Câu 1: a) x + y = \(\frac{-6}{5}\) b) x : y = 3
Câu 2: Chứng minh rằng : \(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}< 1\)
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N
18 tháng 4 2016
\(\frac{1}{3^2}<\frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}<\frac{1}{4.5}\)
\(\frac{1}{5^2}<\frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(...\)
\(\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{101}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{3}<\frac{1}{2}\) nên \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{101}<\frac{1}{2}\)
hay \(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}<\frac{1}{2}\)
17 tháng 4 2016
Đặt A=1/3^2+1/4^2+1/5^2+...+1/100^2
Suy raA<1/2*3+1/3*4+1/4*5+..+1/99*100
A<1/2-1/100<1/2
Ta có điều phải chứng minh.
S
18 tháng 5 2017
Bài 3:
a,Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
2A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\)
2A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}-\frac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}-\frac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
3A = \(1-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 3A < 1
=> A < \(\frac{1}{3}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
3A = \(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
3A + A = \(\left(1-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}-\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{99}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}-\frac{4}{3^4}+...+\frac{99}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
4A = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 4A < \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
3B = \(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
3B + B = \(\left(3-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{97}}-\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
4B = \(3-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B < 3
=> B < \(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra 4A < B < \(\frac{3}{4}\)=> A < \(\frac{3}{16}\)(đpcm)
11 tháng 5 2016
\(A=\frac{3}{1}+\frac{3}{1+2}+\frac{3}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{3}{1+2+3+...+99+100}\)
\(=3+\frac{3}{\frac{\left(1+2\right).2}{2}}+\frac{3}{\frac{\left(1+3\right).3}{2}}+...+\frac{3}{\frac{\left(1+100\right).100}{2}}\)
\(=3+\frac{6}{2.3}+\frac{6}{3.4}+...+\frac{6}{100.101}=3+6.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\right)\)
\(=3+6.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=3+6.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=3+6.\frac{99}{202}=\frac{600}{101}\)
11 tháng 5 2016
Tốt nhất bạn nên nói mấy bài đơn giản ik dạng nâng cao ko có cho thi đâu đừng lo
9 tháng 9 2018
\(\frac{x}{y^3-1}-\frac{y}{x^3-1}\)
\(=\frac{1-y}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y^2+y+1\right)}-\frac{1-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{y^2+y+1}+\frac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2-x-1+y^2+y+1}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(y^2+y+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(y^2-x^2\right)+y-x}{x^2y^2+x^2y+x^2+xy^2+xy+x+y^2+y+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)+y-x}{x^2y^2+x^2y+xy^2+x^2+xy+y^2+x+y+1}\)
\(=\frac{y-x+y-x}{x^2y^2+xy\left(x+y\right)+x\left(x+y\right)+y^2+x+y+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(y-x\right)}{x^2y^2+xy+x+y^2+x+y+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(y-x\right)}{x^2y^2+x\left(y+1\right)+y^2+x+y+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(y-x\right)}{x^2y^2+\left(1-y\right)\left(y+1\right)+y^2+\left(x+y\right)+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(y-x\right)}{x^2y^2+1-y^2+y^2+1+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(y-x\right)}{x^2y^2+3}\)
DV
18 tháng 2 2016
gọi 2/3.4/5.6/7.....100/101=B
ta thấy:\(\frac{2}{3}>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}>\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{6}{7}>\frac{5}{6}\)
.....
\(\frac{100}{101}>\frac{99}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}.....\frac{99}{100}>\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}.....\frac{100}{101}\)mà:
Y.B=1/2.3/4.5/6.....99/100.2/3.4/5.6/7.....100/101
Y.B=\(\frac{1.3.5.....99.2.4.6....100}{2.4.6....100.3.5.7....101}\)
Y.B=\(\frac{1}{101}\)
vì Y<B \(\Rightarrow\)Y.B>Y.Y
=>Y.Y<\(\frac{1}{101}<\frac{1}{100}\)
=>Y.Y<\(\frac{1}{10}.\frac{1}{10}\)
=>y<1/10(đpcm)
N
4 tháng 10 2019
Ta co:
\(\frac{x^4}{a}+\frac{y^4}{b}\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2}{a+b}=\frac{1}{a+b}\)
Dau '=' xay ra khi \(\frac{x^2}{a}=\frac{y^2}{b}\)
Ta lai co:
\(\frac{x^6}{a^3}+\frac{y^6}{b^3}=\left(\frac{x^2}{a}\right)^3+\left(\frac{y^2}{b}\right)^3=2\left(\frac{x^2}{a}\right)^3\)
Ma \(\frac{x^2}{a}=\frac{y^2}{b}=\frac{x^2+y^2}{a+b}=\frac{1}{a+b}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{a}{a+b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a}=\frac{1}{a+b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x^2}{a}\right)^3=\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^6}{a^3}+\frac{y^6}{b^3}=\frac{2}{\left(a+b\right)^3}\)
B1:a) x=-6/5-y
y=-6/5-x
b) x=3y
y=x/3