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Rewrite the following sentences
1.My father started to work in this factory last week
→→My father has.....................worked in this factory sincelast week...................................
2.How long has he worked in the garden?
→→When...........................did he work in the garden?...............
3.He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
→→He has.........lived in Ho Chi Minh city since he was 8...........
4.He learned English when he was 18
→→He has........learned English since he was 18.................................
5.They have worked in that factory for five years
→→They began.....working in that factory five years ago............
6.My father stopped smoking two years ago
→→My father hasn't............. smoked for two years.......................
7.We have learnt English for four years
→→We started............learning English four years ago............................
8.My father started to give up smoking last year
→→My father has.........given up smoking since last year.....................
9.They have worked in that factory since 2001
→→They started.............working in that factory in 2001.....
10.Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month
→→Lan didn't.............write to Maryam a month ago...........
11.He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12
→→He started..............living in Ha Noi when he was 12.............
12.When did you start to listen to classical music
→→How long..................have you listened to classical music?..........................
13.I saw her 10 years ago
→→I haven't.......seen her for 10 years.............................
14.I last met my cousin 3 years ago
→→I have...........met my cousin for 3 years .................
15.They began living in this village 20 years ao
→→They have.....lived in this village for 20 years..............
Rewrite the following sentences
1.My father started to work in this factory last week
→→My father has worked in this factory since last week
2.How long has he worked in the garden?
→→When did he work in the garden ?
3.He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
→→He has lived in Ho Chi Minh city since I was 8
4.He learned English when he was 18
→→He has learnt English since he was 18
5.They have worked in that factory for five years
→→They began working in that factory five years ago
6.My father stopped smoking two years ago
→→My father hasn't smoked for two years
7.We have learnt English for four years
→→We started learning English four years ago
8.My father started to give up smoking last year
→→My father has given up smoking since last year
9.They have worked in that factory since 2001
→→They started working in that factory in 2001
10.Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month
→→Lan didn't write to Maryam a month ago
11.He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12
→→He started. living in Ha Noi when he was 12
12.When did you start to listen to classical music
→→How long have you started to listen to classical music ?
13.I saw her 10 years ago
→→I haven't seen her for 10 years
14.I last met my cousin 3 years ago
→→I have met my cousin for 3 years
15.They began living in this village 20 years ao
→→They have. lived in this village for 20 years
#Yumi
15. She has written to me for 5 years -> she began.....writing to me 5 years ago
16.I started to do that puzzle an hour ago -> I have.....done that puzzle for an hour..
17.They began working in this shop 9 years ago -> They have..worked in this shop for 9 years.............
18.I began to play Piano in 2009 -> I have...played piano sknce 2009.......
19. They have taught in this school since 2007 -> They started..teaching in this school in 2007............
20.She has never been so unhappy before -> this is the first time..i.....have been so unhappy.......
7. They started to correspond in 2007.
8. I have played soccer since 2009.
9. She has work as a secretary for 5 years.
10. We started to know him 4 years ago.
11. They started to phone their friend at 7 p.m .
12. I have learned English for 4 years.
13. I have listened to the song for three minutes.
14. I have stayed here since 2006.
1.she has worked here for ten years
she began working here ten years ago
2.they began to live in ha noi in 1990
they have lived in hanoi since 1990
3.i started to play the piano ten years ago
i have played the piano for ten years
4.she has worked as a teacher for 7 years
she began to work as a teacher 7 years ago
5.he last phoned me in august
he hasn't phoned me since august
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền
6.it's ages since i saw her
i haven't seen her for ages
7.i have never been here before
this's the first time i have been here
8.they have work in this factory since 2001
they started working in this factory in 2001
9.she last wore than dress at her sister's wedding
she have not worn that dress since her sister's wedding
10.they haven't phoned us for month
it's month since they last phoned us
Rewrite the fllowing sentences
3.They haven't cleaned up the street for five months
→→It's. five months since they last cleaned up the street
4.We have donated books and clothes for ten years
→→We began donating books and clothes ten years ago
5.I have read this book sine yesterday
→→I started reading this book yesterday
6.She has done homework for two hours
→→She started doing homework two hours ago
7.I started to learn English five years ago
→→I have learnt English for five years
8.He began to decorate the room an hour ago
→→He has decorated the room for an hour
9.Minh began collecting stamps in 2000
→→Minh has collected stamps since 2000
10.Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago
→→Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
11.The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
→→I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
12.When did you study English?
→→How long have you studied English?
13.They began building this house 2 months ago
→→They have built this house for 2 months
#Yumi
3.They haven't cleaned up the street for five months
→→It's started/began cleaned up the steet five months ago
4.We have donated books and clothes for ten years
→→We began donated books and clothes ten years ago
5.I have read this book since yesterday
→→I started read this book in yesterday
6.She has done homework for two hours
→→She started did homework two hours ago
7.I started to learn English five years ago
→→I have learned English for five years
8.He began to decorate the room an hour ago
→→He has decorated the room for an hour
9.Minh began collecting stamps in 2000
→→Minh has collected stamps 2000 since
10.Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago
→→Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
11.The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
→→I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur since 3 years
12.When did you study English?
→→How long ????????????
13.They began building this house 2 months ago
→→They have building this house for 2 months ago
1.We stated learning English four years ago.
=>We have learnt English for 4 years
2.We stated living here fifteen years ago.
➜We have lived here for 15 years
3.Minh began to collect stamps in 2000
➜Minh has collected stamps since 2000
4.It stated to rain at two o'clock
=>It has been raining since 2 o'clock.
5.They began living in this village 2o years ago
=> They have lived in this village for 20 years ago
6.I stated to play the piano ten years ago
=> I have played the piano for ten years
7.They began to live in Ha Noi in 1990
=> They have lived in Ha Noi since 1990
8.They have leanr English for ten years
➜ They stated learning English 10 years ago
9.She has workeras a teacher for 7 years
=> She began working as a teacher 7 years ago
10.She has here for ten yeas .
=> She stated living here 10 years ago
11.They have work in this factery since 2001.
=> They stated working in this factery in 2001
12.He last phoned me in August
=> He hasn't phoned me since August
13.She last wore that dressat her sister's wedding
=> She hasn't wore that dress since her sister's wedding
14.The last time I met Ba wasin 2008
=> I haven't met Ba since 2008
15. The last time she visited me was five months ago
➜She hasn't visited me for 5 months
16.I last wrote to my uncle in July
➜ I haven't written to my uncle since July
17.Minh lats wrote to his pen pal five months ago
➜Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
18. We haven't seen her since we left university
➜ The last time we saw her was when we left university
19.I haven't written to you for a month
➜ I last wrote to you a month ago
20.I last saw Nam two years ago
=> I haven't seen Nam for 2 years
21. The last time she went out with him was 9 months ago
=> It is 9 months since she last went out with him
1.We stated learning English four years ago.=>We have learnt English for four years
2.We stated living here fifteen years ago.➜We have lived here for fifty years
3.Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 ➜Minh has collected stamps since 2000
4.It stated to rain at two o'clock => It has rained since two o'clock
5.They began living in this village 2o years ago
=> They have lived in this village for 2 years
6.I stated to play the piano ten years ago
=> I have played the piano for ten years
7.They began to live in Ha Noi in 1990 => They have lived in Ha Noi since 1990
8.They have leanr English for ten years . ➜ They started to learn English ten years ago.
9.She has workeras a teacher for 7 years => She began to work as a teacher 7 years ago.
10.She has lived here for ten yeas . => She started living here ten years ago
11.They have work in this factery since 2001. => They stated working in factory in 2001.
12.He last phoned me in August => He hasn't phoned me since august
13.She last wore that dressat her sister's wedding
=> She hasn't worn that dress at her sister's wedding
14.The last time I met Ba was in 2008 => I haven't met Ba since 2008.
15. The last time she visited me was five months ago -> She hasn't visited me for five months.
16.I last wrote to my uncle in July ➜ I haven't written to my uncle since July
17.Minh lats wrote to his pen pal five months ago
➜Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
18. We haven't seen her since we left university
➜ The last time we saw her was when we left university
19.I haven't written to you for a month ➜ I last wrote to you a month ago.
20.I last saw Nam two years ago = I haven't seen Nam for two years
21. The last time she went out with him was 9 months ago
=> It is 9 months since she last went out with him.
didn't call her up 2 days ago.
I haven't called her uo for 2 days
Did you finish the test an hour ago?
Have you finished the test for an hour?
I started playing tennis last year.
I've played tennis since last year
I haven’t seen him for a week
It’s a week since I last saw him
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
He has used the computer since he was 19
He began using the computer when he was 19
Peter has watched that film since last month
It’s last month since Peter last watched that film
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
Did Dad work here when I was born?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has not worked here sice I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Haven’t you used this car for a long time ?
Did you use this car a long time ago?
Is it the first time your father drunk that wine
Did your father drink that wine before?
This car is the most mordern I’ve used
I’ve never used such the most modern car before
It’s four years since I learnt in Hoa Lien school
I have learnt in Hoa Lien School for 4 years
She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding
she hasn’t worn that dress since her sister's wedding
When did you start working in that factory?
How long have you worked in that factory?
Nam hasn’t written to his friend since 2005
It is 2005 since Nam last wrote to his friend
It is the first time I have heard about that
I have never heard about that before
They have’t played volleyball since last year
It is last year since they last played volleyball
Mr Nam has worked in this factory for years
Mr Nam started working in this factory years ago
Hoa hasn’t met me since she went abroad
Hoa last met her when she went abroad
Mr Lam started learning French on september 2nd
Mr Lam has learned French since September 2nd
He has used this car since he bought a new house
He began using this car when he bought a new house
She didn't learn hard in 2005.
She hasn't learned hard since 2005
Peter watched this film when he came home.
Peter has watched this film since he came home
It's a week since I last saw her.
I haven't seen her for a week
The boys began playing soccer a year ago.
The boys have played soccer for a year
Did Dad start to work here when I was born?
Has Dad worked here since I was born?
When did you first see her?
How long have you first seen her?
The last time We saw her was 2 months ago
We haven ‘t seen her for 2 months
Tom did not work here when I met him on the street
Tom has worked here since I met him on the street
This is the first time he forgot his bag
He has never forgotten his bag before
Children began to play games at 9pm
Children have played games since 9 p.m
When did you first know her ?
How long have you first known her?
I have never tasted the cake before
This is the first time I've ever tasted the cake
I haven’t played tennis since 1990
The last time I've played tennis was in 1990
I haven’t been to Briton for three years
The last time I've been to Briton was three years ago
I have never met such a famous person before
It’s the first time I've vẻ met such a famous person
I’ve never eaten this before
It’s the first time I've ever reaten this
1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.
B –
S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago
↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-
S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to
11.My father started to give up smoking last year.
My father has....given up smoking since last year..............................................................................
12.They have worked in that factory since 2001.
They started........working in that factory in 2001.........................................................
13. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
He started............living in Hn when he was 12................................................................
14. He started working in this company 5 years ago
He has………worked in this company for 5 years……………………………………………………………………
15. They began living here ten years ago
They have………lived here for 10 years……………………………………………………………………
16. We began working the job six months ago
--> I ………have worked the job for 6 month……………………………………………………………………………….
17. They started checking the machines two hours ago
-->They have ……checked the machines for 2 hours………………………………………………………………………
18. He began fixing the bike ten minutes ago
-->He has……fixed the bike for 10 minutes………………………………………………………………………..
19. She commenced cooking the soup half an hour ago
-->She has………commenced cooking the soup for half an hour……………………………………………………………………..
20. We began doing the test an hour ago
--> We have……done the test for an hour………………………………………………………………………
21. They started building the bridge two years ago
--> They have……built the bridge for 2 years……………………………………………………………
22. Khanh started playing computer games in 2002
--> Khanh has…played computer games since 2002………………………………………………………………………….