Ta có: \(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{a-b+c}{b}=\frac{-a+b+c}{a}\)
Tính: \(\frac{\left(a+b\right).\left(b+c\right).\left(c+a\right)}{a.b.c}\)
K
Khách
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CW
15 tháng 1 2017
Đặt \(\frac{b+c-a}{c}=\frac{a+b+c}{b}=\frac{b-c+a}{a}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b+c-a=ck\\a+b+c=bk\\b-c+a=ak\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2b=k\left(a+c\right)\left(1\right)\\2c=k\left(b-a\right)\left(2\right)\\2b+2c=b\left(b+c\right)\Rightarrow k=2\end{cases}}\)
Thay k=2 vào (1) và (2) :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2b=2\left(a+c\right)\\2c=2\left(b-a\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=a+c\\c=b-a\Rightarrow a=b-c\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(\frac{\left(b-a\right)\left(c+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}{abc}=\frac{\left(b-a\right)\left(c+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b-a\right)}=\frac{b+c}{b-c}\)
HP
4 tháng 3 2016
Theo t/c dãy tỉ số=nhau:
\(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{b+c-a}{a}=\frac{c+a-b}{b}=\frac{a+b-c+b+c-a+c+a-b}{a+b+c}=\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1\)
=>a+b-c=c=>a+b=2c (1)
b+c-a=a=>b+c=2a (2)
c+a-b=b=>c+a=2b (3)
thay (1);(2);(3) vào M ta đc;
\(M=\frac{2c.2a.2b}{a.b.c}=\frac{\left(2.2.2\right).\left(a.b.c\right)}{a.b.c}=2.2.2=8\)
Vậy M=8
S
1 tháng 1 2019
\(Tacó\)
\(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{a-b+c}{b}=\frac{-a+b+c}{a}=\frac{a+b+a+c+b+c-a-b-c}{a+b+c}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b=2c;b+c=2a;c+a=2b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}{abc}=\frac{2c.2c.2c}{c^3}=8\)
1 tháng 1 2019
\(Taco:\)
\(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{a-b+c}{b}=\frac{-a+b+c}{a}=\frac{a+b+a+c+b+c-a-b-c}{a+b+c}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b=2c;b+c=2a;c+a=2b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}{abc}=\frac{2c.2c.2c}{c^3}=8\)
Hk tốt,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
k nhé
NN
Nguyễn Ngọc Anh Minh
CTVHS
VIP
13 tháng 10 2021
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỷ số bằng nhau có
\(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{a-b+c}{b}=\frac{-a+b+c}{a}=\frac{a+b-c+a-b+c-a+b+c}{c+b+a}=\)
\(=\frac{a+b+c}{a+b+c}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b-c}{c}=1\Rightarrow a+b=2c\)
Tương tự có \(a+c=2b;b+c=2a\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}{a.b.c}=\frac{2c.2a.2b}{a.b.c}=8\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
8 tháng 5 2019
Lời giải:
\(\frac{a}{(a+1)(b+1)}+\frac{b}{(b+1)(c+1)}+\frac{c}{(c+1)(a+1)}\geq \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{a(c+1)+b(a+1)+c(b+1)}{(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)}\geq \frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 4[a(c+1)+b(a+1)+c(b+1)]\geq 3(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 4(ab+bc+ac+a+b+c)\geq 3[(ab+bc+ac)+(a+b+c)+abc+1]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac+a+b+c\geq 3(abc+1)=6\)
Điều này luôn đúng do theo BĐT AM-GM thì \(ab+bc+ac+a+b+c\geq 6\sqrt[6]{(abc)^3}=6\)
Ta có đpcm. Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=1$
2 tháng 11 2019
a) A = \(\frac{a}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{a}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}-\frac{b}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{a\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}-\frac{b\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{c\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
=> A + \(\frac{ab-ac-ab+bc+ac-bc}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}=0\)
KN
2 tháng 11 2019
\(B=\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{b^2}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{b^2\left(c-a\right)}{\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
\(+\frac{c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\left(a-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{b^2\left(c-a\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(+\frac{c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}=1\)
Từ \(\frac{a+b-c}{c}=\frac{a-b+c}{b}=\frac{-a+b+c}{a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b-c}{c}+2=\frac{a-b+c}{b}+2=\frac{-a+b+c}{a}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{c}=\frac{a+b+c}{b}=\frac{a+b+c}{a}\)
Nếu a + b + c = 0
=> a + b = - c
=> b + c = - a
=> c + a = - b
Khi đó \(\frac{\left(a+b\right).\left(b+c\right).\left(c+a\right)}{abc}=\frac{-a.\left(-b\right).\left(-c\right)}{abc}=-\frac{abc}{abc}=-1\)
Nếu \(a+b+c\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{a}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
Khi đó \(\frac{\left(a+b\right).\left(b+c\right).\left(c+a\right)}{abc}=\frac{2a.2b.2c}{abc}=\frac{8.abc}{abc}=8\)
Vậy nếu a + b + c = 0 thì \(\frac{\left(a+b\right).\left(b+c\right).\left(c+a\right)}{abc}=-1\)
nếu a + b + c \(\ne\)0 thì \(\frac{\left(a+b\right).\left(b+c\right).\left(c+a\right)}{abc}=8\)