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mình gợi ý nè : bạn thử lấy T nhân với 2 xem ( cả hai vế nhé )
Nếu bạn không ra thì k cho mình đi mình trình bày cho đôn giản mà mỗi tội hơi dài một chút.
`Answer:`
\(T=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{2^2}+\frac{4}{2^3}+...+\frac{2016}{2^{2015}}+\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2T=2+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2^2}+...+\frac{2016}{2^{2014}}+\frac{2017}{2^{2015}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2T-T=2+\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{2}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{2^2}-\frac{4}{2^2}\right)+...+\left(\frac{2017}{2^{2015}}-\frac{2016}{2^{2015}}\right)-\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2T-T=2+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)-\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
Ta đặt \(V=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\)
\(\Rightarrow T=2+V-\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\text{(*)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2V=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2V-V=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2V-V=1-\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\text{(**)}\)
Từ (*)(**)\(\Rightarrow T=2+\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)-\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow T=3-\frac{1}{2^{2015}}-\frac{2017}{2^{2016}}\)
`=>T<3`
Mấy bài dạng này biết cách làm là oke
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2016-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
Vậy \(A=2017\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2016+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
(số 2016 tách ra làm 2016 số 1 rồi cộng vào từng phân số, còn dư 1 số viết thành 2017/2017 nghe bạn!!! :)))
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
1/2T=2/22 +3/23 +4/24 +...+2017/22017
T-1/2T= (2/21+3/22+4/23+...+2017/22016)-(2/22+3/23+4/24+...+2017/22017)
1/2T=2/21+3/22+4/23+...+2017/22016-2/22-3/23-4/24-...-2017/22017
1/2T=1+(3/22-2/22)+(4/23-3/23)+...+(2017/22016-2016/22016)-2017/22017
1/2T=1+(1/22+1/23+1/24+...+1/22016)-2017/22017
xét A = 1/22+1/23+1/24+...+1/22016
phần này dễ bạn tự làm nhé
A=1/2-1/22016<1/2(vì 1/22016>0)
1/2T<1/21+1/2-(1/22016+2017/22017)
1/2T<3/2(vì 1/22016+2017/22017>0)
T<3/2:1/2
T<3
vậy T<3
1/2T=2/22 +3/23 +4/24 +...+2017/22017 T-1/2T= (2/21+3/22+4/23+...+2017/22016 )-(2/22+3/23+4/24+...+2017/22017 ) 1/2T=2/21+3/22+4/23+...+2017/22016 -2/22 -3/23-4/24 -...-2017/22017 1/2T=1+(3/22 -2/22 )+(4/23 -3/23 )+...+(2017/22016 -2016/22016 )-2017/22017 1/2T=1+(1/22+1/23+1/24+...+1/22016 )-2017/22017 xét A = 1/22+1/23+1/24+...+1/22016 phần này dễ bạn tự làm nhé A=1/2-1/22016<1/2(vì 1/22016>0) 1/2T<1/21+1/2-(1/22016+2017/22017 ) 1/2T<3/2(vì 1/22016+2017/22017>0) T<3/2:1/2 T<3
Xét phần mẫu số: \(\frac{2016}{1}\) = 2016 = 1 + 1 + 1 +...+ 1 (2016 số hạng 1)
Ta có: (1+\(\frac{2015}{2}\)) + (1+\(\frac{2014}{3}\)) + (1+\(\frac{2013}{4}\)) + ... + (1+\(\frac{1}{2016}\))
= \(\frac{2017}{2}\) + \(\frac{2017}{3}\) + \(\frac{2017}{4}\) + ... + \(\frac{2017}{2016}\)
= 2016 x (\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{4}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{2016}\))
=> \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{2016x\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)}\)
Rút \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\) ở cả tử số và mẫu số, ta còn lại \(\frac{1}{2016}\)
Vậy \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}\) = \(\frac{1}{2016}\)
Bài 1 : dễ bạn tự làm được :)
Bài 2 :
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Vì :
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Nên \(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Ta có : B = 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 = 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2016 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2017 Vì : 2016 2015 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 2017 2016 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2016 2018 2017 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2017 Nên 2016 2015 + 2017 2016 + 2018 2017 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2016 + 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2017 ⇔ 2016 2015 + 2017 2016 + 2018 2017 > 2016 + 2017 + 2018 2015 + 2016 + 2017 ⇔A > B Vậy A > B Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Bài 1:
ta có: \(B=\frac{12}{\left(2.4\right)^2}+\frac{20}{\left(4.6\right)^2}+...+\frac{388}{\left(96.98\right)^2}+\frac{396}{\left(98.100\right)^2}\)
\(B=\frac{4^2-2^2}{2^2.4^2}+\frac{6^2-4^2}{4^2.6^2}+...+\frac{98^2-96^2}{96^2.98^2}+\frac{100^2-98^2}{98^2.100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}-\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{96^2}-\frac{1}{98^2}+\frac{1}{98^2}-\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{100^2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}\)
Bài 2:
ta có: \(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
mà \(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Học tốt nhé bn !!
