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a) ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\pm3\)
b) = \(\frac{3\left(x-3\right)+x+3+18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{4x+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)= \(\frac{4\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{4}{x-3}\)
c) P = 4 hay \(\frac{4}{x-3}=4\)=> x - 3 = 1 <=> x = 4 (TM)
Vậy ...
\(x\ne+-3\)
\(3\left(x-3\right)+1\left(x+3\right)+18\)
3x-9+x+3+18
4x+15
x=-15/4
a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-3\) và \(x\ne\pm1\)
b, \(P=\frac{x\left(x+3\right)-11+x^2-3x+9}{x^3+27}:\frac{x^2-1}{x+3}\)
\(P=\frac{2x^2-2}{x^3+27}.\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}.\frac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x^2-3x+9}\)
c, \(P=\frac{2}{x^2-3x+9}==\frac{2}{\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{27}{4}}\le\frac{2}{\frac{27}{4}}=\frac{8}{27}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x-\frac{3}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy P lớn nhất bằng \(\frac{8}{27}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-3x+9}-\frac{11}{x^3+27}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right):\frac{x^2-1}{x+3}.\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-3;x\ne0\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}-\frac{11}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}+\frac{x^2-3x+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x^2+3x-11+x^2-3x+9}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\right).\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}\)
\(P=\frac{2x^2-2}{\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}.\frac{1}{x^2-1}=\frac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}.\frac{1}{x^2-1}\)
\(P=\frac{2}{x^2-3x+9}\)
ĐK: `x \ne 3; x \ne -3`
`A=3/(x-3)-(6x)/(9-x^2)+x/(x+3)`
`=3/(x-3)+(6x)/(x^2-9)+x/(x+3)`
`=3/(x-3)+(6x)/((x-3)(x+3))+x/(x+3)`
`=(3(x+3)+6x+x(x-3))/((x-3)(x+3))`
`=(3x+9+6x+x^2-3x)/((x+3)(x-3))`
`=(x^2+6x+9)/((x-3)(x+3))`
`=((x+3)^2)/((x-3)(x+3))`
`=(x+3)/(x-3)`
`x=5 => A=(5+3)/(5-3)=4`
ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ne0\\9-x^2\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x^2\ne9\\x\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x-3}-\dfrac{6x}{9-x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{6x}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x+9+6x+x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x^2+6x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}\)
Thay x=5 vào \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}=\dfrac{5+3}{5-3}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\)
Câu 1 :
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1\ne0\\2x-6\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
b) Để \(P=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x-2x^2+4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-1\right)\left(x+2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\x=-3\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : \(x=-3\) thì P = 1.
a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(A=\frac{x\left(x-3\right)+2x\left(x+3\right)-3x^2-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{3}=\frac{3x-12}{3x+9}\)
b, \(x=-4\Rightarrow A=\frac{3.\left(-4\right)-12}{3.\left(-4\right)+9}=8\)
c, \(A\in Z\Rightarrow3x-12⋮\left(3x+9\right)\Rightarrow3x+9-21⋮\left(3x+9\right)\Rightarrow21⋮\left(3x+9\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+9\inƯ\left(21\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm7;\pm21\right\}\)
Mà \(3x+9⋮3\Rightarrow3x+9\in\left\{-21;-3;3;21\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-10;-4;-2;4\right\}\) (thỏa mãn điều kiện)
a, ĐỂ A xác định :
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\ne0\\x-3\ne0\\x^2-9\ne0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x\ne\pm3.\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x+3}+\frac{2x}{x-3}-\frac{3x^2+12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\frac{3}{x-3}\)
\(A=\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{2x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3x^2+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\frac{3}{x-3}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2-3x+2x^2+6x-3x^2+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{3}\)
\(A=\frac{3x+12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{3}\)
\(A=\frac{x-4}{x+3}\)
b
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-2\ne0\\x^2-1\ne0\\2x+2\ne0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}\)
b) bạn rút gọn, biểu thức sẽ bằng 4
=> giá tri của biểu thức sẽ không phụ thuộc vào biến x
tôi vướng ở câu b giải cứ bị lẫn giải ra vẫn có biến x giải họ tôi cái
\(A=\frac{3}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{18}{9-x^2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{18}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\frac{3}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x-3}+\frac{18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Điều kiện của x để A được xác định là : \(x\ne\)+3