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1. If she had a college degree, she could be employed.
2. If I had enough money, I could go on a long holiday this year.
3. If he were quickly, we would give his such as important task.
4. If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam.
5. If he didn't have to pay father's debt, he wouldn't work overtime to get more money.
6. If everything were very cheap, city life would be enjoyable.
7. If she learnt hard, she wouldn't get bad mark.
8. If I didn't forget the map, I wouldn't get lost.
9. Unless anyone came, we would phone you at once.
10. If their friends came on time, they wouldn't be very angry.
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11. There wouldn't be serious water pollution if the factory treated its waste well.
12. If I didn't learn ten new items of vocabulary a day, I couldn't speak English with foreigners.
13. If she didn't go to an English speaking club every week, she couldn't speak English fluently.
14. I could look the word up if I had got a dictionary.
15. Nick could find the way if he had got a map.
16. We could take a trip to London if we had enough money.
17. He wouldn't cough a lot if he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day.
- mthl1234
11. There wouldn't be serious water pollution if the factory treated its waste well.
12. If I didn't learn ten new items of vocabulary a day, I couldn't speak English with foreigners.
13. If she didn't go to an English speaking club every week, she couldn't speak English fluently.
14. I could look the word up if I had got a dictionary.
15. Nick could find the way if he had got a map.
16. We could take a trip to London if we had enough money.
17. He wouldn't cough a lot if he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day.
Mấy câu sau bn tự làm nhé . Tham Khảo
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1 If you don't save electricity, you will pay a lot of money
2 If we had enough money, we would buy those new comics
3 If she were free today, she could go to the movie with her friends
4 If he weren't lazy, he wouldn't fail the final exam
5 If the weather were fine, the children would play outdoors
6 If Thu could swim, she woudl go to the swimming pool with her firiends
7 If people saw the UFO, they would call the National UFO Reporting Centre
8 If she kept the refrigerator door closed, she could save the money
9 If there weren't much traffic, the aire wouldn't be polluted by the waste smoke
10 If Ba were fast enough, he would catch the school bus
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Exercise 1:
- I won't go to school unless I feel better.
- Tony won't walk to you unless you question him.
- You'll be cold unless you put your overcoat on.
- You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
- You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.
- I won't go to the party unless you go.
- I'll miss my flight unless I leave now.
- I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.
- I can't build a school for the poor unless I win a big lottery.
- I will call the police unless you leave me alone.
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Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
→ If he pays me tonight, I would have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he would get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren’t shy, she could enjoy the party.
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he didn’t take any exercises, he is so unhealthy
8. We can’t get the ket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change,we could get the ket
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you study hard, you would pass the exam
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.
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1. I don’t have enough time , so I can’t go on holiday this summer.
If ______I had enough time , I could go on holiday this summer. ___________________________________________________________.
2. “We don’t open the laboratory today.” Mr.Minh said.
Mr. Minh said ____they didn't open the laboratory today _____________________________________________________.
1. If i had enough time, i could go on holiday that summer
2. Mr.Minh said that they didn't open the laboratory that day
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1. she didn't speak to him because she was shy
If.....she hadn't been shy, she would have spoken.........
2. we didn't visit the museum because we hadn't time
If.......we had had time, we would visit the museum.........
3. we didn't go by air because we hadn't enough money.
If.....we had had enough money, we would have gone by air..............
4. he was late because he missed the train
If......he hadn't missed the train, he wouldn't have been late.................
5. I didn't get a taxi because I didn't have any money on me
If......i had had some money on me, i would have got a taxi..........
6. we didn't go out because of the rain
If........it hadn't rained, we would have gone out..............
7. Alan lost our number so he didn't phone us
If.........alan hadn't lost our number he would have phoned us...........
8. susan felt sick because she caught in the rain on the way home yesterday
If......susan hadn't caught in the rain on the way home yesterday, he wouldn't have felt sick....
9. we didn't make a cake because we forgot to buy eggs
If.........we hadn't forgot to buy eggs, we would have made a cake..............
10.I couldn't buy that book because I didn't have enough money.
If.......i had had enough money, i could have bought that book.........
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31. . Be careful or you may have an accident.
ð If ...you aren't careful, you may have an accident.
32. . phone your parents or you have a trouble.
ð If you don't phone your parents, you have a trouble.
33. . She doesn’t have enough money, so she can’t buy that book
ð If she had enough money, she could buy that book
34. She can't go to school today because she is ill.
ð If she weren't ill, she could go to school today
35. We don’t go on holiday because the weather is bad.
à If the weather weren't bad, we would go on holiday
36. We got lost in the jungle because we didn’t have a map.
-> If we had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost in the jungle
37. Work hard and you will pass the exam.
@ If you work hard, you will pass the exam.
38. If we get a key , we will able to get into the house.
=> Unless we get a key, we will not be able to get into the house.
39. My advice is that Mary should apply for that job.
=> If I were Mary, I would apply for that job.
40. Unless the weather is bad, we’ll go on a picnic tomorrow.
=> If the weather isnt' bad, we’ll go on a picnic tomorrow.
41. Why don’t you use energy-saving bulbs?
=> If I were you, I would use energy-saving bulbs
42. I want to have a new computer, but I don’t have enough money.
=> If I had enough money, I would have a new computer
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1. He can’t go home yet. -> He wish he could go home ____________________________________________________________________
2. We don’t have enough money to buy this car.
-> I wish we had enough money to buy this car____________________________________________________________________
3. He didn’t pass the test. -> He wish he passed the test___________________________________________________________________
4. Bill ate too much chocolate. Now he has stomached.
-> He wish he hadn’t eaten too much chocolate ______________________________________________________________
5. Mary broke her arm while skiing. -> She wish she hadn’t broken her arm___________________________________________________________________
6. The neighbour’s dog barks all day. -> I wish the dog____didn't bark all day_______________________________________________________________
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1. Last year, I intended to Huong pagoda, but I couldn’t because of my sickness
Although I intended to Huong pagoda last year, I couldn’t because of my sickness
2. “Lan drives more carelessly than her sister.”
He said Lan drove more carelessly than her sister
3. Because we don’t have a car, we have to ride a motorbike
Because of not having a car, we have to ride a motorbike
4. They can’t get enough food because the area is isolated
If the area weren't isolated, they could get enough food
5. We had nothing else to do, so we decided to go for a walk.
Because we had nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk.
6. “The river is too dirty, but the children still swim in it”
The guard said the river was too dirty, but the children still swam in it
7. “We last did this exercise two months ago.”
We haven’t done this exercise for 2 months
8. Unluckily, there is another outbreak of Covid in Ha Nam
We wish there weren't another outbreak of Covid in Ha Nam
9. They last went on holidays abroad in 2015
They haven’t gone on holiday since 2015
10. It’s a pity, we can’t come back to school now
I wish we could come back to school now
I. REWRITETHE SENTENCES BY ANOTHER WAY
1- We can’t take a trip around Europe because we don’t have enough money.
=> If we had enough money, we could take a trip around Europe.
2.Heinrich Hertz disvovered Radio Waves.
=> Radio waves were discovered by Hienrich Hertz.
3. The wind blew our tent over in the night.
=> Our tent was blown over by the wind in the night.
4. People played chess for around two thousand years.
=> Chess has been played for around two thousands years. (mình sửa chút cho đúng ngữ pháp)
5. Have you won the gold medal?
=> Has the gold medal been won by you?
6.I am not a president so I can’t do anything to help the people in the disaster.
=> If I were a president, I could do anything to help the people in the disaster.
7. I am not his mother , I can’t ask him to tidy his room everyday.
=> If I were his mother, I could ask him to tidy his room everyday.
8. The beach isn’t clean, so there aren’t more tourists here.
=> If the beach was clean, there would be more tourists here.
9. The polluted from the air makes people were ill.
=> Because people breath the polluted from the air, they're ill. 10. The fumes from cars make people cough.
=> Because people breath the fumes from cars, they cough.
11. I am not you so I can’t buy this house.
=> If I were you, I could buy this house.
12. Eating too much sugar can result in health problems .( lead to)
=> Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.
13. Since some people have drunk contaminated water, they need medical help
=>Some people have drunk contaminated water so they need medical help.
14. All flights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilot’s strike . ( so)
=>The pilot stroke so all flights had to be cancel.
15. If you could swim , you would go scuba diving with Terry. ( because)
=>You can't go scuba diving with Terry because you can't swim. (Because I can’t swim, I am not go go scuba diving with Terry)
16. The storm had weakend when the rescue workers arrived in the area.
=>After the storm had weakened, the rescue workers arrived in the area.
17.The water temperature increases. Some aquatic creatures are unable to reproduce.
=> If the water temperature increases, some aquatic creatures will be unable to reproduce. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
18.People get more diseases. The air is polluted.
=>If the air is polluted, people will get more diseases. (Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
19.Students are more aware of protecting the environment. Teachers teach environmental issues at school.
=> If teachers teach environmental issues at school, students will be more aware of protecting the environment. (Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 1)
20.There are so many billboards in our city. People can’t not see clearly.
=> If there weren't so many billboards in our city, people could see clearly. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
21. We turn on the lights all day. We have to pay a lot of money for electricity a month.
=> If we didn't turn on the lights all day, we wouldn't have to pay a lot of money for electricity a month. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
22.People throw litter on the ground. Many animal eat litter and become sick. ( because)
=> Many animal eat litter and become sick because people throw litter on the ground.
23. He can’t see the stars at night.There is too much light pollution. ( due to)
=> He can’t see the stars at night due to too much light pollution.
24. My father finished repairing our roof, then he went to help our neighbors after the storm last night.
=> Before my father went to help our neighbors after the storm last night, he had finished repairing our roof.
25. The oil spilled .Many seabirds were dead. ( because of)
=> Many seabirds were dead because of the spilled oil.
26.We have decided to cancel our picnic. It’s forecast to rain tommorrow. ( since or because)
=> We have decided to cancel our picnic since/ because it’s forecast to rain tommorrow.
27. Acid rain is dangerous. Trees’ leaves are damaged. ( because of)
=> Trees’ leaves are damaged because of dangerous acid rain.
28.The area is uninhabitable. The Chernobyl nuclear accident happened. ( Make)
=> The Chernobyl nuclear accident makes the area uninhabitable.
29.Noise pollution happens. There is a change in animals’ living pattern. ( causes)
=> Noise pollution causes a change in animals’ living pattern.
30. They quickly send food and medical supplies to the victims of the typhoon
=> Food and medical supplies are quickly sent to the victims of the typhoon.
31. I am poor so I can’t buy this expensive car.
=> If I weren't poor, I could buy this expensive car. ( Combine each pair sentences to make a conditional sentence Type 2)
32. They are going to service our car by a mechanic tomorrow morning.
=>Our car is going to be serviced by a mechanic tomorrow morning.
33.I am not you, but I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags.
=>If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags. (a conditional sentence Type 2)