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29 tháng 8 2023

2) \(-x^2+4x-2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4-2\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+2\)

Ta có: \(-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2+2\le2\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra:

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2+2=2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy: GTLN của bt là 2 tại x=2

b) \(\sqrt{2x^2-3}\) (ĐK: \(x\ge\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}\))

Mà: \(\sqrt{2x^2-3}\ge0\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra:

\(\sqrt{2x^2-3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

Vậy GTNN của bt là 0 tại \(x=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

...

1:

b: \(4\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{80}\)

\(5\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{75}\)

=>\(4\sqrt{5}>5\sqrt{3}\)

=>\(\sqrt{4\sqrt{5}}>\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}\)

c: \(3-2\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}=2-\sqrt{5}< 0\)

=>\(3-2\sqrt{5}< 1-\sqrt{5}\)

d: \(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}\)

\(\sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2004}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2004}}\)

\(\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}>\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2004}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2006}+\sqrt{2005}}< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2004}}\)

=>\(\sqrt{2006}-\sqrt{2005}< \sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2004}\)

e: \(\left(\sqrt{2003}+\sqrt{2005}\right)^2=4008+2\cdot\sqrt{2003\cdot2005}=4008+2\cdot\sqrt{2004^2-1}\)

\(\left(2\sqrt{2004}\right)^2=4\cdot2004=4008+2\cdot\sqrt{2004^2}\)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{2003}+\sqrt{2005}\right)^2< \left(2\sqrt{2004}\right)^2\)

=>\(\sqrt{2003}+\sqrt{2005}< 2\sqrt{2004}\)

25 tháng 8 2021

a) Ta có :\(20< 25\Rightarrow\sqrt{20}< \sqrt{25}\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{5}< 5\)

b) Ta có : \(\dfrac{16}{9}< 12\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{9}}< \sqrt{12}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{16}< \sqrt{12}\)

a: \(2\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{20}\)

\(5=\sqrt{25}\)

mà 20<25

nên \(2\sqrt{5}< 5\)

b: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{16}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot16}=\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{9}}\)

\(\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{\dfrac{108}{9}}\)

mà 16<9

nên \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{16}< \sqrt{12}\)

22 tháng 6 2023

a)

Có: 

\(2\sqrt{29}=\sqrt{4.29}=\sqrt{116}\\ 3\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{9.13}=\sqrt{117}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{117}>\sqrt{116}\)  nên \(3\sqrt{13}>2\sqrt{29}\)

b)

Có:

\(\dfrac{5}{4}\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{16}.2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{8}}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}.\dfrac{3}{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{27}{8}}\)

Do \(\sqrt{\dfrac{27}{8}}>\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{8}}\)  nên \(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}>\dfrac{5}{4}\sqrt{2}\)

c)

Có:

\(5\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{25.2}=\sqrt{50}\)

\(4\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{16.3}=\sqrt{48}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{50}>\sqrt{48}\) nên \(5\sqrt{2}>4\sqrt{3}\)

d)

Có:

\(\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{4}.\dfrac{1}{6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{24}}\)

\(6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{37}}=\sqrt{36.\dfrac{1}{37}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{37}}\)

lại có: \(\dfrac{25}{24}>\dfrac{36}{37}\)

 \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{6}}>6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{37}}\)

9 tháng 10 2021

a, Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{300}=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\right]^{100}=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{100}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{200}=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^{100}=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{100}\)
=> \(\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{100}>\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{100}\)=> \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{300}>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{200}\)
b, Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{75}=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]^{25}=\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^{25}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{50}=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\right]^{25}\)\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{25}\right)^{25}\)
Do \(\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^{25}< \left(\dfrac{1}{25}\right)^{25}=>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{75}< \left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{50}\)
Kiểm tra lại bài nhé, học tốt!!

b: \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{7}+2-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}=2+\sqrt{3}\)

 

9 tháng 2 2022

a)

\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)>\(\dfrac{5}{-8}\)

b)

\(\dfrac{398}{-412}\)<\(\dfrac{-25}{-137}\)

c)

\(\dfrac{-14}{21}\)<\(\dfrac{60}{72}\)

26 tháng 8 2023

\(a,2^{300}=\left(2^3\right)^{100}=8^{100}\)

\(3^{200}=\left(3^2\right)^{100}=9^{100}\)

Vì \(8^{100}< 9^{100}\) nên \(2^{300}< 3^{200}\)

\(b,8^5=32768\)

\(6^6=46656\)

Vì \(32768< 46656\) nên \(8^5< 6^6\)

\(c,3^{450}=\left(3^3\right)^{150}=27^{150}\)

\(5^{300}=\left(5^2\right)^{150}=25^{150}\)

Vì \(27^{150}>25^{150}\) nên \(3^{450}>5^{300}\)

#Ayumu

28 tháng 9 2021

a) \(3\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{27}>\sqrt{12}\)

b) \(3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{45}>\sqrt{27}\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{51}=\sqrt{\dfrac{51}{9}}< \sqrt{\dfrac{54}{9}}=6=\sqrt{\dfrac{150}{25}}=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{150}\)

d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}< \sqrt{\dfrac{36}{2}}=6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)

9 tháng 2 2022

a <

b <

c <

9 tháng 2 2022

a)

−2/3>5/−8

b)

398/−412<−25/−137

c)

−14/21<60/72