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\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=\frac{2^{100}-1}{2^{100}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+..+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
hok tốt!!
Trả lời:
1, \(27^{20}-3^{56}=\left(3^3\right)^{20}-3^{56}\)
\(=3^{60}-3^{56}\)
\(=3^{55}.\left(3^5-3\right)\)
\(=3^{55}.\left(243-3\right)\)
\(=3^{55}\times240\)\(⋮240\)
Vậy \(27^{20}-3^{56}\)chia hết cho 240
2, Ta có: \(3a+7b⋮19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(3a+7b\right)⋮19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6a+14b⋮19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6a+33b-19b⋮19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.\left(2a+11b\right)-19b⋮19\)
Do \(19b\)chia hết cho 19. Theo t/c chia hết của 1 hiệu thì \(3.\left(2a+11b\right)⋮19\Leftrightarrow2a+11b⋮19\)
Vậy \(2a+11b\)chia hết cho 19
A = 19.25 + 9.95 + 38.15
= 19.25 + 9.5.19 + 19.2.15
= 19.25 + 45.19 + 19.30
= 19.(25 + 45 + 30)
= 19. 100
= 1900
\(S=\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+...+\frac{1}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=1\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+...+\frac{1}{60}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S-S=1+\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{33}+...+\frac{1}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=1-\frac{1}{60}=\frac{59}{60}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{19}{18}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{10}{8}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{4}{8}+\dfrac{10}{8}\right)+\dfrac{19}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{5}-\dfrac{14}{8}+\dfrac{19}{18}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{19}{18}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{19}{18}=\dfrac{11}{36}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{19}{18}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{10}{8}=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{19}{18}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{19}{18}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{5}{4}=1+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{36}{36}+\dfrac{20}{36}-\dfrac{45}{36}=\dfrac{11}{36}\)
\(\frac{y}{3}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{xy}{3x}-\frac{3}{3x}=\frac{x}{3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy-3=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy-x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-1\right)=3=\left(-1\right).\left(-3\right)=3.1\)( vì x, y là các số nguyên )
\(TH1:\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\y-1=3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=4\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\y-1=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=2\end{cases}}}\)
\(TH2:\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y-1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y-1=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\y=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy .......
Giải: Có y/3-1/x=1/3
y/3-1/3=1/x
Suy ra y-1/3=1/x
Suy ra (y-1).x=3
Suy ra y-1 và x thuộc Ư(3)
Vì x,y thuộc Z
Do đó ta có bảng giá trị:
| y-1 | 1 | 3 | -1 | -3 |
| x | 3 | 1 | -3 | -1 |
| y | 2 | 4 | 0 | -2 |
Vậy (x,y)= {...........}
nha
Sn = 1 + a + a2 + a3 + .................. + an
=> 2.Sn = a + a2 + a3 + .................... + an + 1
=> 2.Sn - Sn = an + 1 - 1
=> Sn = an + 1 - 1