So sánh :(1-1/2)(1-1/3)(1-1/4)......(1-1/20) với 1/21
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HN
1
1 tháng 2 2018
Ta có :
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1.2.3.....18.19}{2.3.4.....19.20}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{20}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)nên \(A>\frac{1}{21}\)
Vậy \(A>\frac{1}{21}\)
29 tháng 6 2017
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right).......\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}......\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{20}\)
29 tháng 6 2017
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)........\left(1-\frac{1}{19}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}...........\frac{18}{19}.\frac{19}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>\frac{1}{21}\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)................\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}..................\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1.3}{2^2}.\frac{2.4}{3^2}................\frac{9.11}{50^2}\)
\(B=\frac{11}{50}< \frac{11}{21}\)
15 tháng 6 2018
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{81}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot...\cdot\frac{80}{81}\cdot\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1.3}{2.2}\cdot\frac{2.4}{3.3}\cdot...\cdot\frac{8.10}{9.9}\cdot\frac{9.11}{10.10}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot...\cdot8\cdot9\right).\left(3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot10\cdot11\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot..\cdot9\cdot10\right).\left(2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot...\cdot8\cdot9}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10}\cdot\frac{3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot10\cdot11}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}\cdot\frac{11}{2}=\frac{11}{20}\)
Vì 20 < 21 nên 11/20 > 11/21
Vậy .....
14 tháng 6 2018
bạn vào link này nè:https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/question/980572.html
A
1
NN
7 tháng 11 2023
Xét 3 số TN liên tiếp \(\left(n-1\right);n;\left(n+1\right)\) ta có
\(\left(n-1\right).n.\left(n+1\right)=n.\left(n^2-1\right)=n^3-n< n^3\)
\(\Rightarrow A\le\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{20.21.22}=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{22-20}{20.21.22}\right)=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{20.21}-\dfrac{1}{21.22}\right)=\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{21.22}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2.21.22}< \dfrac{1}{2^2}\)
TT
0
Ta có: (1-1/2)(1-1/3)(1-1/4)......(1-1/20)
= (2/2-1/2)(3/3-1/3)(4/4-1/4)....(20/20-1/20)
= 1/2*2/3*3/4*...*19/20
=1/20
Vì 1/20>1/21
=> (1-1/2)(1-1/3)(1-1/4)......(1-1/20)>1/21
Uk thank nha