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a) |x| + |-5| = |-37|
<=> |x| + 5 = 37
<=> |x| = 37 - 5 = 32
=> x \(\in\) {32 ; -32}
b)|-6| . |x| = |54|
<=> 6 . |x| = 54
|x| = 54 : 6 = 9
=> x \(\in\){9;-9}
\(\dfrac{11}{8}:x-\dfrac{2}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{5}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{6}{30}+\dfrac{5}{30}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{30}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x=-\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x=-\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{12}{30}\\ =>\dfrac{11}{8}:x=\dfrac{11}{30}\\ =>x=\dfrac{11}{8}:\dfrac{11}{30}\\ =>x=\dfrac{11}{8}.\dfrac{30}{11}\\ =>x=\dfrac{30}{8}\\ =>x=\dfrac{15}{4}\\ \dfrac{4}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\left(-\dfrac{16}{21}\right)=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ =>\left(\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)x=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(-\dfrac{16}{21}\right)\\ =>\left(\dfrac{12}{21}-\dfrac{7}{21}\right)x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{16}{21}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{21}x=-\dfrac{14}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{21}x=\dfrac{2}{21}\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{21}:\dfrac{5}{21}\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{2}{21}.\dfrac{21}{5}\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ -\dfrac{11}{12}x+\dfrac{15}{2}\left(x+-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\dfrac{67}{8}\\ =>-\dfrac{11}{12}x+\dfrac{15}{2}.x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{67}{8}\\ =>\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{15}{2}\right)x=\dfrac{67}{8}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ =>\left(-\dfrac{11}{12}+\dfrac{90}{12}\right)x=\dfrac{335}{40}+\dfrac{8}{40}\\ =>\dfrac{79}{12}x=\dfrac{343}{40}\\ =>x=\dfrac{343}{40}:\dfrac{79}{12}\\ =>x=\dfrac{343}{40}.\dfrac{12}{79}\\ =>x=\dfrac{343.12}{40.79}\\ =>x=\dfrac{343.3}{10.79}\\ =>x=\dfrac{1029}{790}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{28}{49}=\dfrac{28:7}{49:7}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\ Vậy:x=\dfrac{4.9}{4}=9\\ y=\dfrac{4.21}{9}=\dfrac{28}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{y}\\ \Leftrightarrow x.y=2.3=6\\ Vậy:\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;6\right)=\left(6;1\right)\\\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;3\right)=\left(3;2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a) 37 x 7 - 17 x 11 + 13 x 37 + 17 x 21
b) 55 x 52 : 54 - 28 : 24
c) 311 x 12 + 312 x 5 - 314
`#040911`
`a)`
\(37 \times 7 - 17 \times 11 + 13 \times 37 + 17 \times 21\)
`= 37 \times (7 + 13) + 17 \times (21 - 11)`
`= 37 \times 20 + 17 \times 10`
`= 10 \times (37 \times 2 + 17)`
`= 10 \times 91`
`= 910`
`b)`
\(5^5 \times 5^2 \div 5^4 - 2^8 \div 2^4\)
`=`\(5^{5+2-4}-2^{8-4}\)
`= 5^3 - 2^4`
`= 125 - 16`
`= 109`
`c)`
\(3^{11}\times12+3^{12}\times5-3^{14}\)
`=`\(3^{11}\times\left(12+3\times5-3^3\right)\)
`=`\(3^{11}\times\left(12+15-27\right)\)
`=`\(3^{11}\times0=0\)
a) = 259 - 187 + 481 + 357
= 910
b) = 57 : 54 - 24
= 53 - 24
= 125 - 16
= 109
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}.x-\frac{2}{3}.x-x\right).\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-1\right).\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{21}\)
Tính trong ngoặc trước rồi qui ra <=> Tính nốt đi !!!
Tính nốt cho ๖ۣۜҨž乡тяầи♚νăи♚нùиɢ❦
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-1\right)x.\frac{1}{7}=-\frac{5}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{-16}{15}=-\frac{5}{21}:\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.-\frac{16}{15}=-\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}:-\frac{16}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{16}\)
\(1,2x+3x-4x=\left(-2\right)^3\)
<=>\(x=-8\)
\(2,x-2x=4^2+4^0\)
<=>\(-x=16+1\)
<=>\(-x=17\)
<=>\(x=-17\)
\(3,2^3x-3^2x=|12-21|\)
<=>\(-x=9\)
<=>\(x=-9\)
\(4,x-45=2x+54\)
<=>\(x-2x=54+45\)
<=>\(-x=99\)
<=>\(x=-99\)
\(5,5x-12+23=6^7:6^5\)
<=>\(5x+11=6^2\)
<=>\(5x+11=36\)
<=>\(5x=25\)
<=>\(x=5\)
a: =30-22=8
b: =10*(23+17)=10*40=400
c: =21*3-7*(-14)
=63+98=161
d: =-20-[10*10*5^2+16]
=-20-100*25-16
=-36-2500
=-2536
