Tìm x biết a) x-3/5 = 4/-10 b) 3/x-2= 4/x+4 c) x-3/-2 +-8/3-x
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21 tháng 2 2021
a) Ta có: \(3-\left(17-x\right)=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-17+x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
hay x=2
Vậy: x=2
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x+4\right)\left(10-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+4=0\\10-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-4\\2x=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-2;5\right\}\)c) Ta có: \(\left|x-9\right|=-2+17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-9\right|=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-9=15\\x-9=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=24\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{24;-6\right\}\)
1 tháng 11 2020
a) \(\sqrt{x^4}=2\)( ĐK x ∈ R )
⇔ \(\sqrt{\left(x^2\right)^2}=2\)
⇔ \(\left|x^2\right|=2\)
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=2\\x^2=-2\left(loai\right)\end{cases}}\)
⇔ x2 - 2 = 0
⇔ ( x - √2 )( x + √2 ) = 0
⇔ x - √2 = 0 hoặc x + √2 = 0
⇔ x = ±√2
b) \(3\sqrt{x+1}-8=0\)( ĐK x ≥ -1 )
⇔ \(3\sqrt{x+1}=8\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{x+1}=\frac{8}{3}\)
⇔ \(x+1=\frac{64}{9}\)
⇔ \(x=\frac{55}{9}\)( tm )
c) \(2\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{25x-75}=14\)( ĐK x ≥ 3 ) ( Vầy hợp lí hơn á )
⇔ \(2\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{5^2\left(x-3\right)}=14\)
⇔ \(2\sqrt{x-3}+5\sqrt{x-3}=14\)
⇔ \(7\sqrt{x-3}=14\)
⇔ \(\sqrt{x-3}=2\)
⇔ \(x-3=4\)
⇔ \(x=7\)( tm )
d) \(\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}=5\)( ĐK x ∈ R )
⇔ \(\left|3x-1\right|=5\)
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=5\\3x-1=-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
e) \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-6=0\)( ĐK x ∈ R )
⇔ \(\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}=6\)
⇔ \(\left|x+2\right|=6\)
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=6\\x+2=-6\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
1 tháng 11 2020
\(a)\)\(\sqrt{x^4}=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\sqrt{2}\)\(hoặc\)\(x=-\sqrt{2}\)
\(b)\)\(ĐK:x\ge0\)
\(3\sqrt{x+1}-8=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3\sqrt{x}=8\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{x}=\frac{8}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=(\frac{8}{3})^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{64}{9}\)\((TM)\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{64}{9}\)
\(d)\)\(\sqrt{(3x-1)^2}=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(|3x-1|=5\)\((1)\)
- Nếu \(x\ge\frac{1}{3}\)thì \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3x-1=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=6\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2\)\(\left(TM\right)\)
- Nếu \(x< \frac{1}{3}\)thì \((1)\Leftrightarrow-\left(3x-1\right)=5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x-1=-5\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=-5+1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=-4\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-4}{3}\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(x\in\hept{2;\frac{-4}{3}}\)
- \(e)\)\(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-6=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{(x+2)^2}=6\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(|x+2|=6\)\(\left(2\right)\)
-Nếu \(x\ge-2\)thì \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x+2=6\Leftrightarrow x=4(TM)\)
-Nếu \(x< -2\)thì \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)=6\Leftrightarrow x+2=-6\Leftrightarrow x=-8\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(x=4;x=-8\)
19 tháng 10 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x\left(1+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
19 tháng 10 2021
b: Ta có: \(3^x+3^{x+2}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot10=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=2\left(loại\right)\)
C
4 tháng 1
a) y x 5 = 1948 + 247
y x 5 = 2195
y = 2195 : 5
y = 439
b) y : 3 = 190 - 90
y : 3 = 100
y = 100 x 3
y = 300
c) y - 8357 = 3829 x 2
y - 8357 = 7658
y = 7658 + 8357
y = 16 015
d) y x 8 = 182 x 4
y x 8 = 728
y = 728 : 8
y = 91
LT
4 tháng 1
a) y x 5 = 1948 + 247
y x 5 = 2195
y = 2195 :5
y = 439
b) y : 3 = 190 - 90
y : 3 = 100
y = 100 x 3
y = 300
c) y - 8357 = 3829 x 2
y - 8357 = 7658
y = 7658 + 8357
y = 16015
d) y x 8 = 182 x 4
y x 8 = 728
y = 728 : 8
y = 91
a) \(x-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4}{-10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{-10}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-4}{10}+\dfrac{6}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{x}-2=\dfrac{4}{x}+4\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}-2+2=\dfrac{4}{x}+4+2\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{4}{x}+4\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{4x+4}{x}\)
\(3x=\left(4x+4\right)x\)
\(3x=5x\cdot x+4x\)
\(3x=x\left(5x+4\right)\)
\(3=5x+4\)
\(5x=-1\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
Toán này lớp 6 á???