B là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\left(m+1\right)\cdot x+3=0\left(m+1\right)+3=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: B(0;3)
\(OA=\sqrt{\left(-\dfrac{3}{m+1}-0\right)^2+\left(0-0\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{3}{m+1}\right)^2}=\left|\dfrac{3}{m+1}\right|\)
\(OB=\sqrt{\left(0-0\right)^2+\left(3-0\right)^2}=\sqrt{0+9}=3\)
Vì Ox\(\perp\)Oy
nên OA\(\perp\)OB
=>ΔOAB vuông tại O
=>\(S_{OAB}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot OA\cdot OB=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot3\cdot\dfrac{3}{\left|m+1\right|}=\dfrac{9}{2\left|m+1\right|}\)
Để \(S_{AOB}=9\) thì \(\dfrac{9}{2\left|m+1\right|}=9\)
=>2|m+1|=1
=>|m+1|=1/2
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m+1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\m+1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\m=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Khi m=3 thì hệ phương trình sẽ là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=2\\2x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9x-3y=6\\2x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}11x=11\\3x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3x-2=3-2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx-y=2\\2x+my=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=mx-2\\2x+m\left(mx-2\right)=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=mx-2\\x\left(m^2+2\right)=5+2m\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=mx-2\\x=\dfrac{2m+5}{m^2+2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{2m^2+5m}{m^2+2}-2=\dfrac{2m^2+5m-2m^2-4}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{5m-4}{m^2+2}\\x=\dfrac{2m+5}{m^2+2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x+y=1-\dfrac{m^2}{m^2+2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{5m-4+2m+5}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{m^2+2-m^2}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{2}{m^2+2}\)
=>7m+1=2
=>7m=1
=>\(m=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
a. Bạn tự giải
b. Thế cặp nghiệm x=-1, y=3 vào hệ ban đầu ta được:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1+3m=9\\-m-9=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3m=10\\-m=13\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại m thỏa mãn
c. \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx+m^2y=9m\\mx-3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m^2+3\right)y=9m-4\\mx-3y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{9m-4}{m^2+3}\\x=\dfrac{4m+27}{m^2+3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy với mọi m thì hệ luôn có nghiệm duy nhất như trên
Sửa đề: (d): y=(m-3)x-2m+2
a: Để hàm số đồng biến thì m-3>0
=>m>3
b: Khi m=2 thì (d): y=(2-3)x-2*2+2=-x-2
c: Để hai đường song song thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3m+1=m-3\\-2m+2< >4\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2m=-4\\-2m< >2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow m=-2\)
d: tọa độ A là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\\left(m-3\right)x-2m+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\x=\dfrac{2m-2}{m-3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(OA=\left|\dfrac{2m-2}{m-3}\right|\)
Tọa độ B là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\left(m-3\right)-2m+2=-2m+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(OB=\left|-2m+2\right|=\left|2m-2\right|\)
ΔOAB vuông cân tại O
=>OA=OB
=>\(\left|2m-2\right|=\left|\dfrac{2m-2}{m-3}\right|\)
=>\(\left|2m-2\right|\left(\dfrac{1}{\left|m-3\right|}-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2m-2=0\\m-3=1\\m-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\m=4\\m=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a: Để hàm số y=(1-m)x+m+2 đồng biến trên R thì 1-m>0
=>-m>-1
=>m<1
b: Tọa độ A là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\\left(1-m\right)x+m+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\\left(1-m\right)x=-m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{m+2}{m-1}\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow OA=\left|\dfrac{m+2}{m-1}\right|\)
Tọa độ B là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\left(1-m\right)x+m+2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\left(1-m\right)\cdot0+m+2=m+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(OB=\left|m+2\right|\)
Để ΔOAB cân tại O thì OA=OB
=>\(\dfrac{\left|m+2\right|}{\left|m-1\right|}=\left|m+2\right|\)
=>\(\left|m+2\right|\left(\dfrac{1}{\left|m-1\right|}-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m+2=0\\\dfrac{1}{\left|m-1\right|}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=-2\\m-1=1\\m-1=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(m\in\left\{0;2;-2\right\}\)