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\(c,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\2x-y=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+10y=2\\6x-3y=-24\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13y=26\\6x-3y=-24\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\6x-3.2=-24\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{4}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\left(I\right)\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=a\left(x\ne0\right)\\\dfrac{1}{y}=b\left(y\ne0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(I\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=1\\3a+4b=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a-3b=3\\3a+4b=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-7b=-2\\3a+4b=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{2}{7}\\3a+4.\dfrac{2}{7}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{2}{7}\\a=\dfrac{9}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{7}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\2x-y=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+10y=2\\6x-3y=-24\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13y=26\\2x-y=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{y}=1\\\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{4}{y}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=a\left(x\ne0\right)\\\dfrac{1}{y}=b\left(y\ne0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
hpt \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=1\\3a+4b=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a-3b=3\\3a+4b=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-7b=-2\\a-b=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{2}{7}\\a=\dfrac{9}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{9}{7}\\\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{9}\\y=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{y}-\dfrac{7}{y}=9\\\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{9}{y}=35\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-2}{y}=9\\\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{9}{y}=35\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{2}{9}\\\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{9}{-\dfrac{2}{9}}=35\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{2}{9}\\\dfrac{4}{x}=-\dfrac{11}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{2}{9}\\x=-\dfrac{8}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
từ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 1\\y< 6\end{cases}}\)ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+y< 8\\3x+2y< 15\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3m+1< 8\\2m-3< 15\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m< \frac{7}{3}\\m< 9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow m< \frac{7}{3}\)
Vậy hệ phương trình thỏa mãn khi m<7/3
1:
a)\(\hept{\begin{cases}nx+x=5
\\x+y=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x.\left(n+1\right)=5\left(1\right)\\x+y=1\end{cases}}\)
b)**Phương trình có một nghiệm duy nhất
↔ 2 ≠ \(\dfrac{-1}{m}\)
↔ 2m≠ -1
↔m ≠ \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
***Phương trình vô nghiệm
↔ 2= \(\dfrac{-1}{m}\) ≠ \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
↔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2=\dfrac{-1}{m}\\\dfrac{-1}{m}\ne\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
↔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{-1}{2}\left(nhận\right)\\m\ne-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.............
bạn biết làm câu a) không ?