Rút gọn các biểu thức sau A= \(\sqrt{112}-\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{63}+2\sqrt{20}\) B= \(\left(1+\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(1+\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right)\)với 0≤x≠1
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MT
17 tháng 8 2015
1)))))))
\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{ab}\right)^2}-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{ab}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{ab}-a-b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=-1\)
MT
17 tháng 8 2015
\(\text{VT}=\left(1+\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(1-\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x=\text{VP(điều phải chứng minh)}\)
NV
13 tháng 7 2016
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge4\)
a/ \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left(\frac{x-4-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{-3\sqrt{x}}\)
b/ A = 0 \(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{-3\sqrt{x}}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)
2 tháng 7 2019
\(a,\frac{\sqrt{108x^3}}{\sqrt{12x}}=\frac{\sqrt{36.3.x^3}}{\sqrt{3.4.x}}=\frac{6\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{x}^3}{2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{x}}=3\sqrt{x}^2=3x\)
\(b,\frac{\sqrt{13x^4y^6}}{\sqrt{208x^6y^6}}=\frac{\sqrt{13}.\sqrt{x^4}.\sqrt{y^6}}{\sqrt{16.13}.\sqrt{x^6}.\sqrt{y^6}}=\frac{\sqrt{13}.x^2y^3}{4\sqrt{13}x^3y^3}=\frac{1}{4x}\)
\(c,\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}^3+\sqrt{y}^3}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(x+2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-x-2\sqrt{xy}-y\)
\(=x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x-2\sqrt{xy}-y=-3\sqrt{xy}\)
2 tháng 7 2019
\(d,\sqrt{\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Đk chỗ này là \(\sqrt{x}-1\ge0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge\sqrt{1}\Rightarrow x\ge1\)nhé
\(e,\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}.\sqrt{\frac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}.\frac{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{\sqrt{y}-1}{x-1}\)
NN
25 tháng 3 2017
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\div\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{112}+2\sqrt{20}-\left(\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{63}\right)=4\sqrt{7}+4\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{7}=4\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)-3\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)=\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(B=\left(1+\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(1+\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right)=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(1+\frac{-\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right)=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)
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