Tìm số hữu tỉ x biết
a) 2/3.x-2/5=1/2.x-1/3
b) 1/3.x+2/5(x+1)=0
c) 2/3-1/3(x-3/2)-1/2(2x+1)=5
d) 11/5-(7/9-x).3/8=61/90+x/3
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
24 tháng 12 2023
`#3107.101107`
`1.`
`a,`
`(2x - 3)^2 = |3 - 2x|`
`=> (2x - 3)^2 = |2x - 3|`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\2x-3=-\left(2x-3\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3-\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\\2x-3+\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-2x+3\right)=0\\\left(2x-3\right)\left(1+2x-3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\4-2x=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {3/2; 2; 1}`
`b,`
`(x - 1)^2 + (2x - 1)^2 = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`
`c,`
`5 - x^2 = 1`
`=> x^2 = 4`
`=> x^2 = (+-2)^2`
`=> x = +-2`
Vậy, `x \in {-2; 2}`
`d,`
`x - 2\sqrt{x} = 0`
`=> x^2 - (2\sqrt{x})^2 = 0`
`=> x^2 - 4x = 0`
`=> x(x - 4) = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {0; 4}`
`g,`
`(x - 1) + 1/7 = 0`
`=> x - 1 + 1/7 = 0`
`=> x - 6/7 = 0`
`=> x = 6/7`
Vậy, `x = 6/7.`
13 tháng 1 2022
Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
29 tháng 6 2019
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
29 tháng 6 2019
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
26 tháng 9 2021
e: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
f: Ta có: \(x^3-6x^2+12x-19=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=11\)
hay \(x=\sqrt[3]{11}+2\)
12 tháng 7 2021
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{6}-x\left(x-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{17}{6}-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{7}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+\dfrac{7}{6}x+\dfrac{13}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+14x+13=0\)
\(\Delta=14^2-4\cdot\left(-12\right)\cdot13=196+624=820\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{205}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{205}}{12}\\x_2=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{2015}}{-24}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{205}}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{35}-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-x\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{3}{35}-\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{-7}{35}=\dfrac{-1}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
30 tháng 10 2021
\(a,\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4+x^2-2x+1+x^2-9-3x^2=-8\\ \Rightarrow2x=-4\Rightarrow x=-2\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(2022x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\x=\dfrac{1}{2022}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-2x-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4-2x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
T
14 tháng 9 2023
\(a,\dfrac{3}{7}-x=\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=-3-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{24}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{24}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{7}\)
\(b,5x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}-2x\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+2x=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{3}:7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
#Toru
14 tháng 9 2023
a: 3/7-x=1/2x-3
=>-3/2x=-3+3/7
=>-1/2x=-1+1/7=-6/7
=>1/2x=6/7
=>x=6/7*2=12/7
b: =>5x+2x=5/3+2/3
=>7x=7/3
=>x=1/3
LD
6 tháng 2 2022
\(a,\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{x}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5.14}{8}=8,75\)
Vậy \(x=8,75\)
\(b,\dfrac{x}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1.6}{3}=-2\)
Vậy \(x=-2\)
\(c,-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{x}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3.10}{5}=-6\)
Vậy \(x=-6\)
câu d đã có đáp án
NT
2
O
19 tháng 3 2022
a) \(x+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{5}{27}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{27}-\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{7}{27}\)
b) \(x-\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{7}{33}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{33}+\dfrac{4}{11}\)
\(x=\dfrac{19}{33}\)
c) \(\dfrac{8}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)
d) \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(z=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
a) \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=0\)
=> \(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x\right)+\left(-\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
=> \(\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{1}{15}=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vậy x = 2/5
b) \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
=> \(\frac{11}{15}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\Rightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right):\frac{11}{15}=\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{15}{11}=-\frac{6}{11}\)
Vậy x = -6/11
c) \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
=> \(\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{3}x-x\right)=5\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=5\)
=> \(\frac{4}{3}x=-\frac{13}{3}\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{13}{3}\right):\frac{4}{3}=\left(-\frac{13}{3}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{13}{4}\)
Vậy x = -13/4
d) \(\frac{11}{5}-\left(\frac{7}{9}-x\right)\cdot\frac{3}{8}=\frac{61}{90}+\frac{x}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{11}{5}-\frac{3}{8}\left(\frac{7}{9}-x\right)=\frac{61}{90}+\frac{30x}{90}\)
=> \(\frac{11}{5}-\frac{7}{24}+\frac{3}{8}x=\frac{61+30x}{90}\)
=> \(\frac{229}{120}+\frac{3}{8}x=\frac{61+30x}{90}\)
=> \(\frac{229}{120}+\frac{3x}{8}=\frac{61+30x}{90}\)
=> \(\frac{229}{120}+\frac{45x}{120}=\frac{61+30x}{90}\)
=> \(\frac{229+45x}{120}=\frac{61+30x}{90}\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(229+45x\right)}{360}=\frac{4\left(61+30x\right)}{360}\)
=> \(3\left(229+45x\right)=4\left(61+30x\right)\)
=> \(687+135x=244+120x\)
=> \(687+135x-244-120x=0\)
=> \(\left(687-244\right)+\left(135x-120x\right)=0\)
=> \(443+15x=0\)
=> \(15x=-443\Rightarrow x=-\frac{443}{15}\)
Vậy x = -443/15