\(\frac{-1}{2}=\frac{x-1}{6}\)
K
Khách
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30 tháng 3 2020
\(\text{GIẢI :}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(\frac{2}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{\left[1\frac{1}{6}\cdot\frac{6}{7}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\right]x+1}{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x+1}{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x-1}-\frac{x+1}{x^2-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)-(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\text{ }2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1\text{ (loại)}\\x=-3\text{ (Chọn)}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{-3\right\}\).
PN
24 tháng 5 2020
\(\frac{2}{x+1}+\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{\left[1\frac{1}{6}.\frac{6}{7}+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}\right)\right]x+1}{x^2-1}\)\(đk:x\ne\pm1\)
\(< =>\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left[\frac{7}{6}.\frac{6}{7}+\left(1\right)\right]x+1}{x^2-1}\)
\(< =>\frac{2x-2+x^2+x}{x^2+x-x-1}=\frac{2x+1}{x^2-1}\)\(< =>\frac{x^2+3x-2}{x^2-1}=\frac{2x-1}{x^2-1}\)
\(< =>x^2+2x-2=2x-1\)\(< =>x^2+2x-2x-2+1=0\)
\(< =>x^2-1=0< =>x^2=1\)\(< =>x=\pm1\)\(\left(ktmđk\right)\)
Vậy phương trình trên vô nghiệm
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
29 tháng 3 2020
Câu 6 :
a, Ta có : \(x+\frac{2x+\frac{x-1}{5}}{3}=1-\frac{3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}}{5}\)
=> \(\frac{15x}{15}+\frac{5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)}{15}=\frac{15}{15}-\frac{3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)}{15}\)
=> \(15x+5\left(2x+\frac{x-1}{5}\right)=15-3\left(3x-\frac{1-2x}{3}\right)\)
=> \(15x+10x+\frac{5\left(x-1\right)}{5}=15-9x+\frac{3\left(1-2x\right)}{3}\)
=> \(15x+10x+x-1=15-9x+1-2x\)
=> \(15x+10x+x-1-15+9x-1+2x=0\)
=> \(37x-17=0\)
=> \(x=\frac{17}{37}\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{\frac{17}{37}\right\}\)
Bài 7 :
a, Ta có : \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}=\frac{x-23}{26}+\frac{x-23}{27}\)
=> \(\frac{x-23}{24}+\frac{x-23}{25}-\frac{x-23}{26}-\frac{x-23}{27}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-23\right)\left(\frac{1}{24}+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{27}\right)=0\)
=> \(x-23=0\)
=> \(x=23\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{23\right\}\)
c, Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+\frac{x+2}{2003}=\frac{x+3}{2002}+\frac{x+4}{2001}\)
=> \(\frac{x+1}{2004}+1+\frac{x+2}{2003}+1=\frac{x+3}{2002}+1+\frac{x+4}{2001}+1\)
=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}=\frac{x+2005}{2002}+\frac{x+2005}{2001}\)
=> \(\frac{x+2005}{2004}+\frac{x+2005}{2003}-\frac{x+2005}{2002}-\frac{x+2005}{2001}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+2005\right)\left(\frac{1}{2004}+\frac{1}{2003}-\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2001}\right)=0\)
=> \(x+2005=0\)
=> \(x=-2005\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-2005\right\}\)
e, Ta có : \(\frac{x-45}{55}+\frac{x-47}{53}=\frac{x-55}{45}+\frac{x-53}{47}\)
=> \(\frac{x-45}{55}-1+\frac{x-47}{53}-1=\frac{x-55}{45}-1+\frac{x-53}{47}-1\)
=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}=\frac{x-100}{45}+\frac{x-100}{47}\)
=> \(\frac{x-100}{55}+\frac{x-100}{53}-\frac{x-100}{45}-\frac{x-100}{47}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{55}+\frac{1}{53}-\frac{1}{45}-\frac{1}{47}\right)=0\)
=> \(x-100=0\)
Vậy phương trình trên có nghiệm là \(S=\left\{100\right\}\)
23 tháng 3 2018
mk làm câu c cho nó dễ
c)1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/x.(x+1)=2009/2010
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/x-1/x+1=2009/2010
=1-1/x+1=2009/2010
=1/x+1=1-2009/2010
=1/x+1=1/2010
=) x+1=2010
x =2010-1
x =2009
\(-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-3}{6}=\frac{x-1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy \(x=-2\)
-1/2=x-1/6
=>-3/6=x-1/6
=>-3=X-1
=>X=-2