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I. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Don't make noise now. My parents (take)...............are taking.......... their usual afternoon nap .
2. While I (have)..............was having........ a bath, the telephone (ring).....rang................ .
3. He prefers (play)............playing.................... computer games to (read)................reading......... books.
4. If we (not save) ...............don't save..............energy, there will be a shortage in the next century.
II. Read the passage and answer the following questions.
Alexander Fleming was bom in 1881 in Scotland. He to a small school in a village, and when he left school he didn't go to university. He worked for five years in an office. But his brother, Tom, was a doctor and helped Fleming to go to university and study medicine. So he went to London University and in 1906 he became a doctor. In 1915, Fleming mamied Sarah McElroy, an Irish woman. They had one son. During the First World War, many soldiers died in hospital because they didn't have the right medicines. So after the war, Fleming tried to find a drug that could help them. He worked for many years and in 192s he discovered a new drug and he called it "penicillin". He later worked with an Australian and a German scientist to develop a drug that doctors could use. In 1945, they won the Nobel Prize in medicine for their work on penicillin.
1. Where was Alexander Fleming bom?
Alexander Fleming was born in Scotland.
2. Did he work in an office before he went to university?
yes, he did
3. What did he study at university?
he studied medicine at university
4. When did he win the Nobel Prize in medicine? Rewrite the sentences
he won the Nobel Prize in medicine In 1945
III. Rewrite the sentences.
1. Mary always went swimming after school last year.
->Mary used to go swimming after school last year.
2. My daughter has studied English for two years.
-> My daughter started studying English two years ago
3. She wants to buy that villa but it's too far expensive for her.
->She wishes that villa weren't too expensive for her.
4. It took Nam two days to have a trip to the countryside last week.
->Nam spent two days having a trip to the countryside last week.
5. They have changed the date of the meeting.
-> The date of the meeting has been changed
I. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Don't make noise now. My parents (take).....is taking............ their usual afternoon nap .
2. While I (have)..........was having............ a bath, the telephone (ring).......rang.............. .
3. He prefers (play)..............playing.................. computer games to (read)..........reading................ books.
4. If we (not save) ............don't save.................energy, there will be a shortage in the next century.
II. Read the passage and answer the following questions.
Alexander Fleming was bom in 1881 in Scotland. He to a small school in a village, and when he left school he didn't go to university. He worked for five years in an office. But his brother, Tom, was a doctor and helped Fleming to go to university and study medicine. So he went to London University and in 1906 he became a doctor. In 1915, Fleming mamied Sarah McElroy, an Irish woman. They had one son. During the First World War, many soldiers died in hospital because they didn't have the right medicines. So after the war, Fleming tried to find a drug that could help them. He worked for many years and in 192s he discovered a new drug and he called it "penicillin". He later worked with an Australian and a German scientist to develop a drug that doctors could use. In 1945, they won the Nobel Prize in medicine for their work on penicillin.
1. Where was Alexander Fleming bom?
=>He was born in 1881 in Scotland
2. Did he work in an office before he went to university?
=> Yes, he did
3. What did he study at university?
=> He studied medicine at university
4. When did he win the Nobel Prize in medicine?
=> In 1945
III. Rewrite the sentences.
1. Mary always went swimming after school last year.
->Mary used to go swimming after school last year
2. My daughter has studied English for two years.
-> My daughter started to study English two years ago
3. She wants to buy that villa but it's too far expensive for her.
->She wishes the villa is cheaper
4. It took Nam two days to have a trip to the countryside last week.
->Nam spent two days having a trip to the country side last week
5. They have changed the date of the meeting.
-> The date of the meeting has been changed
37. He (take) IS TAKING part in the march on May Day at present.
38. My sister (listen) LISTENS to music in her free time.
39. What DOES your mother often (do) DO in the evening? - She often (play) PLAYS card but today she (make) IS MAKING cake in the kitchen.
40. Hoa's husband (be) IS an engineer, but he (not work)IS NOT WORKING at the moment.
41. Trang usually (look) LOOKS out of the window while the teacher (teach) IS TEACHING
42. Where is your father? - He (be) IS in the bathroom. He (brush) IS BRUSHING his teeth.
43. Be careful! That bike (break) IS BREAKING
44. Lan likes (play) PLAYING games on computer.
45. He ia tall enough (play) TO PLAY basketball.
46. When I was a child, I used to (study) STUDY hard
47. I (live) HAVE LIVED here since last week
48. They (know) HAVE KNOWN each other for 2 years
49. My sister loves (read) READING in her free time.
50. My sister is old enough (drive) TO DRIVE a car.
51. My father used to (smoke) SMOKE a lot two years ago.
52 We (not see) HAVE NOT SEEN her since yesterday.
53. Nam (learn) HAS LEARNT English for two years
54. We like (watch) WATCHING TV after school.
55. I'm very busy at the moment. I (decorate) AM DECORATING the sitting room.
56. I always (buy) BUY lottery but I never (win) WIN anything.
57. I (get) GOT it in a car accident two days ago.
58. She (teach) HAS TAUGHT English at ML school for 8 years.
59. I never (forget) FORGET what you (just tell) HAVE JUST TOLD me
60. Long (work) HAS WORKED at U so far.
61. My teacher wasn't at home when we (arrive) ARRIVED . He (just go) HAS NOT GONE out.
62. My father (not smoke) HAS NOT SMOKED for 5 years.
63. People (speak) SPEAK E all over the world.
64. Where are you, Nam? - I'm upstairs. I (have) AM HAVING a bath.
65. Some one (cut) IS CUTTING down all the trees in the garden.
66. Listen! The birds (sing) ARE SINGING
67. Mr. Nam (buy) HAS BOUGHT that motorbike since last September.
68. Manh (watch) WATCHED a film on TV at 8 last night.
69. Some animals (not eat) DO NOT EAT during winter.
70. Be quiet! The teacher (be) IS angry.
71. The birds (build) WILL COME their nests when Spring (come) COMES
72. My parents (give) WILL GIVE me a new bike on my next birthday.
73. Why didn't you listen while I (speak) WAS SPEAKING to you?
74. Up to now, the teacher (give) HAS GIVEN us 5 tests.
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very important to keep the environment clean
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr.Quang for three months
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type fast,but now she doesn't
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for him
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water-fetching contest
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written by her for 30 minutes
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very impotant to keep the environment clean.
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr. Quang for three months.
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type faster than she does now.
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for her.
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking.
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam.
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water - fetching contest.
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written for 30 minutes.
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists.
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam.
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months.
1,Began
2,Lost
3,Visited
4,Were
5,Did...spend
6,Cleaned
7.Started
8,Went
9,Spent
10,Was
11,Died
12,Worked
13,Did
14,Wrote
15,Bought
16,Read
17,Listened
18,Watched
19,Went
20,Were
21,Went
22,Had
23,Met
24,Was
25,Did..do
26,Studied
27,Did not visit
28,Was
29,Built...did not
Exercise 2: Put the verb in the past simple tense :
1. They (begin).................began...........to study at this school 7 years ago
2. She (lose).........lost..................her handbag on the train yesterday morning
3. We (visit).............visied...............that city last year
4. Peter and Daisy (be)............were.............born in 1978
5. .........Did............you (spend)............spend...........your holiday in DaLat last summer ?
6. She (clean).........cleaned.....................the bicycle yesterday
7. They (start).............started.............school in 1978
8. My friend and I (go).............went...............to the seaside last week
9. We (spend)............spend..............hours on the beach last Sunday
10. He (be)....................was...............in Ha Noi last year
11. His father (die)........died................in 1930
12. Lincoln (work)...........worked...............in this factory three years ago
13. I (do)..........Did...................my homework last night
14. Miss White (write)..................wrote................to her father last Monday
15. My parents ( buy)...........bought.....................the car last year
16. Hoa (read)...............read.......................the book yesterday
17. He (listen)................listened.............to the radio last night
18. We (watch)..............watched.......................a good programme on TV last night
19.Mary (go)..............went......................shopping for me yesterday
20. I (be)............were......................in Ha Noi last month
21. My paremts (go)................went.................to HCM city last week
22.Yesterday we (have)..........had.........................a meeting at our school
23.Mary (meet)...................met..................her parents two week ago
24. She (be).................was.................born in1992
25. What you (do)...................Did...do.................last night
26. Last summer I (study)...................studied.................English in Can Tho city
27. She (not visit).........Did ... not visit......................her son last week
28.In 1997 there (be)................was...................a terrible storm
29. They (build)....................build................the house twenty yaers ago . John (do not)............did not ........come to my birthday party last Sunday
75. We (be)..........ARE................in grade 8 this year.
76. Hoa and Lan (buy)...............BOUGHT...........some books yesterday.
77.Our friends (watch).............ARE WATCHING..........a game on TV at the moment.
78. Ba’s teacher (give)...........GAVE...him a lot of homework last week.
79.Our class (go)............WILL GO..........to the zoo next week.
80. Their grandmother (tell)...........TOLD...........them a lot of stories last year.
81. Look! Lan (wear)..................IS WEARING.............a new dress.
82.They enjoy (watch)................WATCHING.............TV.
83. Hoa’s mother (go)................GOES........shopping everyday.
84. We(visit)..................WILL VISIT................our grandparents this weekend.
85. I (receive)............RECEIVED...............a letter yesterday.
86. Listen! The birds (sing)............ARE SINGING......................beautifully.
87. We (live)...............LIVE..........in a big city.
88. She (have)...........HAS...........breakfast at 7 a.m every morning.
89. They (learn)...............LEARN...........something about Geography.
90. Lan (help)..........HELPS................her mother with the houseworks.
91. My sister(listen)............IS LISTENING.................to music at the moment.
92. The children often (play).............PLAY.................pingpong after school.
93. Lan (spend)..............SPENDS.........most of her time with Lien, her best friend.
94. Tam (watch)...................WATCHES..............TV every night.
95.......HAVE.........you..........DONE......... (do) the homework yet?
96. It is very exciting................TO SEE.............(see) that film.
97. Lan ..............HAS SEEN............ (see) this film three times.
98. We..............HAVE WAITED................(wait) you since two o’clock.
99. My brother is good at.............FIXING..............(fix) things.
100. May I ..............GO...............(go) out now , Mom?
101.We (not go) ...........DIDN'T GO.................to the cinema last week.
102..Mrs. Loan (teach)...........TAUGHT................us Math two years ago.
103..Last Sunday, Daisy (iron)...............IRONED...............all her clothes.
104.She (do)...............HAS DONE............her homework recently.
105.I want (come)..............TO COME..........with my mother.
106.The doctor advised me(not smoke)...........NOT TO SMOKE............cigarettes.
107. The boys stopped (play)...........PLAYING.........football because of the rain.
108. Students have (wear)..........TO WEAR..........uniform when they go to school.
109. Mai’s mother told Mai (correct)...........TO CORRECT..............the mistakes in her dictation.
110. Would you like (listen)..............TO LISTEN................to some music?
111.Yesterday, Ba ( go).............WENT................to Danang by car.
112.Nam enjoys ( play)...............PLAYING...........soccer after school.
113.Lan asked me (go)...............TO GO..........to the supermarket.
114.Mai is (buy)................BOUGHT...............a new bicycle next week.
115.I think you should (do)...........DO..........the morning exercise.
116.They used (go) ..........TO WORK ................to work by train
53. Julia has two sisters. Both of her sisters are teacher.
=> Julia has two sisters, both of whom are teachers.
54. I have sent her two letters . She has received neither of these letters.
=> I have sent her two letter, neither of which she has received
55. Mary has three brothers . All of her brothers are married.
=> Mary has three brothers, all of whom are married.
56. They asked me a lot of questions . I couldn't answer most of them.
=> They asked me a lot of questions, which I couldn't answer.
57. Jill isn't on the phone . This makes it difficult to contact her.
=> Jill isn’t on the phone, which makes it difficult to contact her.
58.Mr.Carter is very interested in our plan . I spoke to him on the phone last night.
=> M.r Carter, whom I spoke to on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan.
59. My computer is expensive . I bought it in Bac Giang in 2007.
=> My computer, which I bought in Bac Giang in 2007, is expensive.
60. The man is my father . I respect this man most
=> The man whom I respect most is my father.
61. The man is my father . I respect his opinion most.
=> The man whose opinion I respect most is my father.
62. We spent our holiday in Thailand last year . Thailand is in the South East Asia.
=> Last year we spent our holiday in Thailand, which is in the South East Asia.
63. The shirts are too big. My sister bought them for me.
=> The shirts which my sister bought for me are too big.
64. Hồ Chí Minh city is in the north of Việt Nam . HCM city is the most populous city in the country.
=> Ho Chi Minh city
, which is the most populous city in the country, is in the north of Vietnam.
65. My dictionary is not very good . Its cover is blue.
=> My dictionary, the cover of which is blue, is not very good.
66. Linh Giang is my neighbor . We met her yesterday.
=> Linh Giang, whom we met yesterday, is my neighbor.
67. Tuan has just won the second prize in the English contest. Tuan's uncle is a pilot.
=> Tuan, whose uncle is a pilot, has just won the second prize in the English contest.
68. He failed the exam . This made his parents disappointed.
=> He failed the exam which made his parents disappointed.
11. She has a lot of books (write) ____written__________ in English.
12. She is interested in (listen) _____listening_____________ to pop music.
13. We used to (take) ___take___________ a bus to school when we were young.
14. It's expensive ( travel) _____to travel__________ to Nha Trang by plane. Would you mind (go) ____going______ by train?
15. Do you mind (show) __showing____________ me the way to the postoffice?
16. Would you mind if I (use) ______used________ your pen?
17. Do you mind if I (play) __played___________ your guitar?
18. Would you mind (turn) ___turning___________ off the television?
19. Do you mind (tell) ___telling___________ me how to write a book report?
20. Would you mind if I (bring) ____brought__________ these flowers home?
21. Do you mind if I (fix) _____fixed_________ this broken chair for you ?
22. Would you mind (make) ____making__________ a birthday cake?
23. My brother is good at _____fixing_________ (fix) things. 24. May I ____go__________ (go) out now , Mom?
25. I want (come) ____to come__________with my mother. 26.The doctor advised me(not smoke) _____not to smoke_________ cigarettes.
27. The boys stopped (play) ___playing___________ football because of the rain.
28. Mai's mother told Mai (correct) ____to correct__________ the mistakes in her dictation.
29. Would you like (listen) ________to listen______ to some music?
30. Nam enjoys ( play) __playing____________ soccer after school.
31. Lan asked me (go) ___to go___________ to the supermarket.
32. I think you should (do) ______do________ morning exercises regularly.
33. They used (go) ____to going__________ to work by train.
34. Don’t let children (play) ____play__________ with matches.
35. You ought to (do) ______do_______ the homework yourself.
36. My father stopped (smoke) _____smoking_________ five years ago.
37. Mai doesn't have enough money (buy) _____to buy_________ a new bicycle.
38. I need (buy) _______to buy_______ some notebook.
39. My teacher said I should (spend) ___spend___________ more time on my English
. 40. Mr Hung told me (tell) __to tell____________ him the truth.
41. Nga likes ( play) _____playing_________ badminton. 42. They asked their children ( stay) ____to stay__________ at home.
43. Nam must (do) _______do_______ the homework himself.
44. My mother decided ( buy) _______to buy_______ a house last week.
45. I'd like (buy) _____to buy_________ some eggs. 2
46. The woman (sit) _____sitting_________ between Mrs. Hoa and Mrs. Ha is my mother.
47. I enjoy (play) ____playing__________ soccer after school.
48. The doctor advised me (not smoke) ____not to smoke__________ cigarettes.
49. Would you like ( take) ___to take___________ a photo? 50. It is interesting ( study) ________to study______ English.
Correct grammar mistakes:
1. Her mother explained to her how cookies to make=> to make cookies
2. He didn't know what umbrella was his->his umbrella was
3. There are three thousands->thousands of pupils in our school
4. The pupils were busily->busy with their work all day
5. They will tell you about ourselves->themselves in two weeks
6. What a naughty boy. He always does thing noisy->noisily
7. I am sorry I don't know What is his name->his name is
8. Most of they->them enjoy this activity
9. He is tired. he stops to work->working
10. It is interesting talk->to talk to work
1.cookies to make->to make cookies
2. umbrella was his->his umbrella was
3. thousands->thousands of
4. busily->busy
5. ourselves->themselves
6. noisy->noisily
7.is his name->his name is
8.they->them
9.to work->working
10. talk->to talk
11.doesn't->not to
12.uarter->quarter
13. opening->opened
14.weren't->didn't
15.feel->bỏ
16.can he->he could
17.widening->widened
18.has hurt->has been hurting
19.read->was reading
20.three days ago->for three days
21.meeting->to meet
22.whis->whised
23.to look->looking
24.wide->widening
25.can->should
26.have known->have been knowing
27. 's been->has been
28.five years ago->for five years
29.go->to go
30. besides->beside
31.wash=>washed
32.to do=>to be done
33.is=>was
34.will=>would
35. did it take=>it took
36.on=> in
37.have passed=>passed
38. don't=>not to
39.thet=>that
40.Study=>studying
1, Mary always went swimming after school last year
=> Mary used to .go swimming after school last year.........
2, My daughter has studied E for two years.
=> My daughter started....studying e two years ago ...
3, She wants to buy that villa but it’s too far expensive for her.
=> She wishes...that villa were cheap.....
4, It took Nam two days to have a trip to the countryside last week.
=> Nam spent....two days having a trip .to the countryside last week....
5, They have changed the date of the meeting
=> The date..of the meeting has been changed...
6, Finding an apartment in a big city is not easy .
=> It is not ..easy to find an apartment in a big city....
7, We enjoy playing soccer.
=> We are interested...in playing soccer.....
8, “Do you parents still live in Nha Trang now?”. said Nam to me
=> Nam asked me..if my parents still lived in NT then.....