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Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x+3=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
b: =>x(8-7)=-33
=>x=-33
c: =>-12x+60+21-7x=5
=>-19x=-76
hay x=4
d: =>-2x-2-x+5+2x=0
=>3-x=0
hay x=3
Giải:
a)-3/10-(-1/5)+x)=-3/2
-1/5+x =-3/10-(-3/2)
-1/5+x =6/5
x =6/5-(-1/5)
x =7/5
b)-(-x+3/4)-12/8.(-32/15)=-(-1/2)
x-3/4+16/5 =1/2
x-3/4 =1/2-16/5
x =-27/10
x =-27/10+3/4
x =-39/20
c)x-3/x+5=4/3
=>(x-3).3=4.(x+5)
3x-9 =4x+20
3x-4x =20+9
-1x =29
x =-29
Câu b cậu nên tính lại cho kĩ nhé, ấn máy tính dễ nhầm lắm đấy!
Mk phải ấn: -(39/20+3/4)-12/8.-32/15=1/2
Vì x là số âm mà đằng trước x là dấu ''-'' nên -(-39/20)=39/20 ; -(-1/2)=1/2
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Lời giải:
a.
$(x-15).27=0$
$x-15=0:27=0$
$x=15+0=15$
b.
$23(42-x)=0$
$42-x=0$
$x=42$
c.
$(9x+2).3=60$
$9x+2=60:3=20$
$9x=18$
$x=2$
d.
$71+(26-3x):5=75$
$(26-3x):5=75-71=4$
$26-3x=4.5=20$
$3x=26-20=6$
$x=6:2=3$
\(a,3\cdot x-15=x+35\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-x=35+15\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x=50\)
\(\Rightarrow x = 50:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x= 25\)
\(b,(8x-16)(x-5)=0\)
\(+, TH1: 8x-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x = 16:8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(+,TH2: x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x =5\)
\(c,x(x+1)=2+4+6+8+10+...+2500\) \(^{\left(1\right)}\)
Đặt \(A=2+4+6+8+10+...+2500\)
Số các số hạng của \(A\) là: \(\left(2500-2\right):2+1=1250\left(số\right)\)
Tổng \(A\) bằng: \(\left(2500+2\right)\cdot1250:2=1563750\)
Thay \(A=1563750\) vào \(^{\left(1\right)}\), ta được:
\(x\left(x+1\right)=1563750\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=1250\cdot1251\)
\(\Rightarrow x =1250\)
#\(Toru\)
a \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-2}{15}\\ x=-\dfrac{2}{15}:\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\) b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{5}{3}x=-2\\ \dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}+2\\ \dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{14}{5}:\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{42}{25}\)c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)d) \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x-3=-\dfrac{2}{7}\\ \dfrac{5}{7}:x=3-\dfrac{2}{7}\\ \dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{19}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{19}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{19}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
\(5\cdot x^3-5=0\)
`=> 5*x^3 = 0+5`
`=> 5*x^3 = 5`
`=> x^3 = 5 \div 5`
`=> x^3 = 1`
`=> x^3 = 1^3`
`=> x=1`
Vậy, `x=1.`
`b)`
\(( x+1)^2 = 16\)
`=> (x+1)^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4-1\\x=-4-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {3; -5}`
`c)`
\(( x+1)^3 = 27\)
`=> (x+1)^3 = 3^3`
`=> x+1=3`
`=> x=3-1`
`=> x=2`
Vậy, `x=2.`
`d)`
\(( x-1)^3 = 343\)
`=> (x-1)^3 = 7^3`
`=> x-1=7`
`=> x=7+1`
`=> x=8`
Vậy, `x=8.`
`e)`
\((2x - 1^3) = 125\) hay đề là `(2x-1)^3 = 125` vậy ạ?
Mình làm cả 2 TH nhé!
`(2x-1^3)=125`
`=> 2x-1=125`
`=> 2x=125+1`
`=> 2x=126`
`=> x=126 \div 2`
`=> x=63`
TH2:
`(2x-1)^3 = 125`
`=> (2x-1)^3 = 5^3`
`=> 2x-1=5`
`=> 2x=5+1`
`=> 2x=6`
`=> x=6 \div 2`
`=> x=3`
Vậy, `x=3.`
(a) \(5x^3-5=0\Leftrightarrow5x^3=5\Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
(b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=16\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
(c) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
(d) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=343\Leftrightarrow x-1=7\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
(e) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=125\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(a,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{8}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\\ b,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+1}{5}\left(luôn.đúng\right)\\ c,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2x+2}{10}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow2x+2=x+3\\ \Rightarrow2x-x=3-2\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ d,\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{18}{x+1}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=4.18\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x=72\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x-72=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+9x\right)-\left(8x+72\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+9\right)-8\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
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