Chứng minh rằng với mọi n ∈ N✱ , ta có :
1/1.3+1/3.5+1/5.7+...+1/(2n-1)(2n+1)=n/2n+1
K
Khách
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
W
19 tháng 7 2018
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right).\left(2n+3\right)}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(2n+3\right)}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{\left(2n+3\right)}\)
cách làm này ko biết sai hay đúng nên hãy cẩn thận
MP
1
NT
Nguyễn Thị Thương Hoài
Giáo viên
VIP
25 tháng 7 2023
CM: \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{n+1}{2n+1}\)
Ta có:
VT = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{2}{1.3}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3.5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5.7}\)+....+\(\dfrac{2}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)}\))
VT = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) (\(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+....+ \(\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2n+3}\))
VT = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) (\(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2n+3}\) )
VT = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\)( \(\dfrac{2n+3}{2n+3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2n+3}\))
VT = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2n+2}{2n+3}\)
VT = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\)\(\dfrac{2\times\left(n+1\right)}{2n+3}\)
VT = \(\dfrac{n+1}{2n+3}\) = VP (đpcm)
27 tháng 3 2018
\(P=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)}\\ 2P=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n+1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+3}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2n+3}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(n+1\right)}{2n+3}\\ P=\dfrac{2\left(n+1\right)}{2n+3}:2\\ =\dfrac{n+1}{2n+3}\)
DN
0
PP
2
31 tháng 3 2018
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+....+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4n+2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
31 tháng 3 2018
đặt A=\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
=> 2A=\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+......+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
<=> 2A=\(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2n-2}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)
<=>2A=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)
<=> A=\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)\(.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
<=> A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\left(2n+1\right)}\)
=>\(A< \dfrac{1}{2}\) (đpcm)
DT
Tính S = 1.3/3.5 + 2.4/5.7 + 3.5/7.9 + ... + ( n-1)( n+1) / (2n-1)(2n+1) + ... + 1002.1004/2005.2007
2
KN
13 tháng 8 2020
\(S=\frac{1.3}{3.5}+\frac{2.4}{5.7}+\frac{3.5}{7.9}+...+\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}+...+\frac{1002.1004}{2005.2007}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)}{\left(2.2-1\right)\left(2.2+1\right)}+\frac{\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)}{\left(3.2-1\right)\left(3.2+1\right)}+...+\frac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(+..+\frac{\left(1003-1\right)\left(1003+1\right)}{\left(1003.2-1\right)\left(1003.2+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{8}\left(\frac{1}{2.2-1}-\frac{1}{2.2+1}\right)+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{8}\left(\frac{1}{3.2-1}-\frac{1}{3.2+1}\right)+...\)
\(+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{8}\left(\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}\right)+...+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{8}\left(\frac{1}{1003.2-1}-\frac{1}{1003.2+1}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1002.\frac{1}{4}-1002.\frac{3}{8}\left(\frac{1}{2.2-1}-\frac{1}{2.2+1}+\frac{1}{3.2-1}-...-\frac{1}{1003.2+1}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{501}{2}-\frac{1503}{4}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2007}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{501}{2}-\frac{1503}{4}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2007}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{501}{2}-\frac{1503}{4}.\frac{668}{2007}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{501}{2}-\frac{27889}{223}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=125,4372197\)
\(\)
BC
5 tháng 3 2019
bn lên ngạng hoặc và xem câu hỏi tương tự nha!
Nhớ k mk đấy nha!
thanks nhìu!
OK..OK..OK
5 tháng 3 2019
\(C=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(2C=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2}{1.3}=1-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{3.5}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\)
...............................
\(\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C=1-\frac{1}{2n+1}=\frac{2n}{2n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{n}{2n+1}\)
10 tháng 11 2017
1/ Ta có:
\(a^5-a^3+a=2\)
Dễ thấy a = 0 không phải là nghiệm từ đó ta có:
\(a^6-a^4+a^2=2a\)
\(\Rightarrow2a=a^6+a^2-a^4\ge2a^4-a^4\ge a^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2a\ge a^4\\a>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\ge a^3\\a>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4\ge a^6\\a>0\end{cases}}\)
Dấu = không xảy ra
Vậy \(a^6< 4\)
9 tháng 11 2017
Câu 2/
Câu hỏi của XPer Miner - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath
