giải pt:
\(2x^2+1=\dfrac{1}{x^2}-4\)
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10 tháng 11 2021
\(a,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x=x^2-7x+10\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4-x\right)-\left(2-2x\right)\left(8-x\right)=\left(8-x\right)\left(4-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow8x-2x^2+16+18x-2x^2=32-12x+x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-38x+16=0\left(casio\right)\\ c,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-4\right)-4x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-12x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
1 tháng 12 2021
a,ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge2\)
\(4\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9x-18}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{4}}=26\\ \Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{2}=26\\ \Leftrightarrow8\sqrt{x-2}+6\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=52\\ \Leftrightarrow13\sqrt{x-2}=52\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=16\\ \Leftrightarrow x=18\left(tm\right)\)
b,ĐKXĐ:\(x\in R\)
\(3x+\sqrt{4x^2-8x+4}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=1-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1-3x}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1-3x}{2}\\x-1=\dfrac{3x-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-2=1-3x\\2x-2=3x-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge0\)
\(\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=7\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)-2\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)=7\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}-2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3\sqrt{x}-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(6\sqrt{x}+9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=3\\2\sqrt{x}=-3\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)
MH
11 tháng 1 2022
\(\dfrac{2x+1}{3x+2}=\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}\) (đk: x≠ 2; \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\) )
⇔ \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
⇔ \(2x^2+x-4x-2=3x^2+2x-3x-2\)
⇔ \(3x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+2=0\)
⇔ \(x^2+2x=0\)
⇔ \(x\left(x+2\right)=0\)
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=-2\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{0;-2\right\}\)
11 tháng 1 2022
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x+2x-2=2x^2-4x+x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x=0\)
=>x(x+2)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-2
NA
3
24 tháng 10 2021
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}=\dfrac{2-x}{-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\left(2x-1\right)=3\left(2-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x+2=6-3x\Rightarrow x=-4\)
22 tháng 4 2021
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+3x+2-5x+10=12+x^2-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+12-8-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-4\)
hay x=2(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
22 tháng 4 2021
b) Ta có: \(\left|2x+6\right|-x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+6\right|=x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+6=x+3\left(x\ge-3\right)\\-2x-6=x+3\left(x< -3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-x=3-6\\-2x-x=3+6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(nhận\right)\\x=-3\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-3}
Đặt x2 = t > 0 ta được
\(2t+1=\dfrac{1}{t}-4\Leftrightarrow2t^2+5t-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{33}}{4}\\t=\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{33}}{4}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{33}}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{-5+\sqrt{33}}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{\sqrt{-5+\sqrt{33}}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm
\(2x^2+1=\dfrac{1}{x^2}-4\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)
Khi đó phương trình \(\left(1\right)\) trở thành \(2t+1=\dfrac{1}{t}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t^2+5t-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{33}}{4}\left(\text{nhận}\right)\\t=\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{33}}{4}\left(\text{loại}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{33}}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{-5+\sqrt{33}}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{\sqrt{-5+\sqrt{33}}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-\sqrt{-5+\sqrt{33}}}{2};\dfrac{\sqrt{-5+\sqrt{33}}}{2}\right\}\)