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a: =>x+1/5-27/10=11/2
=>x-5/2=11/2
hay x=8
b: =>11/4+x-7/8=6
=>15/8+x=6
hay x=33/8
a) 3/8 . x = 9/8 - 1
3/8 . x = 1/8
x = 1/8 : 3/8
x = 1/3
b) 4/5 . x = 7/5 - 1/5
4/5 . x = 6/5
x = 6/5 : 4/5
x = 3/2
c) 12/7 : x + 2/3 = 7/5
12/7 : x = 7/5 - 2/3
12/7 : x = 11/15
x = 12/7 : 11/15
x = 180/77
d) 3.(x + 7) - 15 = 27
3.(x + 7) = 27 + 15
3.(x + 7) = 42
x + 7 = 42 : 3
x + 7 = 14
x = 14 - 7
x = 7
a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{9}{8}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{12}{7}:x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{7}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
d) \(3\left(x+7\right)-15=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+7=14\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
a, \(x-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{7}=4\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{17}{35}=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}+\frac{17}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{349}{70}\)
b, \(1\frac{3}{4}+x-\frac{7}{8}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{4}+x-\frac{7}{8}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7}{8}+x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5-\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{33}{8}\)
\(a,\left(\dfrac{31}{35}-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\times\dfrac{8}{7}:2\\ =\left(\dfrac{31}{35}-\dfrac{4\times5}{35}\right)\times\dfrac{8}{7}:2\\ =\dfrac{11}{35}\times\dfrac{8}{7}:2\\ =\dfrac{88}{245}:2\\ =\dfrac{44}{245}\\ b,\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{2-1}{2}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{3-1}{3}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{4-1}{4}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{5-1}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
a, ( \(\dfrac{31}{35}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{7}\): 2
= \(\left(\dfrac{31}{35}-\dfrac{20}{35}\right)\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{7}\) : 2
= \(\dfrac{11}{35}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{7}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{44}{35}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{44}{245}\)
b, ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2\times3\times4}{2\times3\times4}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(a,\frac{x+8}{3}+\frac{x+7}{2}=-\frac{x}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10\cdot\left(x+8\right)}{30}+\frac{15\left(x+7\right)}{30}=\frac{-6x}{30}\)
\(\rightarrow10x+80+15x+105=-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow31x+185=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{185}{31}\)
b,\(b,\frac{x-8}{3}+\frac{x-7}{4}=4+\frac{1-x}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20\left(x-8\right)}{60}+\frac{15\left(x-7\right)}{60}=\frac{240}{60}+\frac{12\left(1-x\right)}{60}\)
\(\rightarrow20x-160+15x-105=240+12-12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow47x-517=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
a) \(x+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{7}=4\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(x+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{2}{7}=\frac{9}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{9}{2}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{321}{70}\)
b) \(1\frac{3}{4}+x-\frac{7}{8}=5\)
=> \(\frac{7}{4}+x-\frac{7}{8}=5\)
=> \(\frac{7}{4}+x=\frac{47}{8}\)
=> \(x=\frac{33}{8}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\cdot x=\frac{3}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}\cdot x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{4}\)
=> \(x=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right):\frac{1}{3}=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot3=-\frac{3}{4}\)
