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1. I have many hobbies, but i love listening to music the most, especially English songs. My hobbies started (cái này nghe hơi kì, theo mình nên viết là i started my hobby)when i was at->in fourth grade. I really love this hobby->it because it makes me feel relaxed and i can also learn English vocabulary when listening to English songs. I spend much time on it. I can listen when i'm doing my housework or when i'm sleeping. I love Camila Cabello, Selena Gomez,... they are great singers. I think this is a good hobby and i'll never quit it.
2. There are many delicious dishes in Viet Nam and Banh Mi is the one i like the most->one of them i like banh mi most. It's a very popular street food in Viet Nam and it is very tasty. It's->it has a lot of taste but the one with fried egg, cucumbers and tomatos->tomatoes is my most favourite->favorite food. To make this dish, you'll need a loaf of bread, 2 eggs, a half of a cucumber, 1 tomato, a pinch of salt and chili sauce. First->firstly, beat the eggs together with salt, then fry that mixture in a pan. Next, cut the cucumber and tomato into thin slices. Then, add the fried egg, cucumber and tomato into the bread. After that, server it with some chili sauce if you like. Finally, enjoy! This dish is really easy to make so i always make it by myself. I often have this dish for my breakfast because it contains a lots->lots of calories. I really love this dish
V. Fill each blank with a word from the box.
accidents ,break ,vehicle, across, did ,rules, it, feels, after, ride
1. What did you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked after my younger brother
yesterday.
3. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never feels worried about traffic jams.
4. You should remember to walk across the streets at the zebra crossings.
5. Does your bike ever break down on the way to school?
6. We must always obey traffic rules for our safety.
7. How far is it from your house to the bus stop?
8. There did not use to be many vehicle on the roads in my
hometown.
9. He used to ride a tricycle when he was three years old.
10. Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be in this
city.
VI. Put the words/ phrases from the box in each space to complete the following sentences.
zebra crossing railway station speed limit traffic jams
road user means of transport driving license safety helmet
road safety train tickets
1. The government has introduced a new road safety campaign in an attempt to reduce the number of road accidents.
2. A helmet is a hard hat which covers and protects the whole head, worn especially by motorcyclist.
3. We looked on our map to find the way to the railway station.
4. Roadworks have caused traffic jams throughout the city centre.
5. A zebra crossing is a place on a road at which vehicles must stop to allow people to walk across the road.
6. You should know the regulations in order to become a good road user.
7. A driving license is an official document that shows you are able to drive.
8. Slow down because you’re breaking the speed limit.
9. We needed to get to Ha Noi, but we had no means of transport.
10. I have two train tickets available to go to Lao Cai. Would you like to go with me to Sa Pa?
VIII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1. Another problem/ the increase/ the number/ cars/ the road.
--> Another problem is the increase of the number of cars on the road.
2. There/ transport rules/ but/ many people/ not seem/ really interested/ follow/
them.
--> There are many transport rules but many people don't seem really interested in following them.
3. The traffic/ worst/ rush hours/ when/ everyone/ try/ get to work/ get home
quickly.
--> The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone try to get to work and get home quickly.
4. Some people/ ride/ motorbikes/ the pavements/ rather than/ waiting/ a
traffic jam.
--> Some people ride their motorbikes on the pavements rather than waiting in the traffic jam.
5. The traffic/ a nightmare/ visitors/ Viet Nam/ the first time.
--> The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
6. More people/ own/ private cars/ it/ make/ the problem/ the traffic jams/
worse.
--> More people have their own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams worse.
7. Pedestrians/ get injured/ hit easily/ when/ they/ walk/ the pavements/ cross
the roads/ such times.
--> Pedestrians can get injured and can be hit easily when they walk on the pavements and cross the roads at such times.
8. Road users/ very impatient/ quite aggressive/ constantly using their horns/
even shouting/ others.
--> Road users become very impatient, quite aggressive, constantly using their horns, even shouting at others.
9. Three or four people/ one motorbike/ a common sight/ particularly/ young
people.
--> Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
10. Some people/ install/ air horn/ their motorbikes/ this/ really annoying/ other
people/ sometimes/ it cause/ accidents.
--> Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, this is really annoying for other people and sometimes it causes accidents.
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live alone.
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have no time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man anymore, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to become a rich businessman although he is not a poor man anymore.
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter than now.
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don’t.
I used to stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't.
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be more trees in the field than now.
V. Fill each blank with a word from the box.
1. What _______did _________ you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked _________after_______ my younger brother
yesterday.
3. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never _______feels_________worried about traffic jams.
4. You should remember to walk _______across_________ the streets at the zebra crossings.
5. Does your bike ever ________ ride________ down on the way to school?
6. We must always obey traffic _______rules_________ for our safety.
7. How far is _______it_________ from your house to the bus stop?
8. There did not use to be many vehicle on the roads in my hometown.
9. He used to break a tricycle when he was three years old.
10. Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be in this city.
VIII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1.Another problem is the increase in the number of cars on the road
2. There are transport rules but many people don’t seem really interested in following them.
3.The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone is trying to get to work or get home
5. The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
6. More people own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams become worse.
7. Pedestrians can get injured or hit easily when they walk on the pavements or cross the roads at such times
8. Road users become very impatient or quite aggressive, constantly using their horns or
even shouting at others.
9. Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
10. Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, and this is really annoying for other
people and sometimes it causes accidents. .IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live with her parents.
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have time to collect stamps when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to be a poor man , but now he becomes a rich businessman
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every sunday last year
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter
7.I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be some trees in the field.
Put the words in brackets in the right form.
1. We (drive) ...had driven.... around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space.
2. I (say) .....said...... "No, my secretary forgets to make it".
3. I (love) ...had loved.... him but no more.
4. He (try) ....had tried..... to lift the box but he couldn't.
5. They (travel) ...traveled.... through the Middle East last year.
6. Listen! Bella (sing) ....is singing....
7. I (use) .......used..... to walk to school when I was young.
8. There (be) ....is..... a table and 6 chairs in the kitchen.
9. We must be (care) ......careful.... when we cross the broad.
10. Near my house there is a market. It is very (noise) ......noisy.......
Exercise 1:
1. In other words, I have some change in my pocket.
2. The Mississippi, the Amazon, and the Nile are well-known rivers.
3. I enjoy music.
4. It is full of traffic.
5. The can is full of garbage.
6. Their yard is full of junk.
7. He has a lot of stuff on his desk.
8. The children got scared when they heard the thunder during the storm.
9. Tools that are used for turning screws are called a screwdriver.
10. In other words, I bought some hardware.
11. In other words, I have a lot of homework to do tonight.
12. In other words, she took a lot of luggage on her trip.
13. I found this information in the encyclopedia.
14. I got some advice from three people.
15. I'm satisfied with the progress I've made in learning English.
Unit 1: Nouns
Exercise 2:
1. Isabel always has fresh eggs available because she raises chickens in her yard.
2. I had chicken and rice for dinner last night.
3. Outside my window, I can see a lot of trees, bushes, grass, dirt, and flowers.
4. Abdullah gave me some good advice. Nadia also gave me some good suggestions.
5. Yoko learned several new words today. She increased her vocabulary today.
6. I drank two glasses of water.
7. Windows are made of glass.
8. Mr. Chu wears glasses because he has poor eyesight.
9. It took me a lot of time to finish my homework. I had a lot of assignments.
10. I have been to Mexico three times. I've spent a lot of time there.
11. There are typewriters, copiers, telephones, and staplers in a typical business office. A business office needs a lot of equipment.
12. The air is full of smoke, dust, carbon monoxide, and many other harmful substances. We must seek to reduce air pollution.
13. I to read good literature. I especially to read the novel, poetry, and essay. My favorite poets are Longfellow and Wordsworth. I have always d their poems.
14. I to experience different seasons. I both hot and cold weather.
15. Being a parent has brought me a lot of happiness. Parenting requires a lot of patience, but it provides many rewards.
16. You can find a lot of time-saving machines in a modern factory. The modern factory needs modern machinery.
17. Experienced travelers learn to travel with minimal luggage. My globe-trotting aunt can pack everything she needs into two small suitcases, whether her trip will last for three days or three months. I'm not an experienced traveler. When I travel, I invariably take along too much stuff. Last month, I took a three-day trip to Chicago with twice as many clothes as I needed.
VFill in each gap with ONE suitable word.
1. Dear Charles,
I am very sorry I cannot come to meet you at the airport because I have to take my mother (1)____HOME____ from hospital at that time. Our neighbor Peter Lee has kindly offered to meet you and (2)__BRING__ you home. As you have never met him before, I shall (3)__DESCRIBE__ him to you.
Peter Lee (4)_______IS___ tall and slim. He is a young man in his early twenties (5)_____WITH_____ short hair and a fair complexion. He (6)_____HAS_____ a round face and appears cheerful by nature. It is easy to recognize him (7)___BECAUSE_______ he is usually dressed in jeans and a T-shirt and (8)_______WEARS___ boots.
I do hope you manage to recognize my neighbor (9)____WITHOUT______ any difficulty and look (10)____FORWARD______ to seeing you when he brings you to my flat.
Yours sincerely,
John.
2. My name is Lindar Black. I’m forty-eight years (1)_____OLD___ and this is my plan when I retire. Well, when I retire, I’m going to (2)___VISIT___ Vietnamese. I can already speak French, Italian, and German and I want to learn (3)___ SOME____ language. I’m also going to drive. I never had time to learn (4)___WHEN __ I was young. Then I’m going to buy a car and a tent and travel all (5)____OVER____ the world. I’m not going to wear boring clothes. I’m tired (6)_______ blouses and skirts. I’m going to (7)____WEAR_ ___ jeans and tracksuits all the time. And when I come (8)____HOME; ____ from my travels I’m going to (9)_see__; ___write__ a book and become a T.V star and tell every one about the places I (10)_visited___ ; ____ and the people I met.
3. If you see a fire, you should ring the school bell (1)_____THE___ one minute. When they (2)____HEAR____ the bell, students should quickly leave (3)____THEIR____ classrooms. Thế monitor should take the register with him on leaving the classroom. Thế (4)__STUDENTS______ should line up outside the classroom as soon (5)____AS____ everyone has left the room. Then (6)____THE____ class should walk quickly along the path to the main entrance. When they (7)____SEE____ the main entrance, the students should stand quietly in the playground. While they (8)____ARE____ waiting there, one of the students (9)____SHOULD____ look for the class teacher in the playground. On finding (10)________ , he should give him the class register.
4. Once upon a time there was a girl called Little Red Riding Hood who lived (1)_____WITH___ her mother. Her grandmother had invited her to her cottage, (2)_____IN___ one fine day she set off to visit her. she got ready, waved goodbye to her mother and (3)____HAVE____ to be careful. On her arm she carried a basket which contained a (4)_____CAKE___ her mother had baked specially. It was a lovely spring morning, the sun was (5)___SHINING_____ and the birds were singing, happy that the winter was over.
Even (6)____THOUGH____ her mother had told her to follow the path through the field, the naughty girl decided to take (7)____HEARD____ short cut through a wood. As she went deeper and deeper (8)____INTO____ it, the cold and darkness frightened her. She was making her way along the narrow path when she (9)________ a noise. All of a sudden, a big, fierce-looking worf (10)____JUMPED____ out from behind a bush and came towards her....
1. Astronauts ................. in their spaceship, but they frequently work outside now.
A. were used to stay B. used to stay
C. were staying D. had used to stay
2. People ................. that the earth is round before.
A. were not used to believe B. used to believing
C. would not use to believe D. did not use to believe
3. Tuberculosis ................. incurable before.
A. use to be thought B. used to be thought
C. used to think D. use to think
4. Formerly babies ................. of whooping cough.
A. have died B. used to die
C. would die D. both B and C
5. These city girls are used ................. in the field.
A. to work B. used to lie
C. would D. to working
6. Newton ................. scientific books when being a boy.
A. used to read B. has read
C. had read D. bad been reading
7. I am sorry I am not ................. fast.
A. used to drive B. used to driving
C. use to drive D. use to driving
8. Frank used to work in a small shop. He .................
A. doesn’t any more B. still does
C. is now D. had never done anything else
9. I ................. in Jakarta. I’ve lived here all my life.
A. am used to living B. used to living
C. use to live D. am used to live
10. Jane ................. for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office.
A. used to working B. used to work
C. is used to working D. am used to work
1. Nam (not hear)........DIDN'T......... his parents having a argument last night. He (listen)......WASS LISTENING.......to music in his room
2. When t was child, my mother always (serve).....SERVED.........cookies and milk to my friends and me
3. Jane is expecting a letter from me, but I (not write) .........HAVEN'T WRITEN.........to her yet
4.Let's stop at the next motel. We (drive)............HAVE DROVE..........500 miles so far today and that's enough
5.Everyone makes mistakes in life. I(make).HAVE MADE..lots of mistakes in my life.The importantthing is to learn from one's mistakes.Right?
6.I understand Tom ia a good friend of yours? - How long.....HAVE....you(know).....KNOWN.....him? - Since we (be)..........WERE........kids
7. My wife and I (move).......HAVE MOVED.......three times since we (get)......GOT.......married
8. I knew Tim when he was a child, but I (not see).........HAVEN'T SEEN..........him for many years
9. Nga missed her English examination this morning because she (oversleep)...........OVERSLEPT..............She (oversleep)........HAS OVERSLEPT........a lot since the beginning of the semester.She'd better buy a new alarm clock
10. Jac really needs to get I touch with you. Since this morning, he (call)..........HAS CALLED...........here four times trying to reach you. He (call).........CALLED..............at 9:10, 10:25, 12:15 and 1:45
1. .................. is a story passes on in spoken form from one generation to the next ( Novel/ fiction/ Folktale/ Legend)
2. We should meet her ....BETWEEN.............. 9.30 and 10.15
3. Ask her (telephone) ......TO TELEPHONE.......... me after lunch
4. This is a handmade hat. People use straw and hay ......TO MAKE.... it ( make/made/to make/making)
5. There is no use .............. a buffalo right from wrong ( to teach/ teaching/ to teaching/ teach)
6. Huyen anh Nhi used to be a ..........tiger in Viet Nam ( love/ belove/ beloved/ loved)
7. They then got married and lived ........... ( happy/ happily/ unhappy/ unhappily)
8. I still ............ one of them ( remembered/ remembering/ remember/ to remember)
9. I tried (remember) .......TO REMEMBER............ their names but I couldn't
10. I used to look forward ......... to folk songs from my mother. ( to listening/ with listen/ to listen/ with listening)
11. ...AT............ Chrismast. There are a llot of decorations around the houses
12. I like folk tale and .........SO... does my sister
13. I'll wait ten minutes for you .............. you are late ( in case/ in order/ in fact/ in general)
14. I'll call in on my parents on my.......... to the festival ( road/way/route/path)
15. foolish/some money./ It was/ give him/ to ( sắp xếp)
IT WAS FOOLISH TO GIVE HIM SOME MONEY
16. Hoa and I/ at last./ went to/ the meeting/ the night ( sắp xếp)
HOA AND I WENT TO THEMEETING AT LAST NIGHT.