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16 tháng 8 2019

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

16 tháng 8 2019

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

15 tháng 4 2020

Đây là lớp 8 nha các b giúp mk với

Do mk viết nhầm

22 tháng 3 2020

a, Ta có : \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{15}\)

=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}=\frac{x+7}{15}\)

=> \(3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=x+7\)

=> \(6x-3-5x+10-x-7=0\)

=> \(0=0\)

Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .

b, Ta có : \(\frac{x+3}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{x+5}{6}+1\)

=> \(\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{6}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\frac{x+5}{6}+\frac{6}{6}\)

=> \(3\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+5+6\)

=> \(3x+9-2x+2-x-5-6=0\)

=> \(0=0\)

Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .

c, Ta có : \(\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{3}+\frac{x+12}{2}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{x}{3}+11\)

=> \(\frac{4\left(x+5\right)}{6}+\frac{3\left(x+12\right)}{6}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{2x}{6}+\frac{66}{6}\)

=> \(4\left(x+5\right)+3\left(x+12\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=2x+66\)

=> \(4x+20+3x+36-5x+10-2x-66=0\)

=> \(0=0\)

Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .

b) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)

\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8+9x^2-1-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)=0\)

\(x^3+3x^2+12x-9-x^3-3x^2-3x-1=0\)

\(9x-10=0\)

hay 9x=10

\(x=\frac{10}{9}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{10}{9}\)

c) \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{5}\)

\(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}-\frac{x+7}{5}=0\)

\(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}-\frac{3\left(x+7\right)}{15}=0\)

\(3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x+7\right)=0\)

\(6x-3-5x+10-3x-21=0\)

\(-2x-14=0\)

\(-2x=14\)

hay x=-7

Vậy: x=-7

d) \(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}=\frac{13x+4}{21}\)

\(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)

\(\frac{6\left(x-3\right)}{21}+\frac{7\left(x-5\right)}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)

\(6x-18+7x-35-13x-4=0\)

\(-21\ne0\)

Vậy: x∈∅

e) \(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4}=\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{3}\)

\(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4}-\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{3}=0\)

\(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{3\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{12}-\frac{4\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{12}=0\)

\(x^2+14x+40-\left(3x+12\right)\left(2-x\right)-\left(4x+40\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(x^2+14x+40-\left(24-6x-3x^2\right)-\left(4x^2+32x-80\right)=0\)

\(x^2+14x+40-24+6x+3x^2-4x^2-32x+80=0\)

\(-12x+96=0\)

\(-12x=-96\)

hay x=8

Vậy: x=8

30 tháng 5 2016

a.

\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)

\(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\left(\frac{4-9}{6}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(-\frac{5}{6}\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{2}\div\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)

\(x=\frac{5}{2}\times\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\)

\(x=-3\)

b.

\(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{53}{10}\)

\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{53}{10}-\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=\frac{-53-4}{10}\)

\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{57}{10}\)

\(3x-3,7=-\frac{57}{10}\div\frac{3}{5}\)

\(3x-3,7=-\frac{57}{10}\times\frac{5}{3}\)

\(3x-\frac{37}{10}=-\frac{19}{2}\)

\(3x=-\frac{19}{2}+\frac{37}{10}\)

\(3x=\frac{-95+37}{10}\)

\(3x=-\frac{58}{10}\)

\(3x=-\frac{29}{5}\)

\(x=-\frac{29}{5}\div3\)

\(x=-\frac{29}{5}\times\frac{1}{3}\)

\(x=-\frac{29}{15}\)

c.

\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)+\frac{5}{9}=\frac{23}{27}\)

\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{23}{27}-\frac{5}{9}\)

\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{23-15}{27}\)

\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{8}{27}\)

\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{9}\div\frac{8}{27}\)

\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{27}{8}\)

\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}-2\)

\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21-16}{8}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{8}\div\frac{3}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{8}\times\frac{4}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{6}\)

d.

\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{10}\)

\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\)

\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{3-2}{10}\)

\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(x=\frac{1}{10}\div\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(x=\frac{1}{10}\times\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(x=-\frac{3}{20}\)

e.

\(\left|x\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{5}{3}\)

\(\left|x\right|=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\left|x\right|=\frac{20+9}{12}\)

\(\left|x\right|=\frac{29}{12}\)

\(x=\pm\frac{29}{12}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{29}{12}\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{29}{12}\)

f.

\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|+\frac{5}{6}=1\)

\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=1-\frac{5}{6}\)

\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{6-5}{6}\)

\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(2x-\frac{1}{3}=\pm\frac{1}{6}\)

  • \(2x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)

                \(2x=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\)

                \(2x=\frac{1+2}{6}\)

                \(2x=\frac{3}{6}\)

                \(2x=\frac{1}{2}\)

                  \(x=\frac{1}{2}\div2\)

                  \(x=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{2}\)

                  \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)

  • \(2x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{6}\)

                \(2x=-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\)

                \(2x=\frac{-1+2}{6}\)

                \(2x=\frac{1}{6}\)

                 \(x=\frac{1}{6}\div2\)

                 \(x=\frac{1}{6}\times\frac{1}{2}\)

                 \(x=\frac{1}{12}\)

Vậy x = 1/4 hoặc x = 1/12.

Chúc bạn học tốtok

30 tháng 5 2016

Sorry nha, mik chép lộn đềbucminhLàm lại câu a nhavui

a.

\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)

\(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)

\(\left(\frac{4-9}{6}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)

\(-\frac{5}{6}\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{12}\div\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)

\(x=\frac{5}{12}\times\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\)

\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

Chúc bạn học tốtok

8 tháng 2 2020

a, \(\frac{x-3}{5}\) = 6 - \(\frac{1-2x}{3}\)

⇔ 3(x - 3) = 90 - 5(1 - 2x)

⇔ 3x - 9 = 90 - 5 + 10x

⇔ 3x - 10x = 90 - 5 + 9

⇔ -7x = 94

⇔ x = \(\frac{-94}{7}\)

S = { \(\frac{-94}{7}\) }

b, \(\frac{3x-2}{6}\) - 5 = \(\frac{3-2\left(x+7\right)}{4}\)

⇔ 2(3x - 2) - 60 = 9 - 6(x + 7)

⇔ 6x - 4 - 60 = 9 - 6x - 42

⇔ 6x + 6x = 9 - 42 + 60 + 4

⇔ 12x = 31

⇔ x = \(\frac{31}{12}\)

S = { \(\frac{31}{12}\) }

c, \(\frac{x+8}{6}\) - \(\frac{2x-5}{5}\) = \(\frac{x+1}{3}\) - x + 7

⇔ 5(x+ 8) - 6(2x - 5) = 10(x+1) - 30x+210

⇔ 5x+ 40 - 12x+ 30 = 10x+ 10 - 30x+210

⇔ 5x - 12x - 10x+ 30x = 10+ 210 - 30- 40

⇔ 13x = 150

⇔ x = \(\frac{150}{13}\)

S = { \(\frac{150}{13}\) }

d, \(\frac{7x}{8}\) - 5(x - 9) = \(\frac{2x+1,5}{6}\)

⇔ 21x - 120(x - 9) = 4(2x + 1,5)

⇔ 21x - 120x + 1080 = 8x + 6

⇔ 21x - 120x - 8x = 6 - 1080

⇔ -107x = -1074

⇔ x = \(\frac{1074}{107}\)

S = { \(\frac{1074}{107}\) }

e, \(\frac{5\left(x-1\right)+2}{6}\) - \(\frac{7x-1}{4}\) = \(\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{7}\) - 5

⇔ 140(x-1)+56 - 42(7x-1) = 48(2x+1)-840

⇔ 140x -140+56 -294x+42= 96x+48 -840

⇔ 140x -294x -96x = 48 -840 -42 -56+140

⇔ -250x = -750

⇔ x = 3

S = { 3 }

f, \(\frac{x+1}{3}\) + \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}\) = \(\frac{2x+3\left(x+1\right)}{6}\) + \(\frac{7+12x}{12}\)

⇔ 4(x+1)+9(2x+1) = 4x+6(x+1)+7+12x

⇔ 4x+4+18x+9 = 4x+6x+6+7+12x

⇔ 4x+18x - 4x - 6x - 12x = 6+7- 9 - 4

⇔ 0x = 0

S = R

Chúc bạn học tốt !

22 tháng 4 2020

Bạn ơi giải giúp mình 2 bài này với ạ : https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/969683.html

Mình cảm ơn trước nhaa

17 tháng 8 2019

e)

\(\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(x+3\right)^5\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+3=1;0\)

TH1:                                                                   TH2

\(x+3=0\)                                                 \(x+3=1\)

\(x=-3\)                                                      \(x=-2\)

\(x\in\left\{-3;-2\right\}\)