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1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
a, Ta có : \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{15}\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}=\frac{x+7}{15}\)
=> \(3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=x+7\)
=> \(6x-3-5x+10-x-7=0\)
=> \(0=0\)
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .
b, Ta có : \(\frac{x+3}{2}-\frac{x-1}{3}=\frac{x+5}{6}+1\)
=> \(\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{6}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\frac{x+5}{6}+\frac{6}{6}\)
=> \(3\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=x+5+6\)
=> \(3x+9-2x+2-x-5-6=0\)
=> \(0=0\)
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .
c, Ta có : \(\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{3}+\frac{x+12}{2}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{x}{3}+11\)
=> \(\frac{4\left(x+5\right)}{6}+\frac{3\left(x+12\right)}{6}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{6}=\frac{2x}{6}+\frac{66}{6}\)
=> \(4\left(x+5\right)+3\left(x+12\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=2x+66\)
=> \(4x+20+3x+36-5x+10-2x-66=0\)
=> \(0=0\)
Vậy phương trình có vô số nghiệm .
1) \(\frac{7}{8}x-5\left(x-9\right)=\frac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
<=> \(\frac{21x}{24}-\frac{100\left(x-9\right)}{24}=\frac{80x+6}{24}\)
<=> 21x - 100x + 900 = 80x + 6
<=> -79x - 80x = 6 - 900
<=> -159x = -894
<=> x = 258/53
Vậy S = {258/53}
2) \(\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{5}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{3}=\frac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
<=> \(\frac{3\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{15}=\frac{7x^2-14x-5}{15}\)
<=> 12x2 + 12x + 3 - 5x2 - 10x - 5 = 7x2 - 14x - 5
<=> 7x2 + 2x - 7x2 + 14x = -5 + 2
<=> 16x = 3
<=> x = 3/16
Vậy S = {3/16}
3) 4(3x - 2) - 3(x - 4) = 7x+ 10
<=> 12x - 8 - 3x + 12 = 7x + 10
<=> 9x - 7x = 10 - 4
<=> 2x = 6
<=> x = 3
Vậy S = {3}
4) \(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4}=\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{3}\)
<=> \(\frac{x^2+14x+40}{12}+\frac{3\left(x^2+2x-8\right)}{12}=\frac{4\left(x^2+8x-20\right)}{12}\)
<=> x2 + 14x + 40 + 3x2 + 6x - 24 = 4x2 + 32x - 80
<=> 4x2 + 20x - 4x2 - 32x = -80 - 16
<=> -12x = -96
<=> x = 8
Vậy S = {8}
mình làm câu cuối thôi nhé , những câu còn lại bạn tự làm đi , dễ mà :)))) chỉ cần quy đồng mẫu lên là được
\(=\frac{x+1}{58}+1+\frac{x+2}{57}+1=\frac{x+3}{56}+1+\frac{x+4}{55}\)
\(=\frac{x+59}{58}+\frac{x+59}{57}=\frac{x+59}{56}+\frac{x+59}{55}\)
\(=\frac{x+59}{58}+\frac{x+59}{57}-\frac{x+59}{56}-\frac{x+59}{55}=0\)
\(=\left(x+59\right)\left(\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{58}+\frac{1}{57}-\frac{1}{56}-\frac{1}{55}\right)\) luôn khác 0
<=> x + 59 = 0
<=> x=-59
a) <=> \(6x^2-5x+3-2x+3x\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
<=> \(6x^2-5x+3-2x+9x-6x^2=0\)
<=> \(2x+3=0\)
<=> \(x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
b) <=> \(10\left(x-4\right)-2\left(3+2x\right)=20x+4\left(1-x\right)\)
<=> \(10x-40-6-4x=20x+4-4x\)
<=> \(6x-46-16x-4=0\)
<=> \(-10x-50=0\)
<=> \(-10\left(x+5\right)=0\)
<=> \(x+5=0\)
<=> \(x=-5\)
c) <=> \(8x+3\left(3x-5\right)=18\left(2x-1\right)-14\)
<=> \(8x+9x-15=36x-18-14\)
<=> \(8x+9x-36x=+15-18-14\)
<=> \(-19x=-14\)
<=> \(x=\frac{14}{19}\)
d) <=>\(2\left(6x+5\right)-10x-3=8x+2\left(2x+1\right)\)
<=> \(12x+10-10x-3=8x+4x+2\)
<=> \(2x-7=12x+2\)
<=> \(2x-12x=7+2\)
<=> \(-10x=9\)
<=> \(x=\frac{-9}{10}\)
e) <=> \(x^2-16-6x+4=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
<=> \(x^2-6x-12-\left(x-4^2\right)=0\)
<=> \(x^2-6x-12-\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=0\)
<=> \(x^2-6x-12-x^2+8x-16=0\)
<=> \(2x-28=0\)
<=> \(2\left(x-14\right)=0\)
<=> x-14=0
<=> x=14
b) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)
⇔\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
⇔\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8+9x^2-1-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)=0\)
⇔\(x^3+3x^2+12x-9-x^3-3x^2-3x-1=0\)
⇔\(9x-10=0\)
hay 9x=10
⇔\(x=\frac{10}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{10}{9}\)
c) \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{5}\)
⇔\(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}-\frac{x+7}{5}=0\)
⇔\(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}-\frac{3\left(x+7\right)}{15}=0\)
⇔\(3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x+7\right)=0\)
⇔\(6x-3-5x+10-3x-21=0\)
⇔\(-2x-14=0\)
⇔\(-2x=14\)
hay x=-7
Vậy: x=-7
d) \(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}=\frac{13x+4}{21}\)
⇔\(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
⇔\(\frac{6\left(x-3\right)}{21}+\frac{7\left(x-5\right)}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)
⇔\(6x-18+7x-35-13x-4=0\)
⇔\(-21\ne0\)
Vậy: x∈∅
e) \(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4}=\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{3}\)
⇔\(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4}-\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{3}=0\)
⇔\(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{3\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{12}-\frac{4\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{12}=0\)
⇔\(x^2+14x+40-\left(3x+12\right)\left(2-x\right)-\left(4x+40\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
⇔\(x^2+14x+40-\left(24-6x-3x^2\right)-\left(4x^2+32x-80\right)=0\)
⇔\(x^2+14x+40-24+6x+3x^2-4x^2-32x+80=0\)
⇔\(-12x+96=0\)
⇔\(-12x=-96\)
hay x=8
Vậy: x=8