Q28-Q35: Read the passage carefully and choose A, D, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions that follow.
1. Many parents are concerned about how exposure to technology might affect young children’s
development. We know that our preschoolers are acquiring new social and cognitive skills at an
impressive rate, and we don’t want hours glued to an electronic device to impede this. But adolescence
is an equally important and rapidly developing period. Too few of us are paying attention to how our
teens’ technology use (far more intense and intimate than that of a 3-year-old playing with his dad’s
phone) affects them. Experts worry that social networking and texting, which have become essential
to teenage life, promote anxiety and lower self-esteem.
2. INDIRECT COMMUNICATION
Teens can keep busy hours after school and even long after bedtime. When they’re not doing their
homework (and when they are), they’re online and on their phones, texting, sharing, trolling, scrolling,
whatever.
3. Of course, before everyone had an Instagram account, teens were also busy, but they were more likely
to talk on the phone or in person when they were at the mall. While it may have seemed like a lot of
pointless meetings, they were experimenting, testing skills, succeeding, and failing in hundreds of
small, real-time interactions, which today’s kids need to catch up on. For their part, modern teenagers
are learning to communicate mainly while looking at a screen, not at another person.
4. CYBERBULLYING AND IMPOSTER SYNDROME
The other big danger of kids communicating more indirectly is that it has become easier to be cruel.
“Kids are sending all kinds of messages they wouldn’t dream of saying to anyone’s face,” says Donna
5
Wick, EdD, a clinical and developmental psychologist. She notes that this seems especially true for
girls, who generally dislike disagreeing with their friends in “real life.”
5. Acceptance among their peers is essential to teens, and many of them care about their image as much
as a politician running for office, and for them, it can feel that serious. Add to that the fact that kids
today get real survey data about how much people like them or how they look, through things like
“likes.” It’s enough to turn anyone’s head – who wouldn’t want to look “better” if they can? So kids
can spend hours clipping their identities online, trying to project an idealized image. Teenage girls sort
through hundreds of photos, with tremendous angst over which ones to post online. Teenage boys
compete for attention, trying to outdo each other and pushing boundaries as much as possible in the
uninhibited online atmosphere. They gang up on each other.
6. Teens have always been doing this, but with the advent of social networking, they face more
opportunities and more pitfalls than ever before. When kids check social media posts and see how good
everyone looks, it only adds to the pressure. We’re used to worrying about the impractical ideals that
digitally retouched magazine models give our kids, but what happens when the kid next door is also
retouched? Even more confusing, what happens when our profile doesn’t represent the person we feel
we are inside?
(source: https://tribuneonlineng.com/how-the-use-of-social-networks-affects-teenagers/)
28: What should be the title of this passage?
A. How the Use of Social Networks Affects Teenagers
B. How Parents Deal with Children in Today Society
C. How the Internet Benefits Teenagers
D. How Teenagers Overcome Their Own Crisis
29: What is the main concern for parents regarding technology use in children?
A. The possibility of impeding their cognitive and social development.
B. The potential for them to become too attached to electronic devices.
C. The negative impact on their physical health.
D. The potential for them to become addicted to technology.
30: According to the passage, what worries experts when social networking has become an essential
part of teenagers’ life?
A. It may cause physical harm.
B. It may promote anxiety and lower self-esteem.
C. It may cause them to become addicted.
D. It may interfere with their academic performance.
31: Today, teenagers ___________________________________.
A. are more likely to communicate through text messaging than in person
6
B. are more likely to communicate in person than through social media
C. have less access to technology than previous generations
D. are less likely to communicate with their peers at all
32: According to the passage, kids today get the idea of how much they are loved thanks to _____
A. the amount of money they are earning.
B. the number of friends they have.
C. the ‘likes’ they earn on every of their posts on their social accounts.
D. their academic performance.
33: The word “uninhibited” in paragraph 5 is most probably replaced with which of the
following?
A. reserved
B. uncontrolled
C. repressed
D. self-conscious
34: How have social networking sites affected the way that teenagers interact with each other?
A. Thanks to social networking sites, communication have become much easier among teenagers.
B. Teenagers have found it harder to communicate.
C. Social networking sites have no influence on teenagers’ communication.
D. Teenagers, especially girls, have found it easier for them to be cruel to each other.
35: According to the passage, what can be told about the digital image that teenagers project?
A. It may not be accurate.
B. It may be too perfect.
C. It may cause them to be bullied.
D. It may interfere with their academic performance.
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 22 to 26
A. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct answer.
The ruined temples of Angkor are perhaps one of the mast impressive Seven Wonders of the World. Located in modern day Cambodia near Lake TonIe Sap, the largest freshwater lake in Asia, Angkor was the seat of power for the Khmer Empire from the ninth to the fifteenth century. The ruins of Angkor are documented as same .of the mast impressive ones in the world, rivaling the pyramids of Giza in Egypt. Why this mighty civilization died out is a question that archeologists are now only beginning to ponder. The answer, it turns out, may be linked with the availability of fresh water.
One possible explanation far the downfall of the Khmer Empire has to do with the inhabitants' irrigation system. The temple and palaces of Angkor were constructed around a series of artificial reservoirs and canals which were annually flooded to capacity by the Mekong River. Once filled, they were used to irrigate the surrounding rice patties and farmland during the course of the year. Farmers were completely dependent upon the water for their crucial rice crop. Without consistent irrigation, the farmers would have been unable to maintain functional crop production.
Scientists speculate that toward the end of the Khmer Empire the hydraulic systems of the reservoirs and canals broke down. The construction of hundreds of sandstone temples and palaces required an enormous amount of physical labor. In addition, as the capital of the Khmer Empire, Angkor contained upwards of one hundred thousand people who resided in and around Angkor. In order to feed so many people, the local farmers were driven to grow food quicker and more efficiently. After centuries of continual use, the irrigation system was pushed beyond its capacity. Soil erosion, nutrient depletion, and the loss of water led to decrease in the food supply. With less food available, the people of Angkor slowly began to migrate to other parts of Cambodia thus leaving the marvelous city of Angkor to be swallowed by the jungle. Therefore, it is speculated that the Khmer Empire may have fallen victim to its own decrepit infrastructure.
22. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Modern day agricultural procedures in Cambodia.
B. A possible explanation for the, decline of a civilization.
C. The essential role water plays in farming.
D. Religious temples of the ancient Khmer Empire.
23. The passage preceding the passage most likely discusses ______.
A. architecture of ancient Asian civilization
B. religious practices of the people of Angkor
C. the form of government practiced by the Khmer Empire
D. the other six wonders of the world
24. According to the passage, Lake Tonle Sap in Cambodia ______.
A. is an enormous fresh body of water in Asia
B. was unable to supply enough fish for the people of Angkor
C. became polluted due to a population explosion
D. is one of the Seven Wonders of the World
25. Why does the author mention the hydraulic systems of the reservoirs?
A. They supplied irrigation from the Indian Ocean.
B. They became non-functional due to overuse.
C. They were destroyed by nearby warrior tribes.
D. They helped transport the sandstones for constructing temples.
26. It can be inferred from the passage that the inhabitants of the Khmer Empire ______.
A. were intentionally starved by the farmers
B. lost their food source due to excess rainfall
C. supplemented their diets with 'meat hunted in the nearby jungles
D. depended upon rice as their main source of food
27. All the following are mentioned as events that can affect food supply EXCEPT.
A. erosion of soil B. contamination of soil
C. reduction of nutrients D. loss of water supply
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Did you know that on average we forget about 80% of the medical information a doctor might give us? This fascinating information came to light as a result of a study carried out by Utrecht University. What is even more interesting is that almost half of what we think we remember is wrong.
Why do you think this is? Well, it's not as complicated as you may think. You see, going to the doctor fills most people with anxiety and when we are really nervous and stressed we are more likely to focus on the diagnosis rather than the treatment. Therefore, we know what is wrong with as but have no idea what to do about it.
Here are some good tips to keep in mind when seeing a doctor. Always write down any important information. What would be even better is, if your doctor agreed, to record your consultation. This way, you can replay the advice at home, where you are more likely to absorb it. If you believe the situation is serious or you're really worried, seek the help of a family member. Just ask them to accompany you to listen in. This way you can be absolutely sure about what the doctor has told you and avoid falling into the same trap that most people do.
(Source: Traveller 6)
28. According to the passage, the information doctors give us _________.
A. is about 50% wrong B. is only 80% correct
C. is mostly forgotten D. is usually not enough
29. The word "complicated" in the passage is opposite in meaning to _________ .
A. good B. quick
C. short D. simple
30. The author says that when people consult a doctor, _________.
A. they always believe that their situation is serious
B. they are interested in knowing what they should do
C. they only want to know what is wrong with them
D. they usually have a family member with them
31. The word "absorb" in the passage is closest in meaning to _________.
A. digest B. inhale
C. swallow D. take in
32. The author suggests recording the consultant in order to _________.
A. play it to your family members to get their opinions
B. refer to it later to better understand your condition
C. replay it to write down any important information
D. use it as evidence against your doctor if necessary.
28. According to the passage, the information doctors give us _________.
A. is about 50% wrong B. is only 80% correct
C. is mostly forgotten D. is usually not enough
29. The word "complicated" in the passage is opposite in meaning to _________ .
A. good B. quick
C. short D. simple
30. The author says that when people consult a doctor, _________.
A. they always believe that their situation is serious
B. they are interested in knowing what they should do
C. they only want to know what is wrong with them
D. they usually have a family member with them
31. The word "absorb" in the passage is closest in meaning to _________.
A. digest B. inhale
C. swallow D. take in
32. The author suggests recording the consultant in order to _________.
A. play it to your family members to get their opinions
B. refer to it later to better understand your condition
C. replay it to write down any important information
D. use it as evidence against your doctor if necessary.
28c
Did you know that on average we forget about 80% of the medical information a doctor might give us?
29d
Complicated: Phức tạp >< Simple: Đơn giản
30c
You see, going to the doctor fills most people with anxiety and when we are really nervous and stressed we are more likely to focus on the diagnosis rather than the treatment.
31d
Absorb = Take in: Tiếp thu
32b(tham khảo c32)
Always write down any important information. What would be even better is, if your doctor agreed, to record your consultation. This way, you can replay the advice at home, where you are more likely to absorb it. If you believe the situation is serious or youre really worried, seek the help of a family member.
which of the following?
as sources of energy is due to.....
1. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. The Use of Water Productions for Energy.
B. The Search for Alternative Sources of Energy
C. Efficient Ways of Disposing of Waste.
D. New Discoveries in Geothermal Power.
2. Fifty years ago one third ofthe electricity in the United States was provided by.
A. wind
B. waste products
C. water
D. oil
3. In the second paragraph, the phrase "synthetic fuels" could best be replaced which of the following?
A. Biological fuels
B. Low burning fuels
C. Fast burning fuels
D. Artificial made fuels
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an alternative source of energy?
A. Electricity
B. Geothermal power
C. Synthetic Fuels
D. Burning of garbage
5. According to the author, the impracticality of using coal, oil shale and coal as sources of energy is due to.....
A. their being time-consuming
B. their being money consuming
C. the scarcity of sources
D. the lack of technology
1. Books have great influence on _____.
A. TV B. friendship C. brain D. muscles
2. When you are reading a book, “_____.”
A. you have to read small pieces of information B. you use your brain in concentration and focus
C. you have to read during a very long time D. you lose your memory
3. A challenging book “_____.”
A. helps you to improve your vocabulary B. is only for primary pupils
C. can translate all new words D. contains a lot of difficult vocabulary
4. Books “_____.”
A. are compulsory in every course B. are not needed in most of course
C make a sick patient feel better D. contain less information than class discussions
5. Books cannot give you “_____.”
A. knowledge B. information C. self-esteem D. muscles
1. This passage is mainly about
A. celebrations for teachers B. festivals in the USA
C. celebrations for parents in the USA D. festivals for parents in the world.
2. According to the passage, Mother’s Day is celebrated
A. on the third Sunday in May B. on the second Sunday in May
C. on the last weekend in may D. on the first weekend
3. According to the passage, which can mother NOT receive on Mother's Day?
A. greeting cards B. a day of leisure
C. flowers D. a wedding dress
4. Father's Day is held
A. in the west of the USA B. outside the USA
C. throughout the USA D. in the east of the USA
A. Read the passage carefully and choose the option A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions:
If you invite an American friend to join you to have dinner in a restaurant, phone the restaurant first to find out if you need a reservation to avoid a long wait for a table. To make a reservation, just give your name, the number of people in your group, and the time you plan to arrive. When you invite someone to dinner, you should be prepared to pay the bill and reach for it when it arrives. However, if your companion insists on paying his or her share, do not get into argument about it. Some people prefer to pay their own way so that they do not feel indebted, and those feelings should be respected. In most American restaurants, the waiter or waitress’s tip is not added to the bill. If the service was adequate, it is customary to leave a tip equal to about 15% of the bill. In expensive restaurants, leave a bit more.
Question 31: When you invite an American friend to have dinner in a restaurant ___________.
A. a reservation is not necessary
B. you should make a reservation
C. there are always many tables available for you
D. you always have to wait for a long time
Question 32: To make a reservation, you ______________.
A. just give your name, the time you arrive and how many persons there are in your group
B. have to give your address, the time you arrive and how many persons there are in your group
C. just give your name, the time you arrive and your address
D. just give your name, the time you arrive and your telephone number
Question 33: When you invite someone to dinner, you ______________.
A. let him to pay himself B. should prepare to pay the bill
C. give the bill to him D. share the bill with him
Question 34: If your companion insists in paying his share, _______________.
A. do not agree
B. it will be impolite
C. you should let him pay as he expects
D. you should get into argument with him
Question 35: In most American restaurants, _______________.
A. the tip is added to the bill
B. the tip is about 15% of the bill
C. you should not give the tip to waiters or waitresses
D. waiters and waitresses never get the tip
B. Read the passage carefully and choose the option A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word for each of the following blanks:
Throughout the world there are different …..(36)…….. for people to greet each other. In much of the world, a handshake is the common form of welcoming and greeting someone. In many countries around the Mediterranean Sea a light kiss on the cheek is the appropriate way to welcome friends and family. It can be a very …….(37)………surprise if you expect to shake hands and get a kiss or a hug instead.
At times, it is difficult to tell what sort of greeting …….(38)…… is followed. People may bow, wave another’s arm or even slap the other person on the back. In some places people just smile, look at the other’s face and say nothing.
Most people in the world are …….(39)…… of, visitors and don’t mind what travelers do that seems wrong as long as the visitors are sincere. A big part of the …….(40)………of world travel is experiencing different customs.
Question 36: A. means B. ways C. methods D. techniques
Question 37: A. huge B. large C. big D. great
Question 38: A. habit B. routine C. tradition D. custom
Question 39: A. kind B. generous C. tolerant D. independent
Question 40: A. pleasure B. interest C. comfort D. delightfulness
Question 38. This passage is mainly concerned with ___________.
A. our usual ways of doing things B. our daily activities
C. Jo’s timetable D. changes in our lives
Question 39. According to the passage, routines are useful because ___________.
A. we can do them in the morning B. they make a habit of never thinking
C. they save time and energy D. we all have them in our lives
Question 40. The word “loo” can best be replaced with _____________________.
A. balcony B. bedroom C. sink D. toilet
Question 41. What is the main disadvantage of routines?
A. Routines may change our life.
B. Routines make us unable to create things or to have new ideas.
C. Routines make a habit of never thinking before doing.
D. Routines make us do the same things day after day.
Question 42. Which of the sentences is true?
A. Routines make our brain creative.
B. People who have routines are unable to think.
C. We shouldn’t break our routines.
D. Our lives could be changed if we change our routines.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43. He plays sometimes (A)=>sometimes plays badminton or joins (B) a group of (C)workers to relax (D).
Question 44. Some parents believe (A) that most of the (B) homework are (C)=>is useless (D).
Question 45. A little (A)=>few minutes later, the (B) pilot announced that everything was (C) all (D) right.
28: What should be the title of this passage?
A. How the Use of Social Networks Affects Teenagers
B. How Parents Deal with Children in Today Society
C. How the Internet Benefits Teenagers
D. How Teenagers Overcome Their Own Crisis
29: What is the main concern for parents regarding technology use in children?
A. The possibility of impeding their cognitive and social development.
B. The potential for them to become too attached to electronic devices.
C. The negative impact on their physical health.
D. The potential for them to become addicted to technology.
30: According to the passage, what worries experts when social networking has become an essential
part of teenagers’ life?
A. It may cause physical harm.
B. It may promote anxiety and lower self-esteem.
C. It may cause them to become addicted.
D. It may interfere with their academic performance.
31: Today, teenagers ___________________________________.
A. are more likely to communicate through text messaging than in person
6
B. are more likely to communicate in person than through social media
C. have less access to technology than previous generations
D. are less likely to communicate with their peers at all
32: According to the passage, kids today get the idea of how much they are loved thanks to _____
A. the amount of money they are earning.
B. the number of friends they have.
C. the ‘likes’ they earn on every of their posts on their social accounts.
D. their academic performance.
33: The word “uninhibited” in paragraph 5 is most probably replaced with which of the
following?
A. reserved
B. uncontrolled
C. repressed
D. self-conscious
34: How have social networking sites affected the way that teenagers interact with each other?
A. Thanks to social networking sites, communication have become much easier among teenagers.
B. Teenagers have found it harder to communicate.
C. Social networking sites have no influence on teenagers’ communication.
D. Teenagers, especially girls, have found it easier for them to be cruel to each other.
35: According to the passage, what can be told about the digital image that teenagers project?
A. It may not be accurate.
B. It may be too perfect.
C. It may cause them to be bullied.
D. It may interfere with their academic performance.
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