put he following nto the passive
1. They have sold their car to pay their debt
2. People have developed many different paper products
3. Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
4. They have just given the children some gifts
5. People have used the ballpoint pens for many years
6. We haven't finished our homework yet
7. they haven't collected the rubish
8. he hasn't written novels for ages
9. we haven't used these rooms for a long time
10. Lan hasn't visited her grandparents since last year
11. have terrorists attacked many cities in the world for months?
12. Has anyone shown you the new machine?
13. Has the author written a special edition for children?
14. Have thay chaned the date of the meeting?
15. Have the two countries established friendly relations?
16. He asked me many difficult question
17. She advised us to reuse milk bottles
18. They made the fire in the traditional way
19. He finished his exercises on time
20. This boy broke my window yesterday
21. The lawyer gave him the details of his uncle's will
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1.A lot of trees will be grown in the park.
2.The living room is being painted light blue.
3.Many different paper products have been developed.
4.We were asked many difficult question by him.
5.This road must be widened soon.
6.I was advised to use milk bottles by her.
7.These rooms are cleaned by my sister everyday.
8.A lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories.
9.When was his homework usually done?
Passive or Active
1 . People do not use this road very often
=>this road isn't used very often
2 . We will grow a lot of trees in the parks
=>a lot of trees will be grown in the parks by us
3 . They are paining the living-room light blue
=>the living-room light blue is being painted
4 . People have developed many different paper products
=>many different paper products have been developed
5 . He asked us many difficult questions
=>we were asked many difficult questions by him
6 . They must widen the road soon
=>the road must be widened soon
7 . She advised me to reuse milk bottles
=>I was advised to reuse milk bottles by her
8 . My sister cleans these rooms every day
=>these rooms are cleaned by my sister every day
9 . Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
=>a lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories
10.When does he usually do his homework ?
=>When is his homework usually done by him?
11.This tree was plated by my grandfather
=>my grandfather planted this tree
12.The rubbish has not been collected
=>They have not collected the rubbish
13.Is recycled papernbeing used ?
=>Do they use recycled papernbeing?
14.Will a new school be built very soon?
=>Will they build a new school very soon?
15.A lot of work is done every day
=>They do a lot of work every day
16.Many trees are cut down to make paper
=>They cut down many trees to make paper
17.Engish is considered the most iinternational language
=>They consider Engish the most iinternational language
18.These doors should be shut before 5pm
=>They should shut these doors before 5pm
19.Many lakes and rivers have been destroyed by pollution from factories
=>pollution from factories have destroyed many lakes and rivers
20.I was given a beautiful glass on my birthday by Hung
=>Hung gave me a beautiful glass on my birthday
21.They made the fire in the traditionnal way
=>the fire was made in the traditionnal way
22.You must collect four bottles of water
=>four bottles of water must be collected by you
23.How do people cook this kind of food ?
=>How is this kind of food cooked?
24.The chidren are redecorating the living-room
=>the living-room is being redecorated by the chidren
25.Have you tidied the kichen ?
=>Has the kichen been tidied by you?
Passive or Active
1 . People do not use this road very often
-> This road is not used very often
2 . We will grow a lot of trees in the parks
-> A lot of trees will be grown in the parks by us
3 . They are paining the living-room light blue
-> The living room is being painted light blue
4 . People have developed many different paper products
-> Many different paper products have been developed
5 . He asked us many difficult questions
-> We were asked many difficult questions by him
6 . They must widen the road soon
-> The road must be widened soon
7 . She advised me to reuse milk bottles
-> I was advised to reuse milk bottles by her
8 . My sister cleans these rooms every day
-> These rooms are cleaned everyday by my sister
9 . Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
-> A lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories
10.When does he usually do his homework ?
-> When is his homework usually done by him ?
11.This tree was plated by my grandfather
-> My grandfather planted this tree
12.The rubbish has not been collected
-> They haven't collected the rubbish
13.Is recycled paper being used ?
-> Are they using recycled paper ?
14.Will a new school be built very soon?
-> Will they build a new school very soon ?
15.A lot of work is done every day
-> They do a lot of work every day ?
16.Many trees are cut down to make paper
-> They cut down many trees to make paper
17.Engish is considered the most iinternational language
-> People consider English is the most international languag
18.These doors should be shut before 5pm
-> They should shut these doors before 5pm
19.Many lakes and rivers have been destroyed by pollution from factories
-> Pollution from factories have destroyed many lakes and rivers
20.I was given a beautiful glass on my birthday by Hung
-> Hung gave me a beautiful glass on my birthday
21.They made the fire in the traditionnal way
-> The fire was made in the traditionnal way
22.You must collect four bottles of water
-> Four bottles of water must be collected by you
23.How do people cook this kind of food ?
-> How is this kind of food cooked by people ?
24.The chidren are redecorating the living-room
-> The living room is being decorated by the children
25.Have you tidied the kichen ?
-> Has the kitchen been tidied by you ?
Bài 1: Turn these sentences into passive form
1. You don't prepare your lesson before school
=> your lesson isn't prepared before school
2. They need to clean their classroom
=> their classroom need to be cleaned
3. Sombody cleans the classroom everyday
=> the classroom is cleaned everyday
4. How do people learn languages?
=> how are languages learnt ?
5. John will collect me at the airport
=> i will be collected at the airport by john
6. Mr.Pike teaches us how to speak English properly
=> we are taught how to speak english properly by mr. pike
7. Your parents must sign this form
=> this form must be signed by your parents
8. People play football all over the world
=> football is played all over the world
9. Our school will hold a meeting next Sunday
=> a meeting will be held by our school next sunday
10. Will you invite him to your birthday party?
=> will he be invited to your birthday pary ?
11. We mustn't wear jeans at work
=> jeans mustn't be worn at work
12.People grow rice in tropical countries
=> rice is grown in tropical countries
13. People throw away billions of cans every year all over the world
=> billions of cans are thrown every year all over the world
14. Alan's knowledge about art doesn't impress me
=> i am not impressed by alan't knowledge about art
15. Is a student pilot flying that airplane ?
=> is that airplane being flown by a student pilot ?
16. My secretary will notify you next week
=> you will be notified by my secretary
17. The waiter refilled my glass
=> my glass was refilled by the waiter
18. When does he usually do his homework ?
=> when is his homework usually done ?
19. Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
=> a lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories
20. My sister cooks the meals everyday
=> the meals are cooked by my sister everyday
21. She advised me to reuse milk bottles
=> i was advised to reuse milk bottles
22. They will have to widen the road soon
=> the road will have to be widened soon
23. He asked them many difficult questions
=> many difficult questions were asked them
24. They don't use this car very often
=> this car isn't used very often
25. We'll grow a lot of trees and flowers in our school
=> a lot of trees and flowers will be grown in our school
26. They are painting the living room light blue
=> the living room are being painted light blue
27. People have developed many different paper products
=> many different paper products have been developed
Passive voice:
1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.
-> I was given a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday by my sister.
2. They have sold their car to pay their debt.
-> Their car has been sold to pay their debt.
3. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
-> Were jeans made two hundred years ago?
4. He sent me a letter yesterday.
-> I was sent a letter yesterday.
5. We did our homework two days ago.
-> Our homework was done two days ago.
6. Did she finish the work yesterday?
-> Was the work finished yesterday?
7. What did they do last night?
-> What was done last night?
8. I had written two letters before.
-> Two letters had been written by me before.
9. He had bought a new car
-> A new car had been bought.
10. We have done 4 tests since last week
-> 4 tests have been done since last week.
I.Choose the words from the box to complete the following passage.
| dirty-threaten;-waste;-pollution;-recycle-product-area-disposing-source-garbage. |
Many cities have a serious pollution problem.Motor vehicles,factories,and other (1)....sources..... create so much air pollution that it may hang in the air like (2)....dirty... fog.Air pollution (3)....threatens... the heath of the people who live in cities.City (4)...wastes... cause water pollution when they are poured into warterways.These wastes kill fish and make some (5)...areas.... unfit for swimming. In addition, many large cites have difficulty (6)...in disposing.. of their garbage.The amount of the (7)..garbage... grows each year,but places to put it are quickly filling up.
Citizens,governments,industries,scientists and business people must work together to gradually reduce (8)....pollution...For example,most cities have introduced (9)....recycling... programs,which cut down on garbage and the space needed to store it. Residents separate recyclable products from garbage,and city governments provide drop-off cities or pick up the (10)...products..... from homes.
1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.
º ………I was given a new pair of jeans by my sister on my fifteenth birthday.…………………………………………………………………
2. They have sold their car to pay their debt.
º ……Their car has been sold to pay their debt.……………………………………………………………………
3. We are going to grow flowers in the front garden.
º …………Flowers are going to be grown in the front garden. ………………………………………………………………
4. You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30 pm.
º …………This machine mustn't be used after 5.30pm………………………………………………………………
5. My grandmother is knitting a new sweater for me.
º ……A new sweater is being knitted for me by my grandmother……………………………………………………………………
6. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
º ……Was jeans made 2 hundred years ago ?……………………………………………………………………
7. We don’t use this kind of cloth to make shirts.
º ………This kind of cloth doesn't be used to make shirts.…………………………………………………………………
8. Vietnamese womencontinue to wear the unique and fashionable ao dai.
º …………The unique and fashionable ao dai is continued to be worn by Vietnamese women.………………………………………………………………
9. We will hold a farewell party Next Sunday.
º ……A farewell party will be held next Sunday……………………………………………………………………
10. Tornado had damaged hundreds of home when rescue team arrived.
º ………Hundreds of home had been damaged by tornado when rescue team arrived.…………………………………………………………………
Exercise 4. Change in to the opposite voice.
1. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?
º ………How many trees were cut down to build that fence?…………………………………………………………………
2. My cousin will meet you at the station.
º ……You will be met at the station by my counsin……………………………………………………………………
3. A great deal of tea is drunk in England.
º ………People drink a great deal of tea in England…………………………………………………………………
4. The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning.
º ………One of my teeth was pulled out yesterday morning.…………………………………………………………………
5. They have to pick fruit very early in the morning.
º … The fruit has to be picked very early in the morning.………………………………………………………………………
6. The My Dinh National Stadium was opened on September 2nd , 2003.
º …………They opened the My Dinh National Stadium on September 2nd , 2003.………………………………………………………………
7. Vietnamese people made a lot of preparations to welcome 22nd SEA Games.
º …………A lot of preparations were made to welcome 22nd SEA Games.…………………………………………………………………
8. Electric lights had been invented before I was born.
º ……People had inented electric lights before i was born……………………………………………………………………
9. A six-year-old girl was rescued from the forest fire by my pet dog.
º …………My pet dog rescued a six-year-old girl from the forest fire . ………………………………………………………………
10. Many countries have provided food and other material aids for the hurricane victims.
º ………Food and other material aids have been provided for the hurricane victims. by many countries…………………………………………………………………
1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.
º ………………… I was given a new pair of jeans by my sister on my fifteenth birthday.………………………………………………………
2. They have sold their car to pay their debt.
º ……………… Their car has been sold to pay their debt.…………………………………………………………
3. We are going to grow flowers in the front garden.
º …………………… Flowers are going to be grown in front of the garden.……………………………………………………
4. You mustn’t use this machine after 5.30 pm.
º …………………… this machine mustn't be used after 5:30 pm……………………………………………………
5. My grandmother is knitting a new sweater for me.
º ……………… A new sweater is being knitted for me by my grandmother …………………………………………………………
6. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
º …………………… Were jeans made two hundred years ago? ……………………………………………………
7. We don’t use this kind of cloth to make shirts.
º ………………………… This kind of cloth isn't used to make shirts………………………………………………
8. Vietnamese women continue to wear the unique and fashionable ao dai.
º …………………… The unique and fashionable ao dai is continued to wear by Vietnamese woman.……………………………………………………
9. We will hold a farewell party Next Sunday.
º ……………………a farewell party will be held next sunday……………………………………………………
10. Tornado had damaged hundreds of home when rescue team arrived.
º …………………Hundreds of home had been damaged by tornado when rescue team arrived.……………………………………………………
Exercise 4. Change in to the opposite voice.
1. How many trees did they cut down to build that fence?
º ……………… How many trees were cut down to build that fence?…………………………………………………………
2. My cousin will meet you at the station.
º …………………… You will be met by my cousin at the station.……………………………………………………
3. A great deal of tea is drunk in England.
º ………………… people drink a great deal of tea in England.………………………………………………………
4. The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning.
º ……………………… One of my teeth was pulled out by the doctor yesterday morning.…………………………………………………
5. They have to pick fruit very early in the morning.
º ………………… The fruit has to be picked by us early in the morning………………………………………………………
6. The My Dinh National Stadium was opened on September 2nd , 2003.
º …………………People opened The My Dinh National Stadium on September 2nd , 2003 ………………………………………………………
7. Vietnamese people made a lot of preparations to welcome 22nd SEA Games.
º ……………… A lot of preparations were made to welcome 22nd SEA Games ……………………………………………………………
8. Electric lights had been invented before I was born.
º ………………… People had inented electric lights before i was born………………………………………………………
9. A six-year-old girl was rescued from the forest fire by my pet dog.
º ……………My pet dog rescued a six-year-old girl from the forest fire……………………………………………………………
10. Many countries have provided food and other material aids for the hurricane victims.
º ………………… Food and other material aids have been provided for the hurricane victims. by many countries………………………………………………………
put he following nto the passive
1. They have sold their car to pay their debt
Their car has been sold to pay their debt
2. People have developed many different paper products
Many different paper products have been developed
3. Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution
A lot of pollution has been caused by wastes from chemical factories
4. They have just given the children some gifts
The children have just been given some gifts
5. People have used the ballpoint pens for many years
The ballpoint pens have been used for many years
6. We haven't finished our homework yet
Our homework hasn't been finished yet
7. they haven't collected the rubish
The rubbish hasn't been collected
8. he hasn't written novels for ages
Novels haven't been written for ages
9. we haven't used these rooms for a long time
These rooms haven't been used for a long time
10. Lan hasn't visited her grandparents since last year
Lan's grandparents haven't been visited since last year
11. have terrorists attacked many cities in the world for months?
Have many cities been attacked in the world by terrorists for months?
12. Has anyone shown you the new machine?
Has the new machine been shown you?
13. Has the author written a special edition for children?
Has a special edition been written for children by the author?
14. Have thay chaned the date of the meeting?
Has the date of the meeting been changed?
15. Have the two countries established friendly relations?
Have friendly relations been established by the two countries?
16. He asked me many difficult question
I was asked many difficult question
17. She advised us to reuse milk bottles
We were advised to reuse milk bottles
18. They made the fire in the traditional way
The fire was made in the traditional way
19. He finished his exercises on time
His exercises were finished on time
20. This boy broke my window yesterday
My window was broken by this boy yesterday?
21. The lawyer gave him the details of his uncle's will
He was given the details of his uncle's will by the lawyer