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\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+......+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+.........+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2015}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{2016}}\)
A=1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^2016 (1)
2A=1+1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^2015 (2)
Lấy (2)-(1) được:
A=1+1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^2015-(1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^2016)
A=1+1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^2015-1/2-1/2^2-1/2^3-...-1/2^2016
A=1-1/2^2016
Vậy A=1-1/2^2016
A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + 1/5 + ... + 1/100
Ta đổi A = 2-1+1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+1/99-1/100
A= 2 - 1 - 1/100 =200/100 -100/100 - 1/100
A= 99/100
Cảm ơn bạn Kudo Shinichi, nhưng
1=2-1 ->ok
1/2=1-1/2 ->ok
1/3=1/2-1/3 -> sai
vì 1/2-1/3=1/6
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}}{\left(\dfrac{2015}{2}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2016}+1\right)+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}}{\dfrac{2017}{2}+\dfrac{2017}{3}+...+\dfrac{2017}{2015}+\dfrac{2017}{2016}}=\dfrac{1}{2017}\)
Mẫu số = \(\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2014}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\)
= \(1+1+1+...+1\) ( có tổng cộng 2015 số 1) \(+\frac{2014}{2}+\frac{2013}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\)
= \(\left(1+\frac{2014}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{2013}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2014}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{3}+\frac{2013}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{2015}{2015}+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
= \(\frac{2016}{2}+\frac{2016}{3}+...+\frac{2016}{2015}\)
= \(2016.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
Tử số= \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\)
Lấy tử số chia cho mẫu số:
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}}{2016.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)}\)
Đơn giản mẫu và tử.
\(A=\frac{1}{2016}\)
2a=1+1/2+1/2^2+..............+1/2^2014+1/2^2015
2a-a=(1+1/2+1/2^2+.............+1/2^2014+1/2^2015)-(1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+..........+1/2^2015+1/2^2016)
a=1-1/2^2016
a=2^2016-1/2^2016
vậy a =2^2016/2^2016