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Ta có : \(M=\frac{bc}{a}+\frac{ac}{b}+\frac{ab}{c}=\frac{abc}{a^2}+\frac{abc}{b^2}+\frac{abc}{c^2}=abc\left(\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\right)=8.\frac{3}{4}=6\)
Vậy M = 6
\(\frac{ab}{a+b}=\frac{bc}{b+c}=\frac{ca}{c+a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac{b+c}{bc}=\frac{c+a}{ca}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}\)
\(\frac{\Rightarrow1}{a}=\frac{1}{b}=\frac{1}{c}\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
Thay vào M ta có
\(\frac{a^2+a^2+a^2}{a^2+a^2+a^2}=1\)
P/s : hỏi từng câu thôi
Ta có : \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}=ab\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=2ab\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2-ab+b^2=0\Rightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=0\Rightarrow a=b\)
Tương tự : \(\frac{b^2+c^2}{2}=bc\Rightarrow b=c\)
\(\frac{a^2+c^2}{2}=ac\Rightarrow a=c\)
Áp dụng t/c bắc cầu ta dc : \(a=b=c\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=3a\times3=9a\)
=>a2+b2=2ab
=>a2-2ab+b2=0
=>(a-b)2=0=>a=b
tương tự=>b=c
=>a=b=c
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=3a.3=9a\)
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=1+\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{b}{a}+1+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}+\frac{c}{b}+1\)
\(=\left(1+1+1\right)+\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{a}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{b}\right)\)
\(=3+\frac{a^2+b^2}{ab}+\frac{a^2+c^2}{ac}+\frac{b^2+c^2}{bc}\)
\(=3+\frac{a^2+b^2}{\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}}+\frac{a^2+c^2}{\frac{a^2+c^2}{2}}+\frac{b^2+c^2}{\frac{b^2+c^2}{2}}\)
\(=3+2+2+2=9\)
Lời giải:
Do $0< a< b< c< 1$ nên $0< ab< ac< bc$
\(\Rightarrow \frac{a}{bc+1}+\frac{b}{ac+1}+\frac{c}{ab+1}< \frac{a}{ab+1}+\frac{b}{ab+1}+\frac{c}{ab+1}=\frac{a+b+c}{ab+1}(1)\)
Vì $a,b< 1$ nên \((a-1)(b-1)>0\Leftrightarrow ab+1> a+b\)
$c< 1$ nên $1+ab>c$
\(\Rightarrow 2(ab+1)> a+b+c(2)\)
Từ (1);(2) \(\Rightarrow \frac{a}{bc+1}+\frac{b}{ac+1}+\frac{c}{ab+1}< \frac{a+b+c}{ab+1}< \frac{2(ab+1)}{ab+1}=2\)
Ta có đpcm.
