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viết lại các câu tương tự với ngĩa của nó:
1,we must pay the bill at once
->the bill ...............must be paid by us at once..............
2,penicillin can cure many dangerous diseases
->many...........dangerous diseases can be cured by penicilin...........
3, does you country export rice to Britain
->is rice.............exported to Britain by your country?..................
4, clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823
->the poem.............was written by Clement Clarke in 1823............
5,nobody has used this machine for year
->this machine............hasn't been used for years..................
6,they use recycled plastic to make toys and utensils
->recycled.............plastic is used to make toys and utensils..............
7,the madals were presented by Nelson Mandela
-> Nelson Mandela presented the medals
8,a new hospital is being built in my neighborhood
->they.................are building a new hospital in my neighborhood..................
1.The bill must be paid by us at once
2.English is spoken in the world
3.Your bicyle will be repaired by me tomorrow afternoon
4.Many dangerous diseases can be cured by penicillin
5.Is rice exported to Britian by your country ?
1. The bill must be paid by us at once
2. English is spoken by many people in the world
3. Your bicycle will be repaired by me tomorrow afternoon
4. Many dangerous diseases can be cured by penicillin
5. Is rice exported to Britain by your country?
Chang these sentences into active :
1.Lan is helped by the teacher
the teacher helps Lan
2.I am surprised by the news
the news surprises me
3.The letter will be posted by Lan
Lan will post the letter
4.The cake has been eaten by the children
the children has eaten the cake
5.That letter was written by Linda
Linda wrote that letter
6.You will be amazed by this news
this news will amaze you
7.The letter is going to be answered by the secretary
the secretary is going to answer the letter
8.Many people are employed by that company
that company employs many people
9.The work will be done by Mr Manh
Mr Manh will do the work
10.The window was washed by Mr Truong
Mr Truong washed the window
11.This house was built in 1990
they built this house in 1990
12.We have been invited to a party
they have invited us to a party
13.That dictionary has been bought by my sister
my sister has bought that dictionary
14.Is spanish spoken in Peru?
do they speak Spanish in Peru?
15.Is English spoken by a large of people?
do a large of people speak English?
V .
1. A stadium is being built near our school
=> They ...........are building a stadium near our school................
2. The cart was dram by houses
-> House drew the cart .
3. They will be helped by that kind woman
=> That kind woman will help them.
4. Grammar is taught by Mr Pike
> Mr. Brown teaches grammar.
5. A people was being dug in the garden by home
=>home was digging a people in the garden
1.a machine/is/this/used to/wash/clothes/which/is.
-> This is a machine which is used to wash clothes
2.an important/Christmas/festival/in many countries/is.
-> Christmas is an important festival in many countries
3.How long ago did you start dancing?
=>How long have you danced/ have you been dancing ?
4.I started doing my business four years ago.
=> I have been doing my business for four years.
5.people/took/part/in/many/countries/is.
People is took part in many countries.
6.He/his/him/birthday/happy/is/parents/give/a/that/will/present/very.
-> He is very happy that his parents will give him a birthday present.
(order the words to complete the sentence)
.............................
7.He/best/class/in/our/intelligent/the/is/student.
-> He is the most intelligent student in our class.
8.many/exported/last year/rice/to/how/Japan/tons/were/of /?
-> How many tons of rice were exported to Japan last year?
9.The glass bottles will be broken into small pieces.
=>People will break the glass bottles into small pieces.
10.Someone will translate this letter into VietNamese
=>This letter will be translated into Vietnamese.
11.This house was built more than 100 years ago..
=>People built this house more than 100 years ago.
12. The woman is sitting next to me. She is nervous.
=>The woman sitting next to me is nervous.
1.a machine/is/this/used to/wash/clothes/which/is.
-> This is a machine which is used to wash clothes
2.an important/Christmas/festival/in many countries/is.
-> Christmas is an important festival in many countries
3.How long ago did you start dancing?
=>How long....have you danced/ have you been dancing ?
4.I started doing my business four years ago.
=> I have...... been doing my business for four years
5.people/took/part/in/many/countries/is.
???
6.He/his/him/birthday/happy/is/parents/give/a/that/will/present/very.
-> He is very happy that his parents will give him a birthday present.
(order the words to complete the sentence)
.............................
7.He/best/class/in/our/intelligent/the/is/student.
-> He is the most intelligent student in our class.
8.many/exported/last year/rice/to/how/Japan/tons/were/of /?
-> How many tons of rice were exported to Japan last year?
9.The glass bottles will be broken into small pieces.
=>People.....will break the glass bottles into small pieces...
10.Someone will translate this letter into VietNamese
=>This letter...will be translated into Vietnamese....
11.This house was built more than 100 years ago..
=>People...... built this house more than 100 years ago....
12. The woman is sitting next to me. She is nervous.
=>The woman.....sitting next to me is nervous.....
1. Christmas songs were performed for people in town
2. Children were given presents on Christmas Eve by Santa Clause
3. Liz was invented to the rice by Ba
4. The festival was held in the communal house yard
5. Our house is painted by us every three years
6. The boy knew that he was being praised
7. I haven't ever been asked that question before
8. The first prize was awarded to the Mekong team by the council leader
I/ Rewrite the sentences as guided.
1. Nam said to me "Is Ha Long Bay in the northern of Vietnam?" (indirect speech)
-> Nam asked if Ha Long Bay was in the northern of Vietnam
2. They held the rice-cooking festival in the communal house (passive form)
-> rice-cooking festival was held in the communal house
3. Miss Lan wrote the letter (passive form)
-> the letter was written by Miss Lan
II/ Choose the correct words.
a) Mom: Tom, I want you to go to the (1)........market for me.
Tom: What do I have to (2)..........?
Mom: Some peach blossoms and a bunch of flowers
Tom: What sort of flowers ?
Mom: (3)........... ,because they are (4)......at Tet.
Tom: Anything else?
Mom: No, but I need Liz to do (5)..........things
Liz: What is that, mom?
Mom: Yes, go to the market and pick up some(6)........ and one packet of dried watermelon (7)......... ,please.
Liz: Okay. What are you going to do?
Mom: I'm going to Mrs.Nga's house. She's going to show me how to make (8)..........
(1) A. fish B.flower C. food D. flour
(2) A. buying B. buy C. by D. bought
(3) A. Marigolds B. Many golds C.Mari D. Golds
(4) A. traditioner B. traditioning C. tradition D. traditional
(5) A. new B. a few C. a lot D. few
(6) A. sweeties B. candies C. babies D. ladies
(7) A. feeds B. needs C. seeds D. leeks
(8) A. summer rolls B. autumn rolls C. spring rolls D. winter rolls
b) 1. Mrs.Nga ..........always ..........her umbrellas
A. were/ losing B. has/lost C.will/lose D. is/losing
2. They have to .......... the rice from the husk and then cook the rice
A. separate B. take C. bring D. make
3. Angkor Wat is one of the largest ........in the world.
A. temples B. churches C. pagodas D. tombs
4. People usually use compost to ........their friend
A. fertilize B. melt C. recycle D. reduce
5. I'm interested in the ........... contest
A. making-fire B. fire-making C. fire -made D. made-fire
III/ Complete the missing words.
THE RICE-COOKING FESTIVAL
THAM KHAO
The festival was held in the communal house yard about one kilometer away from a river. There were three competitions: water-fetching , fire-making and rice-cooking. The festival took one day.
In the water-fetching contest one person from each team had to run to the river to get the water .
In the fire-making contest two team members had to make a fire in the traditional way. They tried to rub pieces of bamboo together to make the fire.
Six people from each team took part in the rice-cooking contest.
They had to separate the rice from the husk and then cook the rice.
Choose the suitable words or phrases:
1. Cool the burns immediately so as to ______ tissue damage. ( ease/ relieve/ minimize / maximize )
2. The lane is ___ Nguyen Trai Street and Tran Hung Dao street . ( near / between / beside / on )
3.___ you post this letter for me, please? ( Will / Do / Are / Won't )
4. People use the first aid ___ ease the victim's pain anxiety ( so that/ in order to/ so as not to / in order that )
5. ___ is used to check one's eyesight. ( Eye-shade/ Eyeglass / Eyepiece / Eye chart )
6. Milk ___ to the houses by the milkman very day ( bring / is bring / is brought / has brought )
7. We were delighted ___ your letter last week . ( getting / to get / get / got )
8. Milk bottles can be ___ after being clean. ( recycled / thrown away / broken / reused )
9. This project ___ next month. ( is carried out / will carry out / caries out / will be carry out )
10. It's dangerous ___ in this river ( swim/ to swim / swimming / swam )
11. We are looking forward to ___ you in June ( seeing / see /saw/ be seen )
12. I'm looking forward ___ seeing you in June ( in / with / to / on )
13. Could I help you ___ your luggage . ( with/of/on/to)
14. Would you mind sitting ___ the front seat the taxi ? ( on/at/during/in )
15. Ha Long Bay is recognized ___ UNESCO as a World Heritage Site ( of/by/for/to)
16. John is interested ___ the history of Viet Nam ( in/ with / to / on )
17. She is thinking ___ importing flowers from Viet Nam ( on/around/to/ of )
18. I can see a boy ___ a water buffalo ( ride/riding/to ride/rode )
19. It's___ to travel around Viet Nam ( interesting/ interested/ interestedly / interestingly )
20. Would you mind ___ the window ? ( To close/closing/ closed / close )
21. This is the first time Shannon ___ rice paddies. ( is seeing / saw / see / has seen )
22. I promised ___ late ( not being / not to be / to not be / not be )
23. She asked me ___ a driving licence. ( if I have/ whether I have/ If I had / whether I have had )
24.The pyramid of Cheops is one of the seven ___ of world ( Pyramid/ temples / landmarks / wonders )
25. The only surviving wonder on Antipater's list is ___ ( the great Wall of China / The statue od Zues / The Pyramis of Cheops / Angkor Wat )
26. Angkor Wat was originally built for ___. ( Hindus / Buddhists / kings / the citizens of Phnom Penh )
1. They will be held by that kind woman.
=> That kind woman will hold they.
2. Is rice exported to Britain by your country?
=> Does your country export rice to Britain?
3. Many dangerous diseases can be cured by penicillin.
=> Penicillin can cure many dangerous diseases.
4. This letter will be translated into Vietnamese.
=> Someone will translated this letter into Vietnamese.
5. Ba invited Liz to the rice cooking festival.
=> Liz was invited to the rice cooking festival by Ba.
6. They built Angkor Wat in the early 12th century.
=> Angkor Wat was built in the early 12th century.
1. They will be held by that kind woman
=> That kind woman will help them.
2. Is rice exported to britain by your country?
=> Does your country export rice to britain?
3. Many dangerous diseases can be cured by penicillin
=> Penicillin can cur many dangerous diseases.
4. This letter will be translated into Vietnamese
=> Someone will translate this letter into Vietnamese.
5. Ba invited Liz to the rice cooking festival
=> Liz was invited to the rice cooking festival by Ba.
6. They built Angkor Wat in the early 12th century
=> Angkor Wat was built in the early 12th century.