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b: A=1/3+1/9+...+1/3^10
=>3A=1+1/3+...+1/3^9
=>A*2=1-1/3^10=(3^10-1)/3^10
=>A=(3^10-1)/(2*3^10)
c: C=3/2+3/8+3/32+3/128+3/512
=>4C=6+3/2+...+3/128
=>3C=6-3/512
=>C=1023/512
d: A=1/2+...+1/256
=>2A=1+1/2+...+1/128
=>A=1-1/256=255/256
a,2^x*16=128
2^x=8
2^x=2^3
suy ra x=3
b,3^x/9=27
3^x/3^2=3^3
3^x=3^5
suy ra x=5
c,(2*x+1)^3=27
(2*x+1)^3=3^3
suy ra 2*x+1=3
suy ra 2x=2
suy ra x=1
d,(x*2)^2=(x*2)^4
suy ra (x*2)^4-(x*2)^2=0
(x*2)^2*((x*2)^2-1)=0
suy ra (x*2)^2=0 hoac (x*2)^2-1=0
+(x*2)^2=0 +(x*2)^2-1=0
suy ra x*2=0 (x*2)^2=1
suy ra x=0 suy ra x*2=1 hoac -1
suy ra x=1/2 hoac -1/2
Câu a : Ta có :
\(B=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=2^{16}-1< 2^{16}\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Câu b : Ta có :
\(A=4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{...\left(3^{64}-1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{128}-1}{2}< 3^{128}-1\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
a) = \(\frac{127}{96}\)
b) = \(\frac{255}{256}\)
c) Mik bỏ nha
d) = \(\frac{1023}{512}\)
e) = \(\frac{2343}{625}\)
Ta co: 2S=2+1+1/2+1/4+...+1/2048
2S-S=2+1+1/2+1/4+...+1/2048-1-1/2-1/4-...-1/2048-1/4096
\(\Rightarrow\)S=2-1/4096 =8191/4096
tính nhanh p/s 1+ 5/4 + 5/8 + 5/16 + 5/32 + 5/64
\(a)\) \(S=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+...+\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(S=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^7}\)
\(3S=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(3S-S=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^6}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^7}\right)\)
\(2S=3+\frac{1}{3^7}\)
\(2S=\frac{3^8+1}{3^7}\)
\(S=\frac{3^8+1}{3^7}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(S=\frac{3^8+1}{2.3^7}\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{3^8+1}{2.3^7}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~