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\(M=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow M< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow M< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow M< 1-\frac{1}{99}< 1\)
Dễ thấy M > 0 nên 0 < M < 1
Vậy M không là số tự nhiên.
\(S=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\) (50 số hạng \(\frac{1}{100}\))
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{1}{100}.50=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(S>\frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
=> A < \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
=> A < 1 - \(\frac{1}{99}\)= 98/99 < 1
Vậy \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)< 1
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};...;\frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{99^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1-\frac{1}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\left(Đpcm\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
A = 1/2 + 1/22 + 1/23 + 1/24 + ... + 1/2100
2A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/22 + 1/23 + ... + 1/299
2A - A = (1 + 1/2 + 1/22 + 1/23 + ... + 1/299) - (1/2 + 1/22 + 1/23 + 1/24 + ... + 1/2100)
A = 1 - 1/2100 < 1
Do 1 > 1/2100 => A > 0
=> 0 < A < 1
=> đpcm
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(............\)
\(\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< 1+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< 1+1-\frac{1}{50}< 1+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< 2\)
Vậy \(A< 2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
CM A < 2
=> CM \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1\)
Ta thấy: \(\frac{1}{2^2}=\frac{1}{4}< \frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{9}< \frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{2.3}\)
Và cứ thế,....
\(\frac{1}{50^2}=\frac{1}{2500}< \frac{1}{2450}=\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1\)
=> \(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1+\frac{1}{1^2}=1+1=2\)
=>ĐPCM
c)\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
\(2A=2\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+....\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)
\(A=2-\frac{1}{2^{2012}}\)
1/
A=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/99-1/100
A=1/1-1/100
Vì 1/100>0
-->1/1-1/100<1
-->A<1
\(4B< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(4B< \frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+...+\frac{n+1-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
\(4B< 1-\frac{1}{n+1}\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4\left(n+1\right)}< \frac{1}{4}\)
2E=1+\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2003}}\)
2E-E=1-\(\frac{1}{2^{2004}}\)
E=\(\frac{1}{2^{2004}}\)
Ủng hộ mk nha
