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3: |2x-1|=|x+1|

=>2x-1=x+1 hoặc 2x-1=-x-1

=>x=2 hoặc 3x=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=0

4: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\sqrt{5}=0\\y-\sqrt{3}=0\\x-y-z=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{5}\\y=\sqrt{3}\\z=x-y=-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

28 tháng 11 2016

Ta có

\(x=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{17\sqrt{5}-38}-2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{5}-3.5.2+3.4.\sqrt{5}-8}-2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)-2}=\frac{1}{5-4-2}=-1\)

Thế vào ta được

\(P=\left(x^2+x+1\right)^{2013}+\left(x^2+x-1\right)^{2013}\)

\(=\left(1-1+1\right)^{2013}+\left(1-1-1\right)^{2013}=1-1=0\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+...+\dfrac{1}{x+2013}-\dfrac{1}{x+2014}\)

=1/x-1/x+2014

\(=\dfrac{x+2014-x}{x\left(x+2014\right)}=\dfrac{2014}{x\left(x+2014\right)}\)

12 tháng 2 2018

x=\(\sqrt{\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2}}\) =\(\sqrt{\frac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=\sqrt{3}-1\Rightarrow2x+1=\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=3\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1=3\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-2=0\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-1=0\)

nên đề bài = \(\left(x^3\left(2x^2+2x-1\right)+1\right)^{2013}+\frac{\left(x\left(2x^2+2x-1\right)-3\right)^{2013}}{x^2\left(2x^2+2x-1\right)-3^{2013}}\)

 =\(\left(0+1\right)^{2013}+\frac{\left(0-3\right)^{2013}}{0-3^{2013}}=1+1=2\)

20 tháng 9 2017

a/ \(\left(4x-5\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-5=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ............

b/ \(\dfrac{x+1}{2016}+\dfrac{x+2}{2015}=\dfrac{x+3}{2014}+\dfrac{x+4}{2013}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2015}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2013}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2017}{2016}+\dfrac{x+2017}{2015}=\dfrac{x+2017}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2017}{2013}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2017}{2016}+\dfrac{x+2017}{2015}-\dfrac{x+2017}{2014}-\dfrac{x+2017}{2013}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2017\left(\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2017=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2017\)

Vậy ..

20 tháng 9 2017

\(\left(4x-5\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-5=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{2016}+\dfrac{x+2}{2015}=\dfrac{x+3}{2014}+\dfrac{x+4}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2016}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2015}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{2014}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2013}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2017}{2016}+\dfrac{x+2017}{2015}=\dfrac{x+2017}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2017}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2017}{2016}+\dfrac{x+2017}{2015}-\dfrac{x+2017}{2014}-\dfrac{x+2017}{2013}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2017\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\ne0\)

Nên:

\(x+2017=0\Rightarrow x=-2017\)

13 tháng 2 2019

Bài 17)

(x - 2)^4 + (x - 6)^4 = 82
Đặt t = x + 3
=> x + 2 = t - 1; x + 4 = t + 1.
ta có pt: (t - 1)^4 + (t + 1)^4 = 82
<=>[(t -1)²]² + [(t + 1)²]² = 82
<=> (t² - 2t + 1)² + (t² + 2t + 1)² = 82
<=> (t²+1)² - 4t(t²+1) + 4t² + (t²+1)² + 4t(t²+1) + 4t² = 82
<=> (t² + 1)² + 4t² = 41
<=> t^4 + 6t² + 1 = 41
<=> (t²)² + 6t² - 40 = 0
<=> t² = -10 (loại) hoặc t² = 4
<=> t = 2 hoặc t = -2
với t = -2 => x = -5
với t = 2 => x = -1
vậy pt có hai nghiệm là : x = -1 hoặc x = -5

13 tháng 2 2019

Bài 18: Phương trình đã cho được viết thành: $${({x^2} + 6x + 10)^2} + (x + 3)\left[ {3\left( {{x^2} + 6x + 10} \right) + 2\left( {x + 3} \right)} \right] = 0$$
Đặt $u = {x^2} + 6x + 10 > 0,v = x + 3$, suy ra:
$${u^2} + v\left( {3u + 2v} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left( {u + v} \right)\left( {u + 2v} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{gathered}
u + v = 0 \\
u + 2v = 0 \\
\end{gathered} \right.$$
$$ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{gathered}
{x^2} + 6x + 10 + x + 3 = 0 \\
{x^2} + 6x + 10 + 2\left( {x + 3} \right) = 0 \\
\end{gathered} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{gathered}
{x^2} + 7x + 13 = 0 \\
{x^2} + 8x + 16 = 0 \\
\end{gathered} \right. \Leftrightarrow x = - 4$$