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20 tháng 5 2018

a) x2 + 6x + 9 = x2 + 2 . x . 3 + 32 = (x + 3)2

b) 10x – 25 – x2 = -(-10x + 25 +x2) = -(25 – 10x + x2)

                         = -(52 – 2 . 5 . x – x2) = -(5 – x)2

c) 8x3 - 1/8 = (2x)3 – (1/2)3 = (2x - 1/2)[(2x)2 + 2x . 12 + (1/2)2]

                    = (2x - 1/2)(4x2 + x + 1/4) 

d)1/25x2 – 64y2 = (1/5x)2(1/5x)2- (8y)2 = (1/5x + 8y)(1/5x - 8y)

15 tháng 9 2016

a,2x2-7x+6=(2x2-4x)-(3x-6)
=2x(x-3)-3(x-2)=(x-2)(2x-3)
b,x2+x-6=(x2+3x)-(2x+6)
=x(x-3)-2(x-3)=(x-3)(x-2)
c,x3+3x2+6x+4=x3+x2+2x2+2x+4x+4
=(x+1)(x2+2x+4)
d,x10+x5+1=(x10-x)+(x5-x2)+(x2+x+1)
=x((x3)3-1)+x2(x3-1)+(x2+x+1)
=x(x3-1)(x6+x3+1)+x2(x-1)(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)
=x(x-1)(x2+x+1)+x2(x-1)(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)
(x2+x+1)(x2-x+x3-x2+1)
e,(12x2-12xy+3y2)-10x(2x-y)=3(4x2-4xy+y2)-10x(2x-y)
=3(2x-y)2-10x(2x-y)=(2x-y)(6x-3y-10x)=(2x-y)(-4x-3y)

15 tháng 9 2016

phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử

a,2x^2-7x+6
b,x^2+x-6
c,x^3+3x^2+6x+4
d,x^10+x^5+1
e,(12x^2-12xy+3y^2)-10x(2x-y)

28 tháng 10 2021

a) \(=3\left(5y+4x\right)\)

b) \(=\left(x-3\right)^2\)

c) \(=y\left(y^2+2y+3\right)\)

 

26 tháng 12 2021

a: =5(2x+3y)

d: =(x+1-y)(x+1+y)

20 tháng 8 2021

a) \(3xy-6xy^2=3xy\left(1-2y\right)\)

b) \(3x^3+6x^2+3x=3x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=3x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

c) \(x^3-x^2+2\)

d) \(x^2+4x+4-y^2=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)

e) \(x^3+4x^2+4x=x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=x\left(x+2\right)^2\)

f) \(x^2+2x+1-9y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2=\left(x-3y+1\right)\left(x+3y+1\right)\)

g) \(6x^2-12x=6x\left(x-2\right)\)

h) \(x^3-2x^2+x=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)

i) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

20 tháng 8 2021

k) \(2x^3+2x^2y-4xy^2=2x\left(x^2+xy-2y^2\right)\)

l) \(x^3-7x^2+9x+3x^2-21x+27=x\left(x^2-7x+9\right)+3\left(x^2-7x+9\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)

30 tháng 10 2023

a) 3x³ + 6x²y

= 3x².(x + 2y)

b) 2x³ - 6x²

= 2x².(x - 2)

c) 18x² - 20xy

= 2x.(9x - 10y)

d) xy + y² - x - y

= (xy + y²) - (x + y)

= y(x + y) - (x + y)

= (x + y)(y - 1)

e) (x²y² - 8)² - 1

= (x²y² - 8 - 1)(x²y² - 8 + 1)

= (x²y² - 9)(x²y² - 7)

= (xy - 3)(xy + 3)(x²y² - 7)

f) x² - 7x - 8

= x² - 8x + x - 8

= (x² - 8x) + (x - 8)

= x(x - 8) + (x - 8)

= (x - 8)(x + 1)

30 tháng 10 2023

a: \(3x^3+6x^2y\)

\(=3x^2\cdot x+3x^2\cdot2y=3x^2\left(x+2y\right)\)

b: \(2x^3-6x^2=2x^2\cdot x-2x^2\cdot3=2x^2\left(x-3\right)\)

c: \(18x^2-20xy=2x\cdot9x-2x\cdot10y=2x\left(9x-10y\right)\)

d: \(xy+y^2-x-y\)

\(=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(y-1\right)\)

e: \(\left(x^2y^2-8\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-8-1\right)\left(x^2y^2-8+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-7\right)\left(x^2y^2-9\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2y^2-7\right)\left(xy-3\right)\left(xy+3\right)\)

f: \(x^2-7x-8\)

\(=x^2-8x+x-8\)

\(=x\left(x-8\right)+\left(x-8\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

g: \(10x^2\left(2x-y\right)+6xy\left(y-2x\right)\)

\(=2x\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\cdot5x-2x\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\cdot3y\)

\(=2x\left(2x-y\right)\left(5x-3y\right)\)

h: \(x^2-2x+1-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

i: \(2x\left(x+2\right)+x^2\left(-x-2\right)\)

\(=2x\left(x+2\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-x^2\right)=x\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)\)

k: \(-x^2+6x-9=-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2\right)=-\left(x-3\right)^2\)

l: \(-2x^2+8xy-8y^2\)

\(=-2\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)\)

\(=-2\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

m: \(3x^2+5x-3y^2-5y\)

\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y+5\right)\)

30 tháng 7 2018

do hơi bận nên mk ghi đáp án nha, ko hiểu đâu ib mk 

a)  \(3xy^2-2xy+12x=x\left(3y^2-2y+12\right)\)

b)  \(x^3-10x^2+25x-16xy^2=x\left(x-4y-5\right)\left(x+4y-5\right)\)

c)  \(5y^3-10xy^2+5x^2y-20y=5y\left(y-x-2\right)\left(y-x+2\right)\)

d)  \(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\) 

e)  \(9x^2+y^2+6xy=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)

f)  \(8-12x+6x^2-x^3=\left(2-x\right)^3\)

g)  \(125x^3-75x^2+15x-1=\left(5x-1\right)^3\)

h)  \(x^2-xz-9y^2+3yz=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y-z\right)\)

NV
15 tháng 12 2020

a.

\(1-4x^2=\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)\)

b.

\(8-27x^3=\left(2\right)^3-\left(3x\right)^3=\left(2-3x\right)\left(4+6x+9x^2\right)\)

c.

\(27+27x+9x^2+x^3=x^3+3.x^2.3+3.3^2.x+3^3\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^3\)

d.

\(2x^3+4x^2+2x=2x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

e.

\(x^2-y^2-5x+5y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)

f.

\(x^2-6x+9-y^2=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)

1 tháng 7 2021

g. 10x(x-y)-6y(y-x)

=10x(x-y)+6y(x-y)

=(x-y)(10x+6y)

h.x2-4x-5

=(x-5)(x+1)

i.x4-y= (x2-y2)(x2+y2)

 

 

15 tháng 10 2023

Bài 1 yêu cầu gì em?

Bài 2:

\(a,x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ b,3x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=\left(3x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)=3\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=3\left(x+1\right)^2\\ c,x\left(x-3\right)+xy\left(x-3\right)=\left(x+xy\right)\left(x-3\right)=x\left(y+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ d,2x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)=\left(2x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)=2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

15 tháng 10 2023

Bài 1:

a) \(3xy+6y\)

\(=3y\left(x+2\right)\)

b) \(3x^2+9x\)

\(=3x\left(x+3\right)\)

c) \(6x-9y^2\)

\(=3\left(2x-3y^2\right)\)

d) \(10xy^2-6x^2y\)

\(=2xy\left(5y-3x\right)\)

Bài 2:

a) \(x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

b) \(3x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+3\right)\)

\(=3\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=3\left(x+1\right)^2\) 

c) \(x\left(x-3\right)+xy\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+xy\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x\left(1+y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

d) \(2x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)