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8 tháng 2 2023

`a, 3-(x+5/7 )=9/21`

`=>x+5/7= 3-9/21`

`=>x+5/7= 63/21-9/21`

`=>x+5/7= 54/21`

`=>x= 54/21-5/7`

`=>x= 54/21 - 15/21`

`=>x= 39/21`

`=>x= 13/7`

`b, x/2+ x/5 = 17/10`

`=> (5x)/10 + (2x)/10=17/10`

`=> 7x/10=17/10`

`=> 7x.10=10.17`

`=>7x.10=170`

`=>7x=170:10`

`=>7x=17`

`=>x=17/7`

`c, 1/2x + 1/3 -1= 3 1/3`

`=>  1/2x + 1/3 -1=  10/3`

`=>   1/2x + 1/3=10/3+1`

`=>   1/2x + 1/3=10/3 + 3/3`

`=>   1/2x + 1/3=13/3`

`=>1/2 x= 13/3 -1/3`

`=> 1/2x= 12/3`

`=> 1/2x= 4`

`=>x= 4 :1/2`

`=>x= 4 xx 2`

`=>x=8`

8 tháng 2 2023

\(a,3-\left(x+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)=\dfrac{9}{21}\\ x+\dfrac{5}{7}=3-\dfrac{9}{21}\\ x+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{18}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{18}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{13}{7}\\ b,\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{17}{10}\\ \dfrac{5x}{10}+\dfrac{2x}{10}=\dfrac{17}{10}\\ \dfrac{7x}{10}=\dfrac{17}{10}\\ 7x=17\\ x=\dfrac{17}{7}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}-1=3\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}-1=\dfrac{10}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}+1\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{13}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{1}{2}x=4\\ x=4:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=10\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{2}{7}=25\%\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{15}{28}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{15}{28}\\5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-15}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{29}{28}\\5x=\dfrac{-1}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{140}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{140}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{4}=\dfrac{16}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=64\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=8\\x-3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{21}{31}\le x\le\dfrac{-9}{14}+4-\dfrac{5}{14}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3246}{6851}\le x\le3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)

23 tháng 2 2023

a, \(\dfrac{x-1}{21}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)

   ( x-1)(x+1) = 21.3

    x2 + x - x -1 = 63

     x2                = 63 + 1

     x2               = 64

    x = + - 8

b, 2\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x + x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{17}\)

        x( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) + 1) = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\)

       x              = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) : ( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)+1)

       x             = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)

       x            = \(\dfrac{10}{17}\)

c, (x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ) : ( 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)

   (x  - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)):  \(\dfrac{23}{12}\)                     =   \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)

  (x - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\))                               =   \(\dfrac{7}{46}\) x \(\dfrac{23}{12}\)

  x   - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)                                =    \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)

 x                                            =    \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

x                                             =     1

d, 2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x - 1\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x + \(2\dfrac{2}{3}\)  = 3\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

   x( \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)      =  \(\dfrac{18}{5}\)

   x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)                    = \(\dfrac{18}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)

   x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)                   = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\)

  x                         = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)

 x                          = \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)

 

 

 

19 tháng 2 2022

\(\dfrac{5}{7}-x=\dfrac{9}{21}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}-x=\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ b,-x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{6}\\ \Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{12}\)

1) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-25\%\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-16}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

2) Ta có: \(-1\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot75\%+\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot25\%\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-7}{5}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{5}\)

3) Ta có: \(-2\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-125\%\right)+\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot25\%\)

\(=\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-17}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{-5}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{7}\)

4) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)^3\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot0.25\right):\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\)

\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{16}:\dfrac{54-28}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{24}{26}\)

\(=\dfrac{-72}{52}=\dfrac{-18}{13}\)

a: x+2/5=1/2

=>x=1/2-2/5=5/10-4/10=1/10

b; x-2/5=2/7

=>x=2/7+2/5=10/35+14/35=24/35

c: 3/5-x=1/10

=>x=3/5-1/10=6/10-1/10=5/10=1/2

d: x*3/4=9/20

=>x=9/20:3/4=9/20*4/3=36/60=3/5

e: x:1/7=14

=>x=14*1/7=2

f: =>x+1/4=2/5:1/2=4/5

=>x=4/5-1/4=16/20-5/20=11/20

g: =>x*2/3=9/12+2/3=3/4+2/3=9/12+8/12=17/12

=>x=17/12:2/3=17/12*3/2=51/24=17/8

3 tháng 4 2022

\(a,x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{7}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{-15}{35}\)

   \(x=-\dfrac{8}{35}\)

\(b,\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{7}:x=\dfrac{-9}{10}\)

           \(\dfrac{4}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-9}{10}\)

           \(\dfrac{4}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

                 \(x=\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)

                 \(x=\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)

                 \(x=\dfrac{8}{21}\)

\(c,x-\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

   \(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-4}{6}-\dfrac{3}{6}\)

   \(x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)

           \(x=-\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

           \(x=-\dfrac{23}{12}\)

\(d,\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{18}\)

    \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{6}{18}+\dfrac{7}{18}\)

     \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{13}{18}\)

                \(x=\dfrac{-5}{9}-\dfrac{13}{18}\)

                \(x=\dfrac{-10}{18}-\dfrac{13}{18}\)

                \(x=-\dfrac{23}{18}\)

 

a) Ta có: \(-3\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot x-75\%+\dfrac{3x}{2}=-1.2:\dfrac{-9}{10}-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-13x}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3x}{2}=\dfrac{-6}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{-9}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-13x-3+6x}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-7x-3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x-3=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{21}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{5}{35}+...+\dfrac{5}{x\left(x+2\right)}=2\dfrac{8}{17}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{2}{35}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right)=2\dfrac{8}{17}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=2+\dfrac{8}{17}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)=\dfrac{42}{17}:\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}=\dfrac{42}{17}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{84}{85}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow85x+85=84x+168\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=83\)

a: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0

=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0

=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3

b: undefined

c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{20}{12}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{12}:\dfrac{39-14}{12}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)

7 tháng 4 2022

a)\(x=\left(\dfrac{3}{56}\cdot\dfrac{28}{9}\right):\dfrac{-3}{7}=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{-3}{7}=-\dfrac{7}{18}\)

b)\(x=\left(\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{139}{144}\)

7 tháng 4 2022

c)\(x=\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right).5=\dfrac{13}{6}\)

d)\(=>x\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(x\cdot\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{4}{21}=>x=\dfrac{4}{21}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{80}{147}\)