48 : 46 - 5 . [ ( -37 )-(-24-37) ] + 20220
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Bài 1
a) 15 + 4.12 - 3²
=15 + 48 - 9
= 63 - 9
= 54
b) {[(37 + 13) : 5].2 - 45 : 5}.7 - 2022⁰
= [(50 : 5).2 - 9].7 - 1
= (10.2 - 9).7 - 1
= (20 - 9).7 - 1
= 11.7 - 1
= 77 - 1
= 76
Bài 2
a) 13x + 3 = 16
13x = 16 - 3
13x = 13
x = 13 : 13
x = 1
b) 2x - 138 = 2⁴ : 2³
2x = 2 + 138
2x = 140
x = 140 : 2
x = 70
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(-48\right).54+\left(-48\right).46+480\)
\(=\left(-48\right).\left(54+46\right)+480\)
\(=\left(-48\right).100+480\)
\(=-4800+480\)
\(=-4320\)
_________
\(900:\left[50+\left(7^2-8.3\right).2\right]+2022^0\)
\(=900:\left[50+\left(49-24\right).2\right]+1\)
\(=900:\left[50+25.2\right]+1\)
\(=900:\left[50+50\right]+1\)
\(=900:100+1\)
\(=9+1=10\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 15 + 4.12 - 3²
=15 + 48 - 9
= 63 - 9
= 54
b) {[(37 + 13) : 5].2 - 45 : 5}.7 - 2022⁰
= [(50 : 5).2 - 9].7 - 1
= (10.2 - 9).7 - 1
= (20 - 9).7 - 1
= 11.7 - 1
= 77 - 1
= 76
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(15+4.12-3^2=15+48-9=63-9=54\\ ---\\ \left\{\left[\left(37+13\right):5\right]-45:5\right\}.7-2022^0=\left\{\left[50:5\right]-9\right\}.7-1\\ =\left\{10-9\right\}.7-1\\ =1.7-1=6\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
k)(-37)+14+26+37
=(-37)+37+14+26
=0+14+26
=40
l)15+23+(-25)+(-23)
=15+(-25)+23+(-23)
=-10+0
=-10
n)25+37-48-25-37
=25-25+37-37-48
=0+0-48
=-48
o)24.(16-5)-16.(24-5)
=24.16-24.5-16.24-16.5
=0-24.5-16.5
=0-(24-16).5
=0-8.5
=0-40
=-40
p)31.(-18)+31.(-81)-31
=31.(-18)+31.(-81)+31.(-1)
=31.[-18+(-81)+(-1)]
=31.(-100)
=-3100
q)-48+48.(-78)+48.(-21)
=48.(-1)+48.(-78)+48.(-21)
=48.[(-1)+(-78)+(-21)]
=48.(-100)
=-4800
r)(7.3-3):(-6)
=(7.3-1.3):(-6)
=(6.3):(-6)
=-3
s)-3.7-4.(-5)+1
=-21-(-20)+1
=-20-(-20)
=0
t(6.8-10:5)+3.(-7)
=(48-2)+(-21)
=46+(-21)
=25
Viết mỏi cả tay rồi.tick đi nhé
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) $(-81)\cdot27-3^4\cdot(-77)$
$=(-81)\cdot27-81\cdot(-77)$
$=-81\cdot[27+(-77)]$
$=-81\cdot(27-77)$
$=-81\cdot(-50)$
$=81\cdot50$
$=4050$
2) $(-16)\cdot32-(-4)^2\cdot18$
$=(-16)\cdot32-16\cdot18$
$=-16\cdot(32+18)$
$=-16\cdot50$
$=-800$
3) $(-2)^4\cdot289-16\cdot189$
$=16\cdot289+16\cdot(-189)$
$=16\cdot[289+(-189)]$
$=16\cdot(289-189)$
$=16\cdot100$
$=1600$
4) $41\cdot(-18)+41\cdot(-81)-41$
$=1\cdot(-18)+41\cdot(-81)+41\cdot(-1)$
$=41\cdot[(-18)+(-81)+(-1)]$
$=41\cdot(-18-81-1)$
$=41\cdot(-99-1)$
$=41\cdot(-100)$
$=-4100$
5) $17\cdot(-37)-23\cdot37-46\cdot(-37)$
$=17\cdot(-37)+23\cdot(-37)-46\cdot(-37)$
$=-37\cdot(17+23-46)$
$=-37\cdot(40-46)$
$=-37\cdot(-6)$
$=37\cdot6$
$=222$
6) $-48+48\cdot(-78)+48\cdot(-21)$
$=48\cdot(-1)+48\cdot(-78)+48\cdot(-21)$
$=48\cdot[(-1)+(-78)+(-21)]$
$=48\cdot(-1-78-21)$
$=48\cdot(-79-21)$
$=48\cdot(-100)$
$=-4800$
7) $29\cdot(-13)+27\cdot(-29)+(-14)\cdot(-29)$
$=-29\cdot13+27\cdot(-29)+(-14)\cdot(-29)$
$=-29\cdot[13+27+(-14)]$
$=-29\cdot(40-14)$
$=-29\cdot26$
$=-754$
$\text{#}Toru$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c; 37.(24 - 77) - 24.(37 - 77)
= 37.24 - 37.77 - 24.37 + 24.77
= (37.24 - 24.37) - (37.77 - 24.77)
= 0 - 77.(37 - 24)
= - 77 . 13
= - 1001
48 : 46 - 5 . [ ( -37 )-(-24-37) ] + 20220
=42-5(-37+24+37)+1
=16-5.24+1
=16-120+1
=-103
\(4^8:4^6\) \(-5.[(-37)-(-24-37)]+\) \(2022^o.\)
\(=4^2-5.\left(-37+24+37\right)+1.\)
\(=16-5.24+1.\\ =-103.\)