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Ta có: \(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}=\frac{3}{1.4}=1-\frac{1}{4}\); \(\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}=\frac{5}{4.9}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}\); \(\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}=\frac{7}{9.16}=\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}\); ...; \(\frac{39}{19^2.20^2}=\frac{39}{361.400}=\frac{1}{361}-\frac{1}{400}\)
Gọi tổng đó là A => A=\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{361}-\frac{1}{400}\)
=> \(A=1-\frac{1}{400}=\frac{399}{400}< \frac{400}{400}=1\)
=> A < 1
\(a,\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}<1\)
\(b,\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{50.50}\)
\(<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{50}<1\)
=>điều cần chứng minh
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)
\(.\) \(.\)
\(.\)
\(.\) \(.\)
\(.\) \(.\)
\(\frac{1}{2013^2}< \frac{1}{2012\cdot2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+.........+\frac{1}{2013^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+.....+\frac{1}{2012\cdot2013}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+.....+\frac{1}{2012\cdot2013}=1-\frac{1}{2013}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+......+\frac{1}{2013^2}< 1\)
Nhớ k cho mình nhé!
Chúc các bạn học tốt!
Ta có : \(\frac{\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{6}{5}+\frac{6}{7}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{6}{11}}=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{11}}{2\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{11}\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Lại có : \(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{20}\right).2021}{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}}=\frac{0.2021}{\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}}=0\)
Khi đó \(B=\frac{1}{2}+0=\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)
\(\frac{1}{5^2}< \frac{1}{4.5}\)
....
\(\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{2}\)
=> đpcm
_ giải bừa :v _
\(T=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{14^2}\)
Ta thấy : \(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{2.4};\frac{1}{14^2}< \frac{1}{12.14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{14^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2.4}+...+\frac{1}{12.14}\)
\(\Rightarrow T< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+...+\frac{2}{12.14}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow T< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow T< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow T< \frac{13}{28}\)
Mà \(\frac{13}{28}< \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow T< \frac{1}{2}\)
....
Quy đồng: 32/64 - 16/64 + 8/64 - 2/64 - 1/64 = 21/64
So sánh 21/64 và 1/3:
Quy đồng 2 phân số trên thành: 63/192 và 64/192
Vì 63/192 < 64/192 nên 21/64 < 1/3
=> 1/2 - 1/4 + 1/8 - 1/16 +1/32 -1/64 < 1/3
1/32<1/2x3
1/42<1/3x4
.......
1/1002<1/99x100
từ đây => 1/32+1/42+....+1/1002<1/2x3+1/3x4+1/4x5+........1/99x100
suy ra..........< 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5................+1/99-1/100
hay............< 1/2 -100
hay........<1/2 vậy 1/32+1/42+.....+1/1002<1/2