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a)73+86+968+914+3032
= (86 + 914) +(968 + 3032) + 73
= 1000 + 4000 + 73
= 5073
b)341.67+341.16+659.83
=341 (67 + 16) + 659 * 83
= 341 * 83 + 659 * 83
= (341+ 659) * 83
= 1000 * 83
= 830000
c)252-84:21+7
= 252 - 2 +7
=257
d)4.8.25.125.27
= (8 * 125) (4* 25) * 27
= 1000 * 100 * 27
= 2700000
e)34+35+36+37-24-25-26-27
= (34-24) + (35-25) + (36-26) + (37-27)
= 10 + 10 + 10 + 10
= 40
g)1-2+3-4+...-98+99
= (1 + 99) + (-2-98) + .....+ (-48 - 52) + (49 + 51) - 50
= 100 - 50
= 50
h)1-4+7-10+...-100+103
Bài 2:Tìm số nguyên x,biết:
l)3636:(12.x-91)=36
3636 : (12x - 91) = 36
12x - 91 = 101
12x = 192
x= 16
m)(x:23+45).67=8911
x: 23 + 45 = 133
x : 23 = 88
x= 88/23
n)[(6.x-39):7].4=12
6x - 39 = 3
6x = 42
x=7
p)128-3(x+4)=23
3(x+4) = 105
x+4= 35
x= 31
q)[(4.x+28).3+55]:5=35
(4x + 28)*3 +55 = 175
(4x + 28) * 3 = 120
4x + 28 = 40
4x = 12
x=3
r)123-5.(x+4)=38
5(x+4) = 85
x+4 = 17
x= 13
t)11-(53+x)=97
53 + x = -86
x= -139
i)23.75+25.23+180
= 23(75+25) + 180
= 2300 + 180
= 2480
a) \(\dfrac{7}{-25}+\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{-7}{25}+\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{-18}=\dfrac{4}{5+\left(-18\right)}=\dfrac{4}{-13}=\dfrac{-4}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{9}{-36}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{-4}=\dfrac{1}{3+\left(-4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{-1}=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{20}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{20}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{3+\left(-2\right)}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{9}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(6-\dfrac{3}{20}=6+\dfrac{-3}{20}=\dfrac{60}{60}+\dfrac{-9}{60}=\dfrac{51}{60}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{21}.\dfrac{-7}{3}=\dfrac{2.\left(-1\right)}{7.3}=\dfrac{-2}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{27}{28}.\left(-21\right)=\dfrac{27.\left(-21\right)}{28}=\dfrac{-567}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{-15}{7}.\dfrac{-14}{25}=\dfrac{-3.\left(-2\right)}{1.5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
a: =1/8-1/8+2/5=2/5
b: =(-1/15-14/15)+(23/27+31/27)=2-1=1
c: \(=\dfrac{3}{7}\left(\dfrac{22}{21}+\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{15}{21}\right)=\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot2=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{-8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1:
a: x/-2=-18/x
=>x2=36
=>x=6 hoặc x=-6
b: x/2+x/5=17/10
=>7/10x=17/10
hay x=17/7
a) 3/8 . x = 9/8 - 1
3/8 . x = 1/8
x = 1/8 : 3/8
x = 1/3
b) 4/5 . x = 7/5 - 1/5
4/5 . x = 6/5
x = 6/5 : 4/5
x = 3/2
c) 12/7 : x + 2/3 = 7/5
12/7 : x = 7/5 - 2/3
12/7 : x = 11/15
x = 12/7 : 11/15
x = 180/77
d) 3.(x + 7) - 15 = 27
3.(x + 7) = 27 + 15
3.(x + 7) = 42
x + 7 = 42 : 3
x + 7 = 14
x = 14 - 7
x = 7
a) \(\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{9}{8}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{8}:\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{12}{7}:x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{7}:x=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{7}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{180}{77}\)
d) \(3\left(x+7\right)-15=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+7=14\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
1: =-2/9(15/17+2/17)=-2/9
2: \(=\dfrac{-6}{3}+\dfrac{-21}{90}\)
=-2-7/30=-67/30
3: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{9}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\)
=21/20+27/14=417/140
4: =-25/13(5/19+14/19)=-25/13
5: =-7/5-45/21=-7/5-15/7=-124/35
1: =-2/9(15/17+2/17)=-2/9
2: =−63+−2190=−63+−2190
=-2-7/30=-67/30
3: =34⋅75+97⋅32=34⋅75+97⋅32
=21/20+27/14=417/140
4: =-25/13(5/19+14/19)=-25/13
5: =-7/5-45/21=-7/5-15/7=-124/35
a; \(\dfrac{93}{17}\): \(x\) + (- \(\dfrac{21}{17}\)) : \(x\) + \(\dfrac{22}{7}\): \(\dfrac{22}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{94}{17}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) - \(\dfrac{21}{17}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{72}{17}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{72}{17x}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{72}{17x}\) = - \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)
17\(x\) = 72.(-14)
17\(x\) = - 1008
\(x\) = - 1008 : 17
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{1008}{17}\)
Vậy \(x\) \(=-\dfrac{1008}{17}\)
b; - \(\dfrac{32}{27}\) - (3\(x\) - \(\dfrac{7}{9}\))3 = - \(\dfrac{24}{27}\)
- \(\dfrac{32}{27}\) + \(\dfrac{24}{27}\) = (3\(x\) - \(\dfrac{7}{9}\))3
(3\(x-\dfrac{7}{9}\))3 = - \(\dfrac{8}{27}\)
(3\(x-\dfrac{7}{9}\))3 = (- \(\dfrac{2}{3}\))3
3\(x-\dfrac{7}{9}\) = - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{9}\)
3\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{9}\) : 3
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{27}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{27}\)